8BUnit_3_Online_tours_Reading课件_40张00007422318567.ppt

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1、Unit 3 Online toursReadingWords reviewn. 导游，向导导游，向导n. 图标图标vi. & vt. 点击点击n. 亚洲亚洲n. 非洲非洲n. 欧洲欧洲n. 美洲美洲adj. 世界著名的，世界著名的， 举世闻名的举世闻名的guideiconclickAsiaAfricaEuropeAmericaworld-famousWords reviewn. 贸易贸易adj. 南方的，南部的南方的，南部的adj. 国际的国际的vi. & vt. 聚集，集合聚集，集合adj. 巨大的巨大的n. 黑暗黑暗n. 岛屿岛屿det. 几个，数个几个，数个n. 草坪草坪tradeso

2、utherninternationalgatherhugedarknessislandseverallawnWords and expression reviewrelaxhardmusicalso much for sthbottompickplaywebsitevi. 放松，休息放松，休息adj. 辛苦的；艰难的辛苦的；艰难的n. 音乐剧音乐剧(表示就某事讲完了表示就某事讲完了) 关于关于就讲这么多，就讲这么多，到此为止到此为止n. 底，底部底，底部vt. 挑选挑选n. 戏剧，剧本戏剧，剧本n. 网站网站Matchtradeinternationalgatherhugeseveralrel

3、axcenturymusicala a play filled with many songsb rest after workc come togetherd a period of 100 yearse more than twof the activity of buying and sellingg two or more countries taking parth very large To understand what the websites guide says To learn to describe the position To learn the words and

4、 expressions in the letterObjectivesImportant words:guide, Asia, Africa, Europe, America,world-famous, trade, southern,international, huge, island, several, relax, hard, bottom, pick, play, websiteImportant phrase:so much for sthIn last class we have learnt about the different uses of computers. Wha

5、t do you usually use your computer for? Have you ever used computers to search for travel information? What websites have you visited? Welcome to New York 纽约，美国最大的城市。纽约，美国最大的城市。纽约别称纽约别称“大苹果大苹果”。关于此名的由来。关于此名的由来有好几个版本，其中广为流传的一个是有好几个版本，其中广为流传的一个是源自源自20世纪初流行于美国爵士乐手中的世纪初流行于美国爵士乐手中的一句歌词：一句歌词：“树上有这么多苹果，但当树

6、上有这么多苹果，但当你选中了纽约市，你就选中了最大的苹你选中了纽约市，你就选中了最大的苹果。果。”后来后来the Big Apple成了纽约市的成了纽约市的代名词，意指这是一个充满机遇的城市。代名词，意指这是一个充满机遇的城市。Background information华尔街是纽约市曼哈顿区华尔街是纽约市曼哈顿区南部一条大街的名字。现南部一条大街的名字。现该词已超越这条街道本身，该词已超越这条街道本身，成为附近区域的代称，亦成为附近区域的代称，亦可指整个美国经济中具有可指整个美国经济中具有影响力的金融市场和金融影响力的金融市场和金融机构。机构。Wall StreetTimes Square时

7、报广场是纽约市曼哈顿区最繁华的街时报广场是纽约市曼哈顿区最繁华的街区，以一年一度的区，以一年一度的“彩灯球下降彩灯球下降”活动活动而闻名。而闻名。Central Park中央公园于中央公园于1858年确定设计方案并开始建年确定设计方案并开始建设，设，1873年才全部建成，是美国第一个城年才全部建成，是美国第一个城市花园。市花园。Broadway百老汇大道为纽约市重要的百老汇大道为纽约市重要的南北向道路。此路两旁分布南北向道路。此路两旁分布着众多的剧院，是美国戏剧着众多的剧院，是美国戏剧和音乐剧的重要发源地。如和音乐剧的重要发源地。如今它是美国现代歌舞艺术、今它是美国现代歌舞艺术、美国娱乐业的代

8、名词。美国娱乐业的代名词。What is the name of the website?How many places of interest are mentioned? What are they?Around the World in Eight Hours.Four. Wall Street, Times Square, Central Park and Broadway.Listen and answera world-famous_people gather there on _lakes, hills and a large green _famous for its _New

9、 YorkWall StreetBroadway_Fill in the blanks.Times SquareCentral Parktrade centreNew Years Evelawntheatres1. The website helps people buy tickets to different places.2. There is a “Tour” icon at the bottom of the page.3. New York is also called “the Big Apple”.4. Wall Street is at the northern end of

10、 Manhattan Island.FFTF5. A big apple falls from the sky on New Years Eve at Times Square.6. There are no hills or lakes in Central Park.7. The song “Memory” comes from the musical Cats.8. Click on the “Back” icon and you can start a new online tour.FFTTHave you noticed the “Tour” icon Have you notic

11、ed the “Tour” icon at the top ofat the top of the page?the page?Theres a “Back” icon Theres a “Back” icon at the bottom ofat the bottom of the the page.page.at the top of at the top of 在在上端上端/ /顶端顶端/ /上部上部The birds sing happily The birds sing happily at the top ofat the top of tree. tree. 鸟儿在枝头欢快地歌唱

12、。鸟儿在枝头欢快地歌唱。 at the bottom of at the bottom of 在在的下端的下端/ /底端底端/ /下部下部Fill in your address Fill in your address at the bottom ofat the bottom of the application the application form. form. 把你的地址填写在申请表下端。把你的地址填写在申请表下端。 Its exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness!It is + adject

13、ive + to do something 做某事做某事是是的的 （详见六单元语法）（详见六单元语法）It is interesting to go shopping.买东西真有趣。买东西真有趣。Its difficult to learn this subject.学这科挺难的。学这科挺难的。In the centre of the island is Central Park. With several lakes, hills and a large green lawn, its a good place to relax after a hard days work.in the c

14、entre of 在中央，在中间在中央，在中间Our office is in the centre of the city. 我们的办公楼在市中心。我们的办公楼在市中心。 With several lakes, hills and a large green lawn 为介词短语，起副词作用。为介词短语，起副词作用。with的意思是的意思是“带有；伴随带有；伴随”。She stood up with a smile on her face. 她面带笑容地站起来。她面带笑容地站起来。 several several 作限定词，意为作限定词，意为“几个的；数个几个的；数个的的”，用来修饰可数名词

15、。，用来修饰可数名词。Several Several people came to congratulate people came to congratulate me after the performance.me after the performance.演出结束之后，好几个人来向我表示祝贺。演出结束之后，好几个人来向我表示祝贺。several several 还可作代词，意为还可作代词，意为“几几”，常，常用作主语或宾语。用作主语或宾语。Do you have postcards? We want Do you have postcards? We want severalseve

16、ral. .你们有明信片出售吗？我们要买几张。你们有明信片出售吗？我们要买几张。Click on it, pick another city and then start your new tour!pick vt. 挑选，常用挑选，常用pick sth “挑选某物挑选某物”；pick sth from “从从中挑选某物中挑选某物”。Shell pick some useful tools from the box. 她将从箱子里选出一些有用的工具。她将从箱子里选出一些有用的工具。回顾复习：我们还学过别的表示回顾复习：我们还学过别的表示“挑选挑选” 的单词么？的单词么？choose vt. &

17、 vi. 选择；挑选选择；挑选Who would you choose as your best friend, Suzy?Id choose May. (八年级上册八年级上册 U1)Tips for teacherTips for teacherLet the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。You have to b

18、elieve in yourself. Thats the secret of success. Charles Chaplin, American actor 人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。 美国演员美国演员 查理查理卓别林卓别林Genius without education is like silver in the mine. Benjamin Franklin, American president未受教育的天才，犹如矿中之银。未受教育的天才，犹如矿中之银。 美国总统美国总统 本杰明本杰明富兰克林富兰克林“in”在英语中是十分常用的单词。与不在英语中

19、是十分常用的单词。与不同的词搭配会有许多其它的意思。同的词搭配会有许多其它的意思。试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词in in的用法。的用法。in hospital Hes still in hospital but out of danger. 他仍在住院，但已脱离了危险他仍在住院，但已脱离了危险。 in classAt first he was a little shy in class, but now he acts more natural. 他起初在课堂上有点害羞，不过现在自然他起初在课堂上有点害羞，不过现在自然多了。多了。住院住院在课堂上在课堂上in fac

20、tShe looks 50 but in fact shes more than 60.她看上去像她看上去像50岁，其实已经岁，其实已经60多了。多了。 in order toIn order to compass (达到达到) our object we must work hard.为了达到我们的目标，我们必须努力工为了达到我们的目标，我们必须努力工作。作。 实际上，事实上实际上，事实上以便，为的是以便，为的是回顾复习：回顾复习：He was in hospital for two weeks. (七年级下七年级下 U7)Near the end of the week, we discu

21、ss the books with our classmates in class. (八年级上八年级上 U2)In fact, these are not wild animals, Hobo. (八年级上八年级上 U5)Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. (八年级上八年级上 U6)活学活用活学活用从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到in in与不与不同词搭配会产生丰富的含义，不仅仅表同词搭配会产生丰富的含义

22、，不仅仅表示一般的示一般的“在在”。大家还知道哪些与。大家还知道哪些与in in相相关的搭配呢？请选择几个进行造句或对关的搭配呢？请选择几个进行造句或对话练习。话练习。1. at the top of 2. It is + adj. + to do sth.3. in the centre of 4. be famous for5. hear of6. come from7. at the bottom of 1. She found it _ to decide. A. delicious B. hard C. certain D. different2. You can _ whichev

23、er one you like. A. act B. plan C. pick D. fail3. Let your muscles (肌肉肌肉) _ slowly. A. listen B. pay C. rise D. relaxI. I. 单项选择。单项选择。II. 根据提示填空。根据提示填空。1. We hired (雇用雇用) a _ (导游导游) to take us up into the mountains.2. She is a _ (举世闻名的举世闻名的) actress.3. We want a peaceful _ (国际国际 的的) environment.4. Af

24、ter work she _ (休息休息) with a cup of tea and the newspaper. 5. _ (选择选择) a card from the pack (一副一副).6. They live in a _ (very big) house. guideworld-famousinternationalrelaxedPickhugeIII. 根据提示完成短文。根据提示完成短文。Id like to be your _ (导游导游). Nanjing is a big city in China. Xinjiekou is one of the most impor

25、tant _ (贸易中心贸易中心) in Nanjing. There are many big shopping malls and _ (国际的国际的) banks there. There are _ (数个数个)places of interest for you to visit in Nanjing. Xuanwu lake is _ (在在的的中心中心) Nanjing. _ (带有带有) a big lake and several large green _ (草坪草坪), tour guidetrade centresinternationalseveralin the c

26、entre ofWithlawnsits a good place to _ (放松放松) after a hard days work. When you visit Nanjing, dont miss Dr Sun Yat-sens Mausoleum. Its a _ (世界著名的世界著名的) attraction. Have you ever _ (听说听说) Confucius Temple? Every year, thousands of people _ (聚集聚集) there to enjoy the lanterns. Now _ (挑选挑选) a place and

27、start your tour.relaxworld-famousheard ofgatherpickIV. 翻译句子。翻译句子。1. 这座房子坐落在小山顶上。这座房子坐落在小山顶上。 The house stands _ the hill.2. 在另一个国家里住上一段时间是令人兴在另一个国家里住上一段时间是令人兴 奋的事情。奋的事情。 _ in another country for a while. 3. 在这个镇的中心有个大公园。在这个镇的中心有个大公园。 There is a big park _ the town.4. 你听说过这本书吗？你听说过这本书吗？ Did you ever

28、_ this book?at the top ofIts exciting to livein the center ofhear of5. 一天劳累的工作之后，放松一下很有好一天劳累的工作之后，放松一下很有好 处。处。 _, its good to relax.6. 这个国家以其美丽的湖泊而闻名于世。这个国家以其美丽的湖泊而闻名于世。 This country _ its beautiful lakes. 7. 他刚从乡下来。他刚从乡下来。 Hes just _ the countryside. 8. 我在山脚下发现了电话随即报了警。我在山脚下发现了电话随即报了警。 _ the hill, I found a telephone and called the police. After a hard days workis famous forcome fromAt the bottom ofTo preview Grammar Simple past tense and present perfect tenseFinish exercise B4 on Page 39.