高中英语Module1Basketball-Period3[TY]课件外研版选修7.ppt

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1、Period 3Module 1 BasketballGrammar Grammar-Activity 1 Read the sentences and answer the questions. a) averaged/average: in the first sentence “averaged” is a verb describing what Chamberlain did; in the second sentence “average” is a noun telling us what we are talking about. score/score: in the fir

2、st sentence “score” is part of “to score” the infinitive of the verb telling us what Jordan did; in the second sentence “score” is a noun telling us what we are talking about. b) No, it doesnt.Grammar -Do Activity 2 and 3 Activity 21 win 2 a surprise 3. a change Activity 31 verb: dream 2 noun: resul

3、t 3 noun: star 4 verb: worked 5 noun: questionsGrammar -Do Activity 4 and 5Activity 4 1 broke 2 head 3 record 4 played 5 headed 6 recorded 7 play 8 break Activity 5 1 dont change: drink; walk;2 change: watch; mind; plan;Summary-构词法 合成 combination 派生 derivation -prefix， suffix 转化 conversion 缩写简写 shor

4、t form词的转化(Conversion) 1)名词转化为动词 paper to paper the room mouth to mouth some phrases shoulder to shoulder the heavy load bandage to bandage the leg 2)动词转化为名词 to say something to have a say to show to give a show to feel to have a feel to lead to take a lead 3)形容词转化为动词 empty to empty the bag wrong to

5、 wrong somebody slow to slow down better to better your study 4 )副词转化为动词 back to back a car down to down a plane near to near the temple forward to forward a message 5)形容词转化为名词 calm a calm on the sea high a new high of the industry good a lot of good right to tell right from wrongn.-v.Adj.-v.Adj.-n.

6、Adj-advchair, hand,wound, picture,taste, land,cook, step, book, sort,back, guard,name, heat,seatbetter, empty,cool, slowclear,dirtyspare,busydry,wetcalm, owncold, back,noblehard,earlywell,widefast,last有些词的词性转化后，词的重音发生变化export / ekspo:t/ n. 出口 /ikspo :t/ v.出口import / impo :t/ n. 进口 /impo:t/ v.进口permi

7、t / p ：mit/ n. 许可证 /p mit/ v. 准许present / prez nt/ n. 礼物 pri zent/ v. 赠送increase / inkri:s/ n.增加 /inkri:s/ v. 增加record / reko:d/ n.唱片/ri ko:d/ v.记录Grammar 2-Do Activity 1 and 2 Activity 11. beautiful 2. careful 3. hopeful 4. painful 5. powerful6. wonderful Activity 21 powerful 2 painful 3 careful 4

8、hopeful 5 wonderfulGrammar2-Do Activity 3 1 It means that it is full of that quality, e.g. hopeful = full of hope 2 It is without the quality described by the noun, e.g. hopeless = without hope 3 power, hope, care, pain 4 endless limited; homeless home-owning; selfless selfish; worthless valuableGra

9、mmar 2-Do Activity 4 artistic athletic dramatic energetic fantasticGrammar 2-Activity 5 1 In the floor exercises in gymnastics you have to be athletic and artistic. 2 You have to be very energetic to be a professional sportsman or woman. 3 Some football matches are very dramatic, with extra time and

10、 penalty shoot-outs. 4 When your team wins a cup, its a fantastic feeling.Summary 通过在词根上加前缀或后缀构成另一个词叫词的派生。本册主要出现了名词后缀构成形容词的用法。归纳如下 名词后加-ful powerpowerful; hopehopeful; wonderwonderful; painpainful; beautybeautiful; helphelpful; carecareful名词后加-less endendless; homehomeless; carecareless; fearfearles

11、s名词后加-ic historyhistoric; artistartistic; fantasyfantastic; dramadramatic; poetpoetic 名词后加-al nationnational; environmentenvironmental 名词后加-ive actactive; expenseexpensive 名词后加-ous famefamous; couragecourageous 名词后加-able comfortcomfortable; reasonreasonable 名词后加-ible sensesensible; responseresponsib

12、le 名词后加-y rainrainy; sunsunny; cloudcloudy; windwindy 名词后加-ly friendfriendly; monthmonthly 后缀是派生的一种形式，能使词类转变。最常见的后缀为 -ful, -less, -ible, -ive, -ish, -ic, -ary, -ous, -er, -or, -tion, -ism, -ship, -ness, -ing, -ment, -hood, -ance, -ess,-ee,-eerHomework 1. Try to find some information about the following the word -formation 2. Finish the grammar exercises on WB