九年级Unit10SectionA(2).ppt
《九年级Unit10SectionA(2).ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《九年级Unit10SectionA(2).ppt(45页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、Words & Expressions rush run off on time lock relative broke break down 冲;奔冲;奔跑掉;迅速离开跑掉;迅速离开准时准时锁;锁上锁;锁上亲人;亲戚亲人;亲戚break 的过去式的过去式损坏;坏掉损坏;坏掉go off (铃铃)响响ran off 跑步离开跑步离开came by 路过路过give sb. a ride 捎某人一程捎某人一程make it 成功成功Read the story and write the events in the correct order. 1.alarm clock didnt go of
2、f.2.father went to the bathroom.3.work up late4.took shower.5.had some breakfast.3a3a6.bus left. 7.ran to bus stop.8.started walking9.Got a ride with a friend10.bell ringing11.got to school 12. got to classHave you ever overslept?Have you ever been late for school?Have you ever forgotten to bring yo
3、ur homework to school?Have you ever locked your keys in your house?Have you ever forgotten a relatives birthday?Have you ever forgotten a doctors or dentists appointment?Now answer these questions3bblow away 刮走刮走 get back 拿回拿回 step on 踩到踩到上上 dirty 脏的脏的 What happened to the old man?A:Have you ever be
4、en late for school?B: Yes, I have.A:Why were you late?B:The bus broke down.A: What did you teacher do?B:Pair work 3c3cLanguage Points1.Ive never been late for school, but yesterday I came very close. 我上学从未迟到过,但是昨天差一点我上学从未迟到过,但是昨天差一点儿就迟到了。儿就迟到了。(1)Ive 是是 I have 的缩写,的缩写,have been late是现在完成时态,现在完成时是指是现
5、在完成时态,现在完成时是指一个动作或状态开始于过去,持续到一个动作或状态开始于过去,持续到现在,并可能继续下去,而且对现在现在,并可能继续下去,而且对现在产生了一定的影响,其构成是产生了一定的影响,其构成是have / has动词过去分词。例如:动词过去分词。例如: I have been here since 1999 自自1999年以来我就在这儿。年以来我就在这儿。 We have lived in Jinan for 20 years 我们已经在济南住了我们已经在济南住了20年了。年了。 She hasnt worked for 2 years 她已两年不工作了。她已两年不工作了。(2)
6、be late for 意为意为“迟到迟到”,for为为介词,所以其后须跟名词。如:介词,所以其后须跟名词。如: Dont be late for the meeting 开会别迟到了。开会别迟到了。 Jim was late for school again 吉姆上学又迟到了。吉姆上学又迟到了。 Tom has been late for classes twice. 汤姆上课已经迟到两次了。汤姆上课已经迟到两次了。(3)close在此为副词在此为副词“接近地,靠近地接近地,靠近地”。此外此外came very close意为意为“到时与迟到时与迟到很接近到很接近”。4.My alarm c
7、lock didnt go off, 闹闹钟没有大响钟没有大响 go off 意为意为“爆发,大响爆发,大响”。例如:。例如: Although the alarm clock went off, he didnt wake up 虽然闹钟大响,但是他还是没有醒来。虽然闹钟大响,但是他还是没有醒来。与与 go 有关的词组还有:有关的词组还有:(1)go in for “参加参加”(竞赛、考试);(竞赛、考试);(作为嗜好、工作)(作为嗜好、工作)“爱好爱好”。例如:。例如: She goes in for birdwatching 她爱好赏鸟。她爱好赏鸟。(2)go on“进行,继续进行,继续
8、”。例如:。例如: Please go on请继续。请继续。(3)go on doing sth 或或go on with sth “继续做继续做”。例如:。例如: He went on working without having a rest 他一直工作,没停下来休息过。他一直工作,没停下来休息过。(4)go over “调查,视察;越过调查,视察;越过”。例。例如:如: You must go over your lessons before the exam 考试前你必须复习。考试前你必须复习。5 and I had to wait for him to come out我不得不等他出
9、来。我不得不等他出来。(1)have to 意为意为“必须,不得不必须,不得不”如:如: Do you have to take the test? 你必须考试吗?你必须考试吗? Tom has to practice speaking Chinese every day 汤姆每天必须练习讲汉语。汤姆每天必须练习讲汉语。辨析:辨析:have to 与与 must 这两个词都可以表示这两个词都可以表示“必须必须”。have to 更加强调客观原因,而更加强调客观原因,而 must 则强调主观则强调主观原因;含有原因;含有 have to 的句子在作句型转换的句子在作句型转换时须借助于助动词时须借
10、助于助动词 do,does 或或 did,而,而must 本身是情态动词,进行句型转换时本身是情态动词,进行句型转换时可以直接通过可以直接通过must 改变。例如:改变。例如:It is raining, we have to stay at home. 天在下雨,我们不得不待在家里。天在下雨,我们不得不待在家里。We must work hard我们必须努力工作。我们必须努力工作。Lucy doesnt have to stand露茜不必站着。露茜不必站着。You mustnt play in the street你不能在街道上玩。你不能在街道上玩。(2)wait 是不及物动词是不及物动词“
11、等待,等候等待,等候”的的意思。可以用于词组意思。可以用于词组wait for sb“等等某人某人”,wait to do sth“等着做某等着做某事事”,wait for sb. to do sth“等某人等某人做某事做某事”。例如:。例如: Who are you waiting for? 你在等谁?你在等谁? They cant wait to open the presents 他们迫不及待地打开礼物。他们迫不及待地打开礼物。 You can wait for him to help you 你可以等着他帮你。你可以等着他帮你。(3) come out 是个多义词组,主要意思有是个多义
12、词组,主要意思有“出来出来;出版出版;发芽发芽;开花开花;传出秘密;传出秘密;(相片相片)冲洗出来;除去冲洗出来;除去(污点污点);获得名次获得名次”等。等。e.g. The flowers come out in spring. I dont want the news to come out yet. When will the book come out?6. I had to really rush. 我必须快点了。我必须快点了。(1) really是副词,意为是副词,意为“真正地;真实地真正地;真实地; 果然果然; 的确;确实;实在的确;确实;实在”等等,常修饰形常修饰形 容词、动词
13、等。容词、动词等。e.g. Is it really true?(2) rush意为意为“冲冲, 奔奔”(move suddenly and quickly)。例如:。例如:e.g. The boys rushed out of the classroom. The bull rushed at the man.7. I took a quick shower, had some breakfast, and then ran off to the bus stop. run off 意为意为“跑掉,迅速离开,流出跑掉,迅速离开,流出”等。等。e.g. He ran off with mone
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 九年级 Unit10SectionA
限制150内