高考英语精选完型填空含答案解析1.wps
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1、高考英语精选完型填空含答案解析1Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of readinga bedtime story _1_ their children. And they must haverealized how difficult it is to write a _2_ childrens book.Either the author has aimed (定目标) too _3_, so that childrencant follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) sto
2、ry, _4_ thestory seems to be talking to the readers.The best childrens books are _5_ very difficult nor verysimple, and satisfy(令人满意的) the _6_ who hears thestory and the adult(成年人) who _7_ it. Unfortunately(不幸的是), there are in fact few books like this, _8_ theproblem of finding the right bedtime sto
3、ry is not _9_ to solve.This may be why many of the books regarded as _10_ ofchildrens literature(文学) were in fact written for _11_“Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious(明显)ofthis. Children, left for themselves, often _12_ the worstpossible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a b
4、ookshop ora _13_ and he will more willingly choose the books written inan unimaginative (并非想象的 ) way, or have a look at themost childrens comics(连环图书), full of the stories andjokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinkingparents.Perhaps we parents should stop _14_ to brainwash(洗脑)c
5、hildren into accepting(接受) our taste in literature.After all, children and adults are so _15_ that we parentsshould not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So Isuppose well just have to compromise ( 妥 协 ) over thebedtime story.1. A. toB. inC. withD. around 2. A. short B. long C. bad D. good
6、3. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult 4. A. and B. but C. or D. so 5. A. both B. neither C. either D. very 6. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher 7. A. hearsB. buys C. understands D. reads 8. A. but B. however C. so D. because 9. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast 10.A. articles B. work C. art
7、s D. works 11. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children 12. A. are B. show C. find D. add 13. A. school B. home C. office D. library 14. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring 15. A. same B. friendlyC. different D. common名师点评本文说明了写一本供孩子读的好书并非一件容易的事,并且告诫家长不要一味强迫孩子接受大人的观点,因为孩子和大人在兴趣方面不尽相同。本文具有一定的
8、教育意义,有助于改变家长一些错误的观点。答案简析1. C。read to somebody 意为“读给某人听”,to 后面接动作的对象。2. D。根据下文可知,存在的困难在于如何把孩子们的书写好。故选 good。3. C。书中的内容让孩子们无法理解,说明作者的目标定得高。故选 high。4. C。与前文 either 对应,这里应用 or. “eitheror” 意义为“要么要么”。5. B。与下半句的nor 对应,这里应用 neither。 “ neithernor” 意为“既不也不”。6. A。satisfy 的宾语除了读故事的成年人以外,当然就是听故事的孩子。故选child。7. D。
9、孩子听的故事越来越少,家长把讲故事当成读故事。 故选 reads。8. C。 前后两句形成因果关系,所以应用 so 引导结果状语从句。 9. B。上文讲好书越来越少,说明去发现好书并非是容易的事。故选easy。10.B。名词 works 意为“作品”。11.A。根据后面所举的例子以及文意,现在被认为是孩子们读的作品,实际上是为成年人所写的。故选grown-ups。12.A。show interest in something 意为“对感兴趣”。13.B。孩子们选书的地点一般是书店或是图书馆。故选library。14.D。try to do something 意为“想法设法做某事”,符合当今社
10、会实际情况,为正确选项。15.C。家长不要期望孩子门会接纳他们的观点,因为两者大不相同。故选择different。16Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She _1_ himvery much and as he was not a _2 _ child, she was always_3_ that he might be ill, _4_ she used to take him to see thebest _5_ in the town four times a year to be looked _6_.During one of the
11、se _7_, the doctor gave Mick all kinds oftests and then said to him, “Have you had any _8_ with yournose or ears recently?” Mick _9_ for a second and thenanswered, “Yes, I _10_.”Mrs. Ball was very _11_. “But Im sure you have _12_told me that, Mick!” She said worriedly. “Oh, really?” Said thedoctor _
12、13_. “And what trouble have you with your nose andears, my boy?” “Well,” answered Mick, “I always have troublewith them when Im _14_ my sweater off, because the_15_ is very tight.”1. A. loved B. hated C. missed D. cared2. A. richB. cleverC. strongD. happy3. A. afraidB. surprised C. gladD. sure4. A.
13、whichB. forC. butD. so5. A. playerB. teacherC. doctorD. lawyer6. A. roundB. overC. forD. after7. A. talksB. yearsC. visitsD. stays8. A. answerB. thingC. wordD. trouble9. A. waitedB. thoughtC. stoodD. looked10. A. didB. willC. haveD. do11. A. excitedB. interested C. pleasedD. surprised12. A. alreadyB
14、. justC. neverD. always13. A. angrilyB. seriously C. happilyD. carefully14. A. turningB. takingC. keepingD. putting15. A. collarB. noseC. mouthD. ear名师点评深爱儿子的鲍尔夫人一直为儿子的健康忧虑,常带他去医院看病,甚至被儿子脱毛衣引起眼睛和鼻子的不适而虚惊一场。答案简析1A。 根据下文鲍尔夫人常带儿子去看病可见她非常爱儿子故选择loved。2C。鲍尔夫人担心儿子会有病,常带他医院,说明 Nick没有强壮的体魄,故选择Strong。3A。 上文讲到
15、鲍尔夫人爱儿子,那么儿子的健康状况应让做妈妈的担心才对,而不是惊奇或快乐,故选择afraid。4D。两分句从意思上看,应为因果关系,因此应用 so 引导这个结果状语从句。5C。生病了当然是去看医生,再根据下文意思,应选择doctor。6B。look over 为固定词组,意为“检查”。7B。 上文提到一年要去医院检查四次,下文将要讲到其中一年里发生的一件事情,故选years 从而形成对应。8D。have trouble with sth 意为“在某方面有麻烦”为一习惯用语。9B。 医生问了一个问题,他要作出回答,因此得思考一会儿,故选择thought。10C。医生的问题用了现在完成时态,对之作
16、出的回答也应用现在完成时,即:Yes ,I have。11D。 深爱儿子的妈妈第一次听说儿子鼻子、 眼睛有问题应感到惊讶,故选择surprised。12C。妈妈感到惊讶是因为她从未听儿子提到过这回事,故应选never。13B。医生对自己经常检查的病人,出现新的病情应作为严肃的事情来处理,故应选seriously。14B。take a sweater off 意为“脱去毛线衣”。15A。 穿毛衣时衣领子挤压眼、 鼻引起疼痛,故应选 collar。17The computer plays an important part in our everyday life. Itis one of the
17、 great _1_ in the world in the _2_ century. Itworks for us not only at home, in the offices, in big shops,_3_ at schools. Today it is used _4_ many ways. It really_5_ the world large wealth (财富) and happiness.The first computer in the world was _6_ Enid. It was builtin America in 1946. It was _7_ an
18、d heavy. _8_ it was born,it has been developing very fast. Until now it has gone _9_four periods(时期,阶段)and changed a lot. Therere manykinds of computers. Computers are getting smaller and smallerand computing faster and faster. It becomes more and more_10_.The computer can do most of the things _11_
19、 the people. Itcan help us to _12_ about the real world more quickly, tolearn _13_ we want to learn and to think _14_ ourselves._15_ a student in the twenty-first century, you must work hardat it.1. A. inventions B. discoveries C. robots D. inventors2. A. twenty-first B. twenties C. twelfth D. twent
20、ieth3. A. also B. but also C. too D. either4. A. in B. to C. by D. over 5. A. takes B. helps C. gets D. brings 6. A. found B. invented C. called D. bought 7. A. easy B. small C. large D. light8. A. For B. Until C. When D. Since9. A. by B. across C. through D. against 10.A. serious B. harmful. C. dan
21、gerous D. helpful 11.A. for B. to C. at D. with 12.A. set B. tell C. know D. talk 13.A. what B. that C. which D. who 14.A. of B. about C. out D. for 15.A. For B. Be C. As D. To名师点评本文介绍了电脑的产生、 发展以及在我们日常生活中广泛的使用,针对一些人对将来电脑会控制人类的担忧,作者提出了自己的看法。答案简析1A。one of 后要用可数名词的复数形式,根据文章意思,可知答案是A。2D。要表达第几个世纪,应该用“序数词
22、century”,而根据常识,计算机是二十世纪的产物,A 项“二十一世纪”与实际不符合。3B。固定搭配 not onlybut (also) 意思是“不但而且”。所以答案是B。4A。in many ways为一固定用法,表示“在许多方面”。5D。 根据文章大意,可知答案是D,表示“给人们带来财富和快乐”。6C。因为Enid 是名字,故用 called。7C。 根据常识可知老式计算机庞大而笨重,故填large。8D。 该句句意为“自它诞生之日起,它的发展就非常迅速”,since 在意思和时态上与主句呼应,为正确选项。9C。动词短语go through 表示“经历”。10 D。11 A。用介词fo
23、r+宾语表示“为人们做事”,故选A。12 C。 know about 表示“了解”,侧重于有关某人或某事的具体情况。13 A。learn 后面接的是一个宾语从句,而且连接词在从句中做 learn 的宾语,所以只能用 what,因为 that 在宾语从句中是纯连词,只能起连接作用,不能做句子成分。14 D。 think of表示“想起;认为”;think about 表示“考虑”;think out 表示“想出”;根据文章含义,答案应是D。15 C。介词as 表示“作为”,为正确选项。18You may think there is only sand in the desert of the
24、world,_1_ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little_2_, but it is not _3_ for most plants. Still we can see someplants _4_ in the desert.There is _5_ in some places in the desert. We _6_ theseplaces oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. Peoplegrow _7_ kinds of crops i
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