few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法.pdf

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1、Unit 5Unit 5few, a few, little, a littlefew, a few, little, a little 等的用法等的用法虽然都表示“少”，但（1）few, a few 是可数的, little, a little 是不可数的。（2） a few, a little含肯定意味， few, little 含否定意味。 这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解： 同样是半杯水， 口渴者会认为：There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为：There is alittle water in the glass.

2、1few 修饰可数名词复数。2 few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义； a few (= some; several;a smallnumber of) 含肯定意义。3 not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。4 当 few 受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时，表示肯定意义，few 之前不再有冠词。如：In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.It took us some few

3、 days to repair the machine.They are very few in number.There were too few of them.He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.5 在非正式文体中很少见，一般用或代替，如：Only a few people attended the meeting.另外，little / a littleLittle remains to be done about it. (作主语)A little remains to be done.Please give me a little.

4、 (作宾语)He knows a little of everything.There is very / but little time left. (作定语)Dont worry; you still have a little time.1 little 修饰不可数名词，表示“量”。2 little 含否定意义(反义词：much)；a little 含肯定意义(反义词：none)。3 在非正式英语中，一般很少用 little，常用 not much, only a little来代替，如：We havent got much money / time专项练习专项练习() 1. This

5、is a very old song, so _ young people know it.a. fewb. littlec. a fewd. a little() 2 . There aren t many oranges here, but you can take _ ifyou want to.a. fewb. a fewc. a littled. little() 3. Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will takeus _ time to go to Pudong International A

6、irport.a. a fewb. fewerc. a littled. less() 4.In order to keep healthy, you should eat _ fast food,_ fresh vegetables and take enough exercisea. fewer/ fewerb. less/ morec. fewer/ mored. less/ less() 5.Can we do our work better with _ money and _people?a. less/ fewb. less/ fewerc. little/ lessd. few

7、/ less() 6.There is _ ink in my pen. Would you give me_?a. little/ a littleb. a little/ littlec. few/ a fewd. a few/ few() 7.Mary has made _ progress this term than last term.a. fewb. muchc. fewerd. less() 8.Mr Smith is quite busy today. He has _ meetings toattend.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few(

8、) 9.No one knows why he has _ words than before.a. littleb. lessc. fewerd. much() 10.Although we have raised (募集)1000 yuan, we still find it is_ than we need to buy a computer for little Jimmy.a. too lessb. far lessc. very lessd. too little.() 11.This book is _ expensive than that one.a. lessb. a lo

9、tc. evend. much() 12. I m sorry. The room is _ small to hold so many people.Would you please wait outside?a. sob. suchc. veryd. too() 13. Danny is _ that he wants to go to the fitness camp thissummer holiday.a. such fatb. so a fat boy c. such a fat boyd. so fat boy() 14.Supermarkets are necessary. P

10、eople usually spend_ timefinding things they want, but they usually spend _ money thanthey want.a. less/ lessb. less/ morec. fewer/ lessd. fewer/ more() 15. How can you make a trip with so _ money?a. fewb. a fewc. little. a little() 16. There is _ milk in the fridge, so we ll go to the supermarketan

11、d buy some.a. little b. a littlec. fewd. a few() 17.The house has _ many rooms that it was hard to find a wayout.a. suchb. soc. veryd. too() 18.If you dont work _, youll fail in the exam.a. enough hardb. hardly enoughc. hard enoughd. enough hardly() 19.Im _ make a phone call to my friends. I have a

12、lot of workto do.a. too busy tob. so busy thatc, so busy to d. too busy that() 20. There are only _ studentsin the classroom. Where are theothers.a. a fewb. fewc. a littled. little() 21. These days _ young people like listening to the music withtheir mp4A, a fewb a littlec. quite a fewd. quite a lit

13、tle() 22.Now people can learn _ information from the Interneta. a fewb. a lotc. muchd. many() 23. Paul has made a lot of kites, but _ can fly in the sky.a. littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few() 24.It was _ that all the members of the club went out for anouting.a. such fine a dayb. a very fine dayc. a fine dayd. so fine a day.() 25. Could you show me how to do the word processing? Sorry, Iknow _ about it.a. a fewb. a littlec. fewd. little