六年级下册unit2_what's_the_matter_Mike第一课时3.ppt

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1、Headhaireye/2 eyesnoseear/2 earsmouth/two lipsFaceteethtooth/teethLearn to identify your bodyheadhandlegfoot/two feetarmShe is exercising.neckLearn to identify your bodySimon Says规则：教师说“touch your nose”,学生摸自己的鼻子；教师说“touch your hands”,学生摸自己的手。They feel .sickhospitalWhats the matter with them?have a f

2、everhave a fever .I have a fever .发烧发烧have本意为本意为“吃，喝，有吃，喝，有”，但当，但当后面加上后面加上表示疾病表示疾病的词时，的词时，意为意为“遭受遭受”即即“得了得了.病病”。 have a coldhave a coldI have a cold .感冒，伤风感冒，伤风have a toothachehave a toothacheI hI have a toothacheave a toothache. .牙疼牙疼have a headachehave a headacheI I have a headachehave a headache.

3、 .头疼头疼 ache 这个单词本身就是一这个单词本身就是一个单独的名词，表示个单独的名词，表示“疼痛疼痛”的的意思，与意思，与tooth、head等单词合等单词合在一起组成一个新的单词，这就在一起组成一个新的单词，这就叫做叫做复合名词复合名词。 除此之外，我们以前还学过许多这样的单词，除此之外，我们以前还学过许多这样的单词，如：如：bedroom ,snowman, watermelon, eggplant, newspaper等等都是等等都是复合名词。复合名词。tooth+ ache = toothache （牙痛）（牙痛）head+ache = headache （头痛）（头痛）back

4、+ache=backache（背痛）（背痛）stomach +ache = stomachache（胃痛（胃痛）ear+ache=earache （耳朵痛）（耳朵痛）heart+ache=heartache（心脏病）（心脏病）名词后缀名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛表示部位疼痛have a sore throatI have a sore throat.喉咙疼喉咙疼sore：疼的：疼的 形容词形容词throat：喉咙：喉咙hurthurtMy leg _.I _ my leg.hurtshurt疼痛，使受伤疼痛，使受伤动词动词ache 、sore和和hurt 的区别：的区别： ache 是一个名

5、词后缀，如：是一个名词后缀，如：toothache , headache ,stomachache； sore 是一个形容词，用来修饰名是一个形容词，用来修饰名词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat hurt是一个动词，指是一个动词，指“刺痛，使受刺痛，使受伤痛伤痛”。如：。如：He hurts his leg.他伤他伤了腿。还可以说了腿。还可以说“His leg hurts.”他他腿疼。腿疼。ache 、sore、hurtI have a sore throat .My throat is .My throat .so

6、rehurtsI have a _tooth.I have a _tooth.My tooth My tooth . .My teeth are .My teeth are .soresoreI hI have a toothacheave a toothache. .hurtshurtssoresoreheadheadhurtshurtssoresoreI have a sore _.I have a sore _.My head _.My head _.My head is_.My head is_.I I have a headachehave a headache. .I do you

7、 sayCome on!medicine I am going to buy this medicine. Because I have a fever.Because I have a sore throat. I am going to buy this medicine. Because I have a headache. I am going to buy this medicine. Because I have a toothache. I am going to buy this medicine. Because I hurt my leg. I am going to bu

8、y this medicine. Lets read. I am going to buy this medicine. Because I have a cold.Whats the matter, Mike?I feel sick. I have a fever.Lets act:sick：不舒服的，有病的怎么了，迈克？我感觉病了。我发烧了。Whats the matter?My leg hurts.Whats the matter?I have a toothache.Doctor: How do you feel?John: I feel sick.Doctor: Whats the

9、matter?John : My throat is sore. /I have a sore throat. .替换练习：替换练习：Doctor:How do you feel?Mike: I feel sick.Doctor: Whats the matter?Mike : My teeth are sore. I have a toothache. .替换练习：替换练习：Doctor:How do you feel?Amy : I feel sick.Doctor: Whats the matter?Amy : My head is sore. I have a headache. .headheadhurtshurtssoresoreI have a sore_.I have a sore_.My head _.My head _.My head is_.My head is_.have a headachehave a headacheache 、sore、hurtI have a sore throat .My throat is sore.My throat hurts.I have a _tooth.I have a _tooth.My tooth hurts.My tooth hurts.My teeth are sore.My teeth are sore.