七年级英语下册时态复习资料及复习题有答案.pdf
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1、一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时教案二. 重难点讲解:1. 一般现在时:用法:表示经常发生的事情或经常存在的状态。常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 It often rains in summer.表示预定的行为/事情;The class begins at 9 a.m.描述客观真理/存在; The sun is bigger than the moon.表内心活动、 感情等; I think that s a goodidea.用于表将来的从句。 If it is fine tomorrow, we will go. 注意: (1) 第三人称单数。 (2)频度副词的位置及使用。al
2、ways, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never Ill never forget theday when I met him.2. 现在进行时:表达现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为 They are having a meetingnow. 表示现阶段正在进行的事情。He is writing a book these months.注意: (1)表示来或去的动词:如 go, come, leave, arrive 等的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。Tomorrow Imleaving for Shanghai.(2)时间状语:now, 具体某一
3、时间点3. 一般过去时: 表达过去发生的事情、 行为或存在状态 It was 11 o clock when I went tobed last night.表达过去经常发生的事情。He got up very early when he was in middle school.注意:动词的过去式时间状语:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982 ,justnow 等。 Where did you go just now?4. 一般将来时:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态。She will be 20 next week.
4、 表示将来某一段时间内的经常的动作或状态。He will go to see his mother every Saturday. 注意: (1)两种形式 A. will +do 表意愿B. be going to +do 表计划 (2)时间状语:tomorrow, next week,in a week5. 时态顺口溜:动词时态是难关,时间一定要先看。 主语确定谓语数,动词变化不算难。 短文会话观全局,单句无时判一般。6. 时态复习的思维步骤应是:一时间、二主语、三动词。【典型例题】现在进行时1. Look! The bus _(come)2. What are the students d
5、oing?They _ (watch) a basketball match on theplayground3. Listen! Someone _ (cry)in the room.4. Wei Fang is ill. She _ (stay)in bed now.5. What _ they _(do)now? They _(climb) the hill.一般现在时1. _ Tom often(watch)TV on Saturday?Yes, he _.2. Li Fang _(be)good at maths.3. He usually _(watch)TV in the eve
6、ning.4. My sister _ (not like)swimming.5. They often _ (play)football after school.一般将来时1. I dont know whether Mother _ me to Beijing next month. (take)2. I_ (write)to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.3. I dont think that it_(rain)tomorrow.4. They_ (build)a new bridge over the river next year.5. The
7、 students_(clean)their classroom tomorrow.一般过去时1. She_ on her coat and went out. (put)2. When they_(reach the station, the train had already left.3. The story_ (happen)long ago.4. He _ (not do)his homework last night.5. The scientist_ (give)us a talk yesterday.【模拟试题】现在进行时1. _ you_ your homework now?
8、A. Are, doB. Do, doC. Will, doD. Are, doing2. Look, they _ a good time.A. hasB. haveC. arehavingD. had3. I cant find my pen. Can I use yours? Sorry, I_ it now.A. am usingB. was usingC. have usedD. used4. _ you _ to the radio?No, you can turn it off.A. Did,listenB. Have, listenedC. Do, listenD. Are,
9、listening5. Look! Some children _ games on the playground.A. is playingB. areplayingC. are playedD. is going to play6. Dont go out now. It _ hard.A. will rainB. is rainsC. israiningD. RainingX K b 1 .Com7. Dont make any noise. The teachers _ a meeting. A. are havingB. ishavingC. haveD. will have8. I
10、 must go now. Li Lei _ for me at the school gate. A. waitB. waitingC. is waitingD. waits9. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having10. Listen! Someone _ in the next room.A. singsB. is singingC. are singingD. is sing一般现在时1. Jim usually _up at five.A
11、. getB. gotC. is gettingD. gets2. _ he _ himself there?No, I dont think so.A. Do, enjoyB. Does, enjoiesC. Does, enjoysD. Does, enjoy3. He usually _ TV on Sunday evening.A. watchB. watchesC.watchingD. is watching4. He often _ school on foot.A. goesB. go toC. goD. goes to5. Mike _ TV twice a week.A. w
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