2022高三英语一轮复习-Unit-9-Wheels精品课件-北师大版2.ppt

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1、Unit 9 WheelsUnit 9 Wheels基础落实基础落实.高频单词高频单词思忆思忆1.1. vivi. & . & n n. .得益；好处得益；好处2.2. n n. .后果，结果后果，结果3.3. vtvt. .逮捕，拘留逮捕，拘留4.4. adjadj. .敏感的，能理解的敏感的，能理解的5.5. adjadj. .温柔的，和善的，温和的温柔的，和善的，温和的6.6. n n. .口音，重音口音，重音benefitbenefitconsequenceconsequencearrestarrestsensitivesensitivegentlegentleaccentaccent

2、第一页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。7.7. vtvt. .欣赏；感激欣赏；感激 n n. . 欣赏，感激欣赏，感激8.8. vtvt. .居住，占据，占领居住，占据，占领 n n. . 占领，占据占领，占据9.9. vtvt. .承认，供认承认，供认10.10. vtvt. & . & n n. .损伤，损失损伤，损失11.11. adjadj. .方便的，便利的方便的，便利的 n n. . 方便，便利方便，便利12.12. advadv. .无处，任何地方都不无处，任何地方都不 advadv. .到处到处13.13. vivi. .争论，争辩争论，争辩 n n. .争论争论apprec

3、iateappreciateappreciationappreciationoccupyoccupyoccupationoccupationadmitadmitdamagedamageconvenientconvenientconvenienceconveniencenowherenowhereeverywhereeverywhereargueargueargumentargument第二页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。14.14. n n. .时间表时间表 ( (同义词）同义词）15.15. adjadj. .有责任的，负责的有责任的，负责的 n n. .责任，职责责任，职责16.16.

4、 n n. .印象，感觉印象，感觉 v v. . 给给印象印象 adjadj. .给人留下深刻印象的给人留下深刻印象的schedulescheduletimetabletimetableresponsibleresponsibleresponsibilityresponsibilityimpressionimpressionimpressimpressimpressiveimpressive第三页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。.重点短语重点短语再现再现1.1. up up不愉快的，厌烦的不愉快的，厌烦的2.work 2.work 做运动，锻炼身体做运动，锻炼身体3.rely 3.rely

5、依靠，依赖依靠，依赖4.put 4.put （车辆）停止，停车（车辆）停止，停车5.be 5.be to to对对上瘾，沉溺于上瘾，沉溺于的的6.6. average average平均来说平均来说7.7. to to多亏，由于多亏，由于8.check 8.check 登记，注册登记，注册9.have an interview 9.have an interview sb. sb.与某人会面与某人会面fedfedoutoutononupupaddictedaddictedononthanksthanksininwithwith第四页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。10.persuade sb

6、.10.persuade sb. sth. sth.使某人相信某事使某人相信某事11.be caught/stuck 11.be caught/stuck 陷入陷入12.12. an excuse an excuse编造借口编造借口13.13. action action采取行动采取行动14.14. the need of the need of适合适合需要需要15.15. the environment the environment改善环境改善环境ofofininmakemaketaketakesuitsuitimproveimprove第五页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。.典型句式典

7、型句式运用运用1.Youve been designing solar racing cars for a 1.Youve been designing solar racing cars for a long time. long time. have been doing sth. have been doing sth.一直在做某事一直在做某事, ,现在现在 完成进行时，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，完成进行时，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在， 还有可能继续，故其后用表示一段时间的状语。还有可能继续，故其后用表示一段时间的状语。 已经下了两天雨了。已经下了两天雨了。考点提炼考点提炼

8、 It has been raining for two days. It has been raining for two days.句子仿照句子仿照第六页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。2.How often do we get stuck in traffic jams?2.How often do we get stuck in traffic jams? how often. how often.多久一次，寻问频率，常用多久一次，寻问频率，常用 一般现在时态。一般现在时态。 这药我要多久吃一次？这药我要多久吃一次？ 每天两次。每天两次。How often should I take

9、 the medicine?How often should I take the medicine?Twice a day.Twice a day.句子仿照句子仿照考点提炼考点提炼第七页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。3.How often do we arrive at work or school 3.How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out stressed out，tired and angry?tired and angry? tired and angry tired and angry为形容词作状语，表示主为形

10、容词作状语，表示主 语的情形与状态。语的情形与状态。 三天后他安然无恙地回家了。三天后他安然无恙地回家了。Three days later he returned home,safe and Three days later he returned home,safe and sound.sound.考点提炼考点提炼句子仿照句子仿照第八页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。4.There is nothing we can do about the 4.There is nothing we can do about the noise,pollution and danger of traff

11、ic. noise,pollution and danger of traffic. There is nothing we can do about. There is nothing we can do about. 对对我们毫无办法。我们毫无办法。 对付对付H1N1H1N1流感我们有什么办法吗？流感我们有什么办法吗？Is there anything we can do about H1N1 Flu?Is there anything we can do about H1N1 Flu?考点提炼考点提炼句子仿照句子仿照第九页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。导练互动导练互动重点单词重点单词

12、1.benefit 1.benefit n n. & . & vivi. .得益，好处得益，好处 People have been enjoying the People have been enjoying the of of cycling in Amsterdam for years.( cycling in Amsterdam for years.(回归课本回归课本P P3636）经典例句经典例句 This project is of great benefit to everyone.This project is of great benefit to everyone. 这项工程

13、对每个人都大有好处。这项工程对每个人都大有好处。 I have benefited a lot from extensive reading.I have benefited a lot from extensive reading. 广泛的阅读使我受益匪浅。广泛的阅读使我受益匪浅。 benefitsbenefits第十页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。The rain will benefit the crops.The rain will benefit the crops.这场雨对庄稼会有好处的。这场雨对庄稼会有好处的。Sunshine is beneficial to living

14、things.Sunshine is beneficial to living things.阳光对生物有益。阳光对生物有益。归纳拓展归纳拓展benefit from.benefit from.从从中获益中获益benefit sb.benefit sb.使某人获益使某人获益be of benefit to.be of benefit to.对对有益有益for the benefit of.for the benefit of.为了为了的利益、好处的利益、好处beneficial adj.beneficial adj.有益的，有帮助的，有用的有益的，有帮助的，有用的be beneficial t

15、o.=be of benefit to.be beneficial to.=be of benefit to.对对有益有益第十一页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。用用benefitbenefit的适当形式填空的适当形式填空(1)It is said that yoga is of (1)It is said that yoga is of to human to human health. health.(2)The sun gives off light and heat,which (2)The sun gives off light and heat,which the earth.

16、the earth.(3)Cycling is highly (3)Cycling is highly to health and the to health and the environment. environment.benefitbenefitbenefitsbenefitsbeneficialbeneficial第十二页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。2.convenient 2.convenient adjadj. .方便的，便利的方便的，便利的 It is a good city for cycling because it is It is a good city for

17、cycling because it is flat and therefore is flat and therefore is for bikes. for bikes. ( (回归课本回归课本P P3636）经典例句经典例句 Please come to see me whenever it is convenient Please come to see me whenever it is convenient to you. to you. =Please come to see me at your convenience. =Please come to see me at yo

18、ur convenience. 方便的时候来看看我。方便的时候来看看我。 Will it be convenient for you to start work Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow? tomorrow? 你明天开始工作方便吗？你明天开始工作方便吗？convenientconvenient第十三页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。We must arrange a convenient time and place for We must arrange a convenient time and place

19、for the meeting.the meeting.我们必须安排一个合适的时间和地点开会。我们必须安排一个合适的时间和地点开会。归纳拓展归纳拓展convenientconvenient作表语时的主语一般是物或使用形式主语作表语时的主语一般是物或使用形式主语it,it,而不是人；后面常接介词而不是人；后面常接介词forfor或或toto。It is convenient for sb.to do sth.It is convenient for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人来说做某事对某人来说方便方便convenience n.convenience n.便利，方便；方便好用的便利

20、，方便；方便好用的东西东西at ones convenienceat ones convenience在某人方便的时候，在合适的在某人方便的时候，在合适的时候时候第十四页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。单句改错单句改错如果方便的话请六点来。如果方便的话请六点来。3.therefore 3.therefore advadv. .因此；所以因此；所以 It is a good city for cycling because it is It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and flat and thereforetherefore

21、 is convenient for bikes. is convenient for bikes. （回归课本（回归课本P P3636）经典例句经典例句 I was ill,and therefore could not come.I was ill,and therefore could not come. 我病了，所以没能来。我病了，所以没能来。 Please come at six if it is convenient to you.Please come at six if it is convenient to you.第十五页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。We do not

22、 have enough money.Therefore we cannot We do not have enough money.Therefore we cannot afford to buy the new car.afford to buy the new car.我们的钱不够，因此买不成这辆新车。我们的钱不够，因此买不成这辆新车。易混辨析易混辨析therefore/so/thustherefore/so/thus（1 1）therefore therefore advadv. .因此，所以因此，所以=for that =for that reason=consequentlyre

23、ason=consequently常用于连接两个并列分句，其前常用于连接两个并列分句，其前加加“and”and”或分号或分号“；”。He has broken his legs and therefore he cant He has broken his legs and therefore he cant walk.walk.他摔坏了腿，因此不能走路了。他摔坏了腿，因此不能走路了。第十六页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。（2 2）so so conjconj. & . & advadv. .因而，所以，结果是。因而，所以，结果是。It was late,so we went home.I

24、t was late,so we went home.天晚了，所以我们就回家了。天晚了，所以我们就回家了。(3)thus (3)thus advadv. .如此，像这样；因此；于是。如此，像这样；因此；于是。He sold his farm and thus he had enough money He sold his farm and thus he had enough money for his journey.for his journey.他卖掉了农场，这样他就有足够的他卖掉了农场，这样他就有足够的钱旅行了。钱旅行了。第十七页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。 翻译句子翻译句子 他

25、学习不努力，因此考试不及格。他学习不努力，因此考试不及格。 4.consequence 4.consequence n n. .结果，后果结果，后果 a past activity that has some a past activity that has some in in the present the present （回归课本（回归课本P P3737）He didnt work hard,and therefore he failed in He didnt work hard,and therefore he failed in the examination.the exami

26、nation.=He didnt work hard,so he failed in the =He didnt work hard,so he failed in the examination.examination.consequencesconsequences第十八页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。经典例句经典例句He studied hard,and in consequence/as a He studied hard,and in consequence/as a consequence he passed the exam.consequence he passed the

27、 exam.他学习努力，因此通过了考试。他学习努力，因此通过了考试。He is a man of great consequence.He is a man of great consequence.他是一个很重要的人物。他是一个很重要的人物。He was ill as a consequence of standing in the He was ill as a consequence of standing in the rain.rain.由于淋雨，他生病了。由于淋雨，他生病了。第十九页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。归纳拓展归纳拓展answer for the consequenc

28、esanswer for the consequences对后果负责对后果负责as a consequence=in consequenceas a consequence=in consequence结果，因此结果，因此as a consequence of=in consequence of=as a result as a consequence of=in consequence of=as a result ofof由于，因为由于，因为的缘故的缘故be of no/little consequence (to sb.)be of no/little consequence (to s

29、b.)对对无关紧要无关紧要take/suffer/bear the consequences oftake/suffer/bear the consequences of承担承担的后果的后果in consequencein consequence结果结果第二十页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。句型转换句型转换（1 1）It rained yesterday.As a result the match It rained yesterday.As a result the match was canceled. was canceled. =It rained yesterday and =I

30、t rained yesterday and the the match was canceled. match was canceled. =It rained yesterday and =It rained yesterday and the match was canceled. the match was canceled.(2)What you said at the meeting was not important (2)What you said at the meeting was not important to me. to me. =Your words at the

31、 meeting were =Your words at the meeting were in consequencein consequenceas a consequenceas a consequenceof little/noof little/noconsequenceconsequenceto me.to me.第二十一页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。5.argue 5.argue vivi. .争论，辩论；争论，辩论；vtvt. .辩论；主张，认为；说服辩论；主张，认为；说服经典例句经典例句 He argued with Mary about the best place

32、for a He argued with Mary about the best place for a holiday. holiday.他和玛丽争论度假的最好去处。他和玛丽争论度假的最好去处。 We argued her out of going on such a dangerous We argued her out of going on such a dangerous journey. journey. 我们说服她不要去做这样危险的旅行。我们说服她不要去做这样危险的旅行。 He argued that the experiment could be done in He argu

33、ed that the experiment could be done in another way. another way. 他认为这项实验可以换一种方法做。他认为这项实验可以换一种方法做。第二十二页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。归纳拓展归纳拓展argue about+argue about+n n. .争论争论argue+that-clauseargue+that-clause主张，认为主张，认为argue for/againstargue for/against赞成赞成/ /反对反对argue with sb.(about/over sth.)argue with sb.(abo

34、ut/over sth.)因因而与某人争论而与某人争论argue sb.into/out of+argue sb.into/out of+n n./doing./doing.说服某人做说服某人做/ /不做某不做某事事have an argument with sb.have an argument with sb.与某人争论与某人争论第二十三页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。易混辨析易混辨析argument/quarrel/discussionargument/quarrel/discussion（1 1）argumentargument指人与人之间用激烈言语表达的分歧。指人与人之间用激烈言

35、语表达的分歧。（2 2）quarrelquarrel指尖锐的、气愤的言语交锋，意为指尖锐的、气愤的言语交锋，意为“争争吵，吵架吵，吵架”。（3 3）discussiondiscussion指就某个问题或话题进行的有目的的指就某个问题或话题进行的有目的的讨论。讨论。第二十四页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。完成句子完成句子（1 1）他就车费问题与出租车司机理论。）他就车费问题与出租车司机理论。 He He the taxi driver the taxi driver fares. fares.（2 2）我们说服她参加到我们的活动中来。）我们说服她参加到我们的活动中来。 We argued h

36、er We argued her us. us.argued withargued withaboutaboutinto joininginto joining第二十五页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。6.likely 6.likely adjadj. .可能的；似乎有希望的；合适的；预料可能的；似乎有希望的；合适的；预料 的；的；advadv. .或许，很可能或许，很可能经典例句经典例句 Shes very likely to ring me tonight.Shes very likely to ring me tonight. =Its very likely that shell r

37、ing me tonight. =Its very likely that shell ring me tonight. 她今晚很可能给我打电话。她今晚很可能给我打电话。 Me?Join the army?Not likely!Me?Join the army?Not likely! 我？参军？没门儿！我？参军？没门儿！ More likely,the children have forgotten about More likely,the children have forgotten about all the unhappy experiences in the hotel. all

38、the unhappy experiences in the hotel. 很有可能孩子们已经把饭店里所有不愉快的经历忘掉了。很有可能孩子们已经把饭店里所有不愉快的经历忘掉了。第二十六页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)sb.is likely to be.(1)sb.is likely to be.某人很可能某人很可能It is likely+that-clauseIt is likely+that-clause很可能很可能（2 2）not likelynot likely绝不可能；当然不会绝不可能；当然不会likelylikely既可以作形容词，也可以作副词。既可以作

39、形容词，也可以作副词。itit作主语时，作主语时，首先判断它是形式主语还是代指其他事物的代词。首先判断它是形式主语还是代指其他事物的代词。第二十七页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。易混辨析易混辨析likely/possible/probablelikely/possible/probable(1)likely(1)likely是指从外表、迹像上进行判断，有可能发生。是指从外表、迹像上进行判断，有可能发生。likelylikely既可既可以用人也可以用物作主语，常用句型是：以用人也可以用物作主语，常用句型是：It is likely that.It is likely that.或或sb./s

40、th.is likely to.sb./sth.is likely to.。（2 2）possiblepossible指客观上有可能，但往往含有希望很小的指客观上有可能，但往往含有希望很小的意味。意味。probableprobable的可能性比的可能性比possiblepossible大，表示大，表示“很可能，很可能，十有八九十有八九”。possiblepossible和和probableprobable都不能以人作主语，都不能以人作主语，常用句型有：常用句型有：It is possible (for sb.) to do sth.It is possible (for sb.) to do

41、sth.或或It is possible that.It is possible that.；probableprobable只能用于只能用于It is It is probable that.probable that.句型。句型。第二十八页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。完成句子完成句子（1 1）They They ( (可能被解雇）可能被解雇） by the company just because of their fault.by the company just because of their fault.（2 2） ( (不可能）不可能） he will accept suc

42、h an offer.he will accept such an offer.are likely to be firedare likely to be firedIts not likely/unlikely thatIts not likely/unlikely that第二十九页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。7.responsibility 7.responsibility n n. .负责，责任，职责负责，责任，职责经典例句经典例句 You should bear full responsibility for the You should bear full responsi

43、bility for the consequences. consequences. 你应该对后果承担全部责任。你应该对后果承担全部责任。 I think we have a moral responsibility to help I think we have a moral responsibility to help these poor countries. these poor countries. 我认为我们在道义上有责任帮助贫穷国家。我认为我们在道义上有责任帮助贫穷国家。 He has no sense of responsibility.He has no sense of

44、responsibility. 他没有责任感。他没有责任感。 The pilot of the plane should be responsible The pilot of the plane should be responsible for the safety of the passengers. for the safety of the passengers. 飞机飞行员应对乘客的安全负责。飞机飞行员应对乘客的安全负责。第三十页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。归纳拓展归纳拓展responsibility for sb./sth.responsibility for sb./st

45、h.对某人对某人/ /某事负责某事负责have the responsibility to do sth.have the responsibility to do sth.有责任做某事有责任做某事bear/take the responsibility for sth.bear/take the responsibility for sth.负起对某事负起对某事的责任的责任responsible adj.responsible adj.有责任的，（应）负责的有责任的，（应）负责的be responsible for.be responsible for.对对负责负责第三十一页，编辑于星期四：

46、二十二点 十七分。 翻译句子翻译句子 每个工厂都有给工人提供教育的责任。每个工厂都有给工人提供教育的责任。 8.content 8.content n n. .内容；目录；容量；满足；内容；目录；容量；满足；adjadj. .满足的；满足的； 满意的；满意的；vtvt. .使满足使满足经典例句经典例句 He is always content to keep me company when I He is always content to keep me company when I am alone at home. am alone at home. 我一个人在家的时候他总是愿意陪伴着我

47、。我一个人在家的时候他总是愿意陪伴着我。Every factory has/bears a responsibility to Every factory has/bears a responsibility to provide education for its workers.provide education for its workers.第三十二页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。We should never only content ourselves with We should never only content ourselves with book knowledge

48、.book knowledge.我们不能仅满足于书本知识。我们不能仅满足于书本知识。The contents of his letter will be made known The contents of his letter will be made known to the public soon.to the public soon.他信的内容将很快公之于众。他信的内容将很快公之于众。第三十三页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。归纳拓展归纳拓展contentcontent作形容词，通常作表语、后置定语或状语；作前作形容词，通常作表语、后置定语或状语；作前置定语时要用置定语时要用cont

49、ented,contented,如如a contented expressiona contented expression满足满足的表情；在充当表语表示的表情；在充当表语表示“非常满意非常满意”时，用时，用be well be well contentcontent而不能用而不能用be very contentbe very content。be content to do sth.=be willing/ready to do sth.be content to do sth.=be willing/ready to do sth.乐意做某事；满足于做某事乐意做某事；满足于做某事be co

50、ntent with sth.=be satisfied/pleased with be content with sth.=be satisfied/pleased with sth.sth.对某事满意对某事满意/ /满足满足content oneself with sth.content oneself with sth.满足于满足于；对；对感到感到满意满意第三十四页，编辑于星期四：二十二点 十七分。完成句子完成句子(1)Our company will do everything to (1)Our company will do everything to ( (令顾客满意）令顾客满意