教师资格证考试《英语学科知识与教学能力》(高级中学)教学设计.docx
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1、教师资格证考试英语学科知识与教学能力(高级中学)教学设计第三章 教学设计(江南博哥)第一节 教学要素分析1 单选题 What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?T: Does any of you have a pet at home?S: I have dog at home.T: Oh, I see you have a dog at home. Is your dog big or small?A.Helping students do self-correction.B.Indirect correction.C.Tol
2、erating correction.D.Encouraging students to do peer correction.正确答案:B 参考解析:考查纠错方法。这个例子中,教师并没有直接说出“You are wrong”,而是间接纠正了学生的语法错误以保护学生的自尊心和学习英语的积极性。2 单选题 When students are doing activities, the teacher walks around and provides help if necessary,both in ideas and language. What role is the teacher pl
3、aying?A.Organizer.B.Assessor.C.Resource-provider.D.Prompter.正确答案:C 参考解析:考查教师角色。“教师在教室里走动,并给学生知识和语言上的帮助”体现了教师给学生提供资源上的帮助。organizer“组织者”,assessor“评价者”,resource-provider“资源提供者”,prompter“提示者”。故选C。3 单选题 Which type of approach can best describe the following learning pattern?Students search for materials
4、in self-assess center.A.Autonomous learning.B.Interactive learning.C.Contextualized learning.D.Task-based learning.正确答案:A 参考解析:考查学习方式。autonomous learning“自主学习”,interactive learning“交互学习”,contextualized learning“情境化学习”,task-based learning“任务型学习”。学生自己在自我评估中心查资料,属于“自主学习”,故选A。4 单选题 Which of the followin
5、g does not make a good English teacher?A.Following strictly the lesson plan.B.Considering students needs and levels.C.Using very simple and clear instructions.D.Keeping on teaching reflection.正确答案:A 参考解析:考查教师专业素质。一名优秀的英语教师应该能够考虑学生的需求和水平差异,选择不同的教学方式和方法;教师课堂指令越简单、清晰,学生对指令的理解和任务的执行就越好,这点对英语水平高或低的学生均适用:
6、教师专业发展要求教师开展教学反思,优化教学方式,具备可持续发展的意识和能力这是衡量教师是否优秀的关键因素。B、C、D三项均符合。教案是教师对一节课的“预设”,但学生作为活生生的个体,使课堂教学呈现出丰富性、复杂性和多变性,教学不是完全根据教师的事先预设按部就班地进行,在这种情况下,教师不能死扣教案,而要根据学生的实际调整原先的教学计划和方法,充分发挥学生的主体性,促进课堂教学的动态生成故选A。5 单选题 The teacher asks students to produce conversation by using particular patterns or expressions th
7、ey have just learned. What role is the teacher playing in this activity?A.Assessor.B.Controller.C.Organizer.D.Participant.正确答案:C 参考解析:教师要求学生用特定的表达方式编制对话,此时教师是课堂活动的组织者。6 单选题 In _, teachers are the authority of the classroom teaching, the imparters of knowledge and organ-izers of the classroom teachin
8、g. During the teaching activities, students should accept and do with teachers instructions.A.grammar-translation methodB.audio-lingual method or situational methodC.cognitive methodD.communicative approach正确答案:A 参考解析:考查教学法。题干所描述的是语法翻译法的特征,在运用语法翻译法教授英语时,教师是课堂的权威。7 单选题 The teachers can make role play
9、s in authentic context, debating, questionnaires/surveys, interviews and making dialogues with information cards. These are_ activities.A.open and creativeB.setni-controlledC.semi-mechanicalD.controlled and mechanical正确答案:A 参考解析:教师可以模拟真实情境进行角色扮演、辩论、问卷调查、访谈,利用信息卡进行对话等活动。这些活动具有开放性和创新性的特点。8 单选题 The tea
10、cher asks students to do a group-work task. Before the task, the teacher assigns roles clearly a-round the class ,pointing to each student in turn. You areA.you are B., etc. Here the teacher plays the role of_ .A.controllerB.prompterC.facilitatorD.organizer正确答案:D 参考解析:考查教师角色。根据题干的描述,在小组活动前,教师对学生所要扮演
11、的角色进行了分配,这里教师是组织者。9 单选题 Teachers should actively use a variety of teaching resources, _ , and design teaching process which is suitable for the development of students.A.teach with textbooks reasonablyB.use textbooks flexibly and creativelyC.use textbooks as requiredD.use textbooks step by step正确答案:
12、B 参考解析:考查教材的使用方法。根据新课标要求,教师要善于结合实际教学需要,灵活地和有创造性地使用教材,对教材的内容、编排顺序、教学方法等方面进行适当的取舍或调整。10 单选题 When a teacher sees to it that every student has the equal access to lockstep activities in class, the teacher is playing the role of a(n)A.instructor B.ControllerC.AssessorD.prompter正确答案:B 参考解析:本题考查教师角色。在进行全班统
13、一活动(lockstep activities)时,教师的控制使每个人都有平等的操练机会,不至于由一两个人占去全部活动时间,因此题干中的教师扮演的是控制者的角色。A项“指导者”,B项“控制者”,C项“评价者”,D项“提示者”。故本题选B。11 单选题 Which of the following statements about Audio-lingual Method is wrong?A.The method involves making a comparison between foreign language and mother language.B.The method invo
14、lves correcting the mistakes timely.C.Mother tongue is accepted in the classroom as the target language.D.Emphasis is laid upon using oral language in the classroom; some reading and writing mightbe done as homework.正确答案:C 参考解析:本题考查听说法的特点:听说教学法通过外语与母语的对比分析,确定教学难点,安排教学顺序;及时纠正错误,培养学生正确的语言习惯;限制母语和翻译的使用
15、;入门以后先从听说导入,然后教读写,以培养学生口语能力为首要目的。C项说法错误,故本题选C。12 单选题 Identification of_is the key to the analysis of learning needs.A.students levelsB.learning goalsC.teaching environmentD.teaching materials正确答案:B 参考解析:本题考查学习需求分析。教学设计一般包括学习需求分析、学习内容分析、学习者分析、教学策略设计、教学过程设计等,其中学习需求分析的关键是学习目标的确定。故本题选B。13 单选题 When stude
16、nts are doing activities, the teacher walks around and provides help if necessary,both in knowledge and language. What role is the teacher playing?A.Organizer.B.Assessor.C.Resource-provider.D.Prompter.正确答案:C 参考解析:本题考查教师角色。“教师在教室里走动,并给学生知识和语言上的帮助”体现了教师给学生提供资源上的帮助。organizer“组织者”,assessor“评价者”,resource
17、provider“资源提供者”,prompter“提示者”。故本题选C。14 单选题 The teacher works as a(n)_in the conversation below.Student: I go to the museum last Sunday.Teacher: Thats nice. You went to the museum last Sunday, right?A.instructor B.controllerC.organizer D.assessor正确答案:D 参考解析:本题考查教师角色:A项“指导者”,B项“控制者”,C项“组织者”,D项“评价者”。教师
18、作为评价者主要任务是组织反馈。组织反馈是指教师在学生完成任务后,要及时总结,纠正学生学习中的错误,并给予反馈。题干中该教师间接纠正学生语言表达中的时态错误,体现了教师作为评价者的角色。故本题选D。15 简答题阅读所给材料,回答下列三个问题:(1)这两份材料分别属于哪种语篇类型?(2)这两份材料分别适合于哪种课堂教学?说明理由(至少写出两个要点)。(3)分析教师选用文本材料时需要考虑的基本要素(至少写出三个要点)。材料1Tom: Hello, Alice, Im interested in your work saving birds. What do you think is the most
19、 difficult part of your work?Alice: Well, I suppose its saving wild birds covered in oil. Thats the most difficult of all.Tom: How does that happen?Alice: The oil comes from boats. It flows on the water and covers the birds feathers when they swim through it.Tom: That sounds terrible. What do you do
20、 about it?Alice: The first thing we do is making sure the bird hasnt tried to clean itself with its beak. As it does so, the bird eats some oil and becomes sick.Tom: Oh, dear! Did the birds always die?Alice: Sometimes.but we try to save them. Birds use their feathers like a raincoat to keep out cold
21、 wa-ter. When feathers are covered in oil, they stick together and the birds skin gets cold in the water. So without help the bird would die of cold!材料2Scientists have discovered that when chimpanzees have stomach pains, typically because of intestinal par-asites, they look for a certain plant to ea
22、t, Lippea. It is common in the jungles where chimpanzees live, and it contains chemical substances effective against many parasites. Lippea is not the only natural medi-cine in the chimpanzees cabinet. They may actually use up to thirty different plants-for different prob-lems. Interestingly, the lo
23、cal people make use of many of the same plants for medical purposes. It is al-most certain that chimpanzees discovered these herbal remedies before humans. 参考解析:(1)语篇指实际使用的语言单位,是交流过程中的一系列连续的语段或句子所构成的语言整体。它可以是对话,也可以是独自,它包括书面语,也包括口语。根据语篇的概念,第一篇属于会话语篇,第二篇属于段落语篇。(2)第一篇适合于口语教学,第二篇适合于阅读教学。理由:第一篇语言比较简单,没有生
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