初一英语下学期现在进行时新目标.ppt
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1、1.含义:表示现在正在进行或一含义:表示现在正在进行或一段时间正在进行的动作标志词:段时间正在进行的动作标志词:now, look, listen等。等。2.构成:构成:be +V-ing 现在进行时的含义与构成现在进行时的含义与构成He is reading a book.3.V-ing 变化规则:变化规则:1)一般加)一般加 ing . 如如: play-playing watch-watching2)以不发音的以不发音的e 结尾结尾,去去e 加加ing. 如如: take-taking come-coming3)元元+辅结尾辅结尾,且是重读闭音节的单词且是重读闭音节的单词,双双写辅音字母
2、写辅音字母+ing. 如如:run-running swim-swimming 练习练习1.1.写出下列动词的写出下列动词的inging 形式形式. .1.help_ 1.help_ e_e_3.swim_ 3.swim_ 4.eat_4.eat_5.give_ 5.give_ 6.find_6.find_7.sit _ 7.sit _ 8.write8.write_What is he doing?He is playing basketball.What is the boy doing?He is singing.-Is the woman writing?-No, she isnt.
3、She is reading a book.-Whatre they doing?-Theyre swimming.-Are they swimming?-Yes, they are.-Are they singing? -No, they arent. They arent singing. They are dancing.Are they _a book?No, they _._ are they_ ?Theyre _. reading arentWhatdoingwritingIs the girl _(get) up?No, she _.What _ she _?She _ _.ge
4、tting isntisdoingis sleeping2.2.否定句:直接在否定句:直接在bebe后加后加not.not. 如:如:I am writI am writinging. . I am I am notnot writ writinging. .现在进行时的句式现在进行时的句式1.1.肯定句肯定句: : 主语主语+be +v-ing+be +v-ing+ +其它其它. . 如如: I : I amam read readinging a book. a book.3.3.一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句及回答: :问句问句, ,直接把直接把bebe提前提前, ,肯定回答肯定回答:Yes
5、,:Yes,主语主语 +be +be 否定回答否定回答: No,: No,主语主语+be+not+be+not-Are you draw-Are you drawinging ? ?-Yes,I am./No, Im not.-Yes,I am./No, Im not.一一.用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree.2.The twins_(have)breakfast.3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano in the roo
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