M7U2Reading导学案.ppt

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1、M7U2Reading导学案导学案1.application n. （1）请求，申请）请求，申请搭配搭配: make an application 申请，请求申请，请求 application form 申请表申请表（2）运用，应用，适用）运用，应用，适用搭配搭配: the application to sth 的应用，运用的应用，运用相关链接：相关链接：applicant n. 申请人申请人 applied adj. 使用的使用的apply v. 申请；应用；专心于；涂，抹，敷申请；应用；专心于；涂，抹，敷搭配：搭配： apply for 申请申请 apply to sb for sth 向

2、某人申请向某人申请 apply A to B 把把A运用运用 B apply oneself to 专心于专心于Practice: 1. Scientific research results can now be quickly _ to factory production.A.used B. applied C. tried D. practiced2. She has made an application _several companies_ a job. A.to; to B. for; for C. to; for D. for; to3. The Somali robbers

3、 frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to_ all nations to take immediate action. A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on2.take place 发生发生 一般指按意图、计划一般指按意图、计划“发生发生”，事情，事情往往 往是事先安排好的往是事先安排好的 happen 常指意外地和偶然地常指意外地和偶然地“发生发生”，还可作，还可作“碰巧碰巧”讲讲 occur 是正式用语，还有是正式用语，还有“想起想起”之意之意take the

4、place of sb./ take ones place / replace 代替代替某人（职位）某人（职位） sth. happened to sb. 某人发生了某事某人发生了某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事碰巧做某事 there happens to be 碰巧碰巧 sth. occur to sb. / It occur to sb. that 某人突然想起某人突然想起练习：练习： 1. Great changes _ in the rural areas in the past two decades.（2004湖北）湖北） A. have taken place

5、 B. took place C. have been taken place D. are happening2.All the Chinese are longing for the 2008 Olympic Games to _ .(2006成都模拟成都模拟) A. take place B. happen C. occur D. hold 3. I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _.A. went; was occurring B. went; occurredC. was going;

6、 occurred D. was going; had occurred 4. 我突然想起他还不知道我搬进新房子了。我突然想起他还不知道我搬进新房子了。 _ he didnt know I had moved into the new house.It suddenly occurred to me that 3. carry out 搬出搬出 实施实施(计划计划),进行进行(实验实验) carry away 拿走拿走 掠走掠走 吸引吸引(某人某人)使着迷使着迷 carry off 运走运走 带走带走 获得（奖赏）获得（奖赏） 夺去夺去 carry on 继续继续 carry through

7、达成达成(目的目的),贯彻贯彻(计划计划); 使使(人人)渡过渡过(困难困难,危机等危机等)练习：练习：(1)Despite all the noise ,he _ reading.(2)她的歌声令听众浑然忘我。她的歌声令听众浑然忘我。 The audience _ by her songs.(3)她获得了一等奖。她获得了一等奖。 She _the first prize.(4)Its a good idea. But who is going to _ the plan? I think Tom and Mary will. A. set aside B. carry out C. take

8、 in D. get throughcarried onwere carried awaycarried offPart two: Important sentence patterns1. Both of these medicines have saved millions of peoples lives and have proved beneficial to mankind since they were invented. 搭配：搭配：prove sth (to sb)证明，证实证明，证实 prove that证明证明 prove(to be)+adj./n后来被发现是后来被发现

9、是/最终显现为最终显现为Practice: The theory he had stuck _to be true. A.proved B. to proving C. to prove D. to proved 2. Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with. Not onlybut (also) 不但不但而且而且(前倒后不倒前倒后不倒)练习：练习：(1)Not on

10、ly _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his students C. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are(2)_ all our money, but we also came clos

11、e to losing our lives. 我们不仅把钱丢了，还几乎丧了命。我们不仅把钱丢了，还几乎丧了命。Not only did we lose (3)_ very important, but also it is difficult to solve. 这问题不仅重要，而且难以解决。这问题不仅重要，而且难以解决。(4)Not only you but also I _ this time. 这次不仅是你，而且连我也不走运。这次不仅是你，而且连我也不走运。Not only is the problemam lucky3. It was in 1897 that a European c

12、hemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from this chemical. It is/was +被强调部分被强调部分+that/who+原句剩余部分原句剩余部分 -可用来强调可用来强调除谓语动词之外除谓语动词之外的的任何部分任何部分 (1) 强调句特殊疑问句形式：强调句特殊疑问句形式： 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+is/was it that+其他部分其他部分 eg. When was it that he came here? (2) 对对not-until-的强调：的强调： eg. I didnt recognize her unt

13、il she took off her dark glasses . It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I recognized her.练习：练习：(1)他是因为病了才没有来参加我们的派对。他是因为病了才没有来参加我们的派对。_he didnt come to our party.(2)是我错了。是我错了。 It is I _ wrong.(3)第二次世界大战是在第二次世界大战是在1939年爆发的吗？年爆发的吗？ _ the Second World War broke out?(4)打破窗户的是谁？打破窗户的是谁？ _

14、broke the window?(5) It was at the party that they met each other,_? A. was it B. wasnt it C. did they D. didnt they(6)It was not until she got home _ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys .(NMET2006) A. when B. that C. where D. beforeIt was because he was ill thatwho amWas it in 1939 thatWho was

15、it that(7) Not until midnight _ home after the experiment . A. did he go back B. he went back C. does he go back D. when he went(8)_ you sent the colour TV set to? A. Who was it that B. Who is it that C. Whom it was D. Whom is it that1.beneficial2.possessing3.best-selling4.potential5.contemporary6.a

16、bnormal7.astonished8.application9.accelerated10. widespread11.Acupuncture1-5 CDBBB6-10 ABCBD11-16 DBCBBB1.我们高兴地看到这一科学变革加速了社会的发展。我们高兴地看到这一科学变革加速了社会的发展。(revolution) We are delighted to see this scientific revolution has sped up the development of the society. 2. 她拥有许多可贵的品质，这些品质对她的成功她拥有许多可贵的品质，这些品质对她的成

17、功是至关重要的。是至关重要的。(possess)She possesses lots of precious qualities , which is of vital importance to her success.3. 我发现他的行为有点反常，但猜不出为什么我发现他的行为有点反常，但猜不出为什么(abnormal)I found his behavior is abnormal, but I cant guess why.4.我们非常惊讶地发现有人改变了房间内家具的摆放。我们非常惊讶地发现有人改变了房间内家具的摆放。(astonish) We are astonished to find someone else has changed the layout of the furniture in the room.5.这个项目被推延了，因为我们还没有得到政府的批准。这个项目被推延了，因为我们还没有得到政府的批准。(delay, approval) The project has been delayed, as we didnt have the approval of the government.