m4u3reading知识点.ppt

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1、Language points1.值得进一步发展值得进一步发展2.游览，观光游览，观光3.成就感成就感4.一到达顶部一到达顶部5.以以方向方向6.增添增添7.发出发出8.和环境相配和环境相配9.与与相连接相连接10.踢进制胜的一球踢进制胜的一球11.提出不同的意见提出不同的意见deserve to be developed furthergo sightseeinga sense of achievementupon reaching the topin the directionadd togive outmatch the environmentbe connected toscore t

2、he winning goalput forward an agreement12.在在的帮助下的帮助下13.在现实中在现实中14.借助借助的便利的便利15.不需要冒着不需要冒着的风险的风险16.让历史再现让历史再现17.让学生可以经历让学生可以经历18,为城市规划提供绝佳为城市规划提供绝佳的技术的技术19.让设计进入电脑让设计进入电脑20.修改修改21.进行建设进行建设22.长期看长期看23. 与与比起来比起来,with the aid ofin realityin the convenience ofwithout the risk ofbring history aliveallow s

3、tudents to experienceprovide fantastic technology for urban planningcarry out constructionCompared withto,in the long termenter the design into a computermake changes (to) 1. Not only will he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, but the user will also experience the cold, smells, sig

4、hts and sounds of the surrounding environment.难句翻译难句翻译观众不仅能感觉到攀登珠穆郎玛峰的每一步观众不仅能感觉到攀登珠穆郎玛峰的每一步,还还能体验到周围环境中的寒冷能体验到周围环境中的寒冷,气味气味,景观和声音。景观和声音。not onlybut also 不但不但而且而且but also中的中的also可省去可省去 ; but also 也可换成也可换成butas wellnot only 放在句首放在句首,所在分句用部分倒装所在分句用部分倒装 他不但喜欢英语他不但喜欢英语,也喜欢汉语。也喜欢汉语。 He likes not only Eng

5、lish but also Chinese.=_ _Not only does he like English, but also Chinese.你不但没认识到自己的错误，而且还一犯再犯。你不但没认识到自己的错误，而且还一犯再犯。知识梳理知识梳理Not only did you not realize your mistakes, but you also made them again and again. 否定词放在句首否定词放在句首, 主句用局部倒装主句用局部倒装,常见的否定词常见的否定词有有: never, hardly, seldom, rarely(很少，难很少，难得得）, li

6、ttle, nowhere, in no way(决不决不), at no time(决不决不), not only, in no case(决不决不),not until等等。等等。知识拓展知识拓展1. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _ so lonely as now. （2007 辽宁卷）辽宁卷）A. have I felt B. I had felt C. I have felt D. had I felt 2. Not until all the fish died in th

7、e river, _ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realize D. didnt the villagers realize一到达山顶，他一到达山顶，他/她就会享受到一种愉悦感和成就她就会享受到一种愉悦感和成就感。感。2. He or she will enjoy a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement upon reaching the top.upo

8、n/on +n./doing: prep.一一就就表示表示“一一就就”的连词还有：的连词还有： the momentminute ; immediately; no soonerthan; hardlywhen难句翻译难句翻译知识梳理知识梳理合作探究合作探究3. To add to the virtual world of RealCine, the headsets even have small openings that give out smells to match the environment. 给给Realcine锦上添花的是锦上添花的是, 耳机上甚至有些小孔，耳机上甚至有些小

9、孔，可以释放出与环境相匹配的气味。可以释放出与环境相匹配的气味。难句翻译难句翻译add to give out*Please add all the figures up. _*The bad weather added to our difficulties. _*If the tea is too strong, add some water (to it). _*The bill added up to 200 dollars._加起来加起来 增添了增添了 往往添加添加 总计总计addto 往往 添加添加add to: 使增强，增添了使增强，增添了add up: 把把 加起来加起来 ad

10、d up to:总计为，合计总计为，合计快译快答快译快答In conclusion快译快答快译快答牛刀小试牛刀小试Thousands of new books from abroad have been _ the school library. Setting off fireworks can_ the atmosphere of the festival.You must have made a mistake when you _ the bill _, because the bill _ more than 1000 yuan.added toadd toaddedupadded

11、up togive outsend out (vt.) 散发（光、热、气味等）散发（光、热、气味等） hand out (vt. )分发分发 hand in 上交上交announce (vt.) 发布，公布发布，公布 be used up (vi.)用光，耗尽用光，耗尽 be tired out (vi.)精疲力尽精疲力尽知识梳理知识梳理*When my boy made the same mistake again, my patience gave out.*After climbing up the mountain, I gave out. *The flowers in the ga

12、rden give out a pleasant smell. *In order to go to school, the 7-year-old boy made money by giving out leaflets in the street. 用光用光, ,耗尽耗尽 筋疲力尽筋疲力尽 散发出散发出分发分发 快译快答快译快答give 常用短语常用短语：give away (vt.) (1)赠送赠送； (2) 泄露泄露(秘密秘密), 出卖出卖；give in (vi.) 屈服于屈服于 give in to sb./sth. 向某人向某人/ /某事屈服某事屈服 give off (vt.)

13、 放出放出(光光、烟烟、气味等气味等)， 散发散发give up 放弃放弃give up +n./doing 知识拓展知识拓展1. In those days，he used to give _ a part of his income to help his friend.2. Both sides argued with reason，and neither would give _.3. If they are burned，they give _ poisonous gases.4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge（山脊），（山

14、脊），they found that their oxygen had given _.5. Both the man and horse gave _ after the long ride.6. All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given _ and the search stopped.awayinoffoutoutup4. An argument has been put forward that some viewers will be disappointed by RealCine because VR is not re

15、al.有人提出不同意见，认为一些用户可能会对有人提出不同意见，认为一些用户可能会对Realcine失望，因为虚拟现实毕竟不是真的。失望，因为虚拟现实毕竟不是真的。put forward提出提出The peace plan was put forward last August is still under discussion. 难句翻译知识梳理知识梳理同位语从句同位语从句 put常用短语：常用短语： put away (vt.)收拾起来收拾起来, 放好放好; 储蓄储蓄 =put aside put down (vt.) 放下放下; 写下写下 put off (vt.) 推迟推迟 put ou

16、t (vt.) 伸出伸出; 扑灭扑灭 put up (vt.) 挂起挂起, 张贴张贴; 举起举起, 抬起抬起; 留宿留宿 put up with 忍受忍受 put on: 穿上，上演穿上，上演 puttogether:把把组装起来组装起来知识拓展*The forest guards often find campfires that have not been _ completely. A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over*People often_ couplets(对联对联) in the Spring Festival

17、 in China. A. put up B. take down C. set off D. start with*I dont know how his parents _ his bad behavior. A. put up B. put down C. put up with D. put forward5.This kind of urban planning is in the long term cheaper and more practical, compared with the way most urban planning is done today.that ,in

18、 which1._(compare) yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so terrible.2. _(compare) with western countries, China is still under-developed. 3._(compare)these two products, and youll find this one is better.Comparing4.The poets often compare life _a river. (to, with)ComparedtoC

19、ompare填填看填填看1. not only but also2. upon/ on +n/ doing3. add to4. give out5. put forward6. compare蓦然回首蓦然回首III. Multiple choice. 1. More trees have been planted and flowers grown to _ the beauty of the park. A. increase B. add to C. plus D. raise2.Not only _ a promise， but also he kept it.A.did he mak

20、e B. he made C. does he make D. has he made3.It is recommended that the project _ until all the preparations have been made. A.is not started B. will not be started C. not be started D. would not startRead the last sentence of the article.4.Students in English-speaking countries usually address thei

21、r man teacher “sir”, but _ their woman teacher “madam”.A.seldom they address B. do they seldom address C. seldom do they addressD. they seldom do address5. I adore my English teacher because hecan always create an atmosphere _ allthe students feel respected and cared for.A. that B. when C. where D.

22、whichRead the second sentence of Para2.6.Under the environment of fierce competition, the only way John could imagine _ stress was to get tougher by making greater efforts.A. handling B. to handle C. handled D. having handled7. _ his grades with Arnolds, George was quite satisfied.A. Compared B. To

23、compare C. Comparing D. Compare 8.- How could I thank you enough? -Dont mention it. Any other man _ that.A .would B. will do C. would have done D. had done9.Information has been put forward_ more middle school graduateswill be admitted into universities.A. while B. that C. when D. as10.Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off