全国自学考试国际商务英语试题.doc

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1、自考人网校专本套读 2018 春季招生进行中，零学历 2.5 年拿本科，支持学费分期，0 利率 0 手续费！应用市场搜索“自考人”下载自考 APP 神器，随时随地无忧备考，自测练习强化巩固，考试重点轻松装进口袋！全国全国 2013 年年 7 月自学考试国际商务英语试题月自学考试国际商务英语试题课程代码：05844请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案写在答题纸上。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。2. 用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。. Translate the following w

2、ords and expressions from English into Chinese （10%）1. territory economies2. absolute advantage3. double assurance of payment4. counter trade5. contract carrier6. transferable credit7. anti-dumping measures8. certificate of quality9. value chain10. clean draft. Translate the following words and expr

3、essions from Chinese into English（10%）11. 优惠期/宽限期自考人网校专本套读 2018 春季招生进行中，零学历 2.5 年拿本科，支持学费分期，0 利率 0 手续费！应用市场搜索“自考人”下载自考 APP 神器，随时随地无忧备考，自测练习强化巩固，考试重点轻松装进口袋！12. 清关13. 分批装运14. 即期信用证15. 保险单16. 买入价17. 所得税18. 消费主义/消费19. 许可经营20. 投资收益. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the

4、 right（10%）21. specific duties a. purchasing power parity22. gold reservesb. getting goods off a carrier23. royalty c. money in the hands of the public and being used to pay for goods and services24. PPP d. the stock of gold coin and bullion (gold bars) held by a note-issuing bank in a country on th

5、e gold standard25. clean credite. duties levied on the basis of quantity, weight, size, etc. of the goods26. intellectual property f. absolutely necessary27. unload g. the person to whom a draft is drawn28. draweeh. certain non-tangible assets held, principally covering the areas of patent protectio

6、n, registered trade marks and designs, and copyright29. money circulationi. money paid to the owner of a copyright for permission to publish copyright material and to the owner of a patent for permission to use a patented design, usu., at an agreed percentage of the selling price of the product30. i

7、ndispensablej. a credit that does not require shipping documents for payment. Make brief explanations of the following terms or give the full name of the abbreviation in English （10%）31. shipping marks32. underwriter33. mobility34. reimburse35. CIF. Answer the following questions in English（20%）36.

8、What does the term “Triad” refer to? What is meant by Quad?37. What is the most common form of non-tariff barriers? Explain it in a few words.自考人网校专本套读 2018 春季招生进行中，零学历 2.5 年拿本科，支持学费分期，0 利率 0 手续费！应用市场搜索“自考人”下载自考 APP 神器，随时随地无忧备考，自测练习强化巩固，考试重点轻松装进口袋！38. Why is it necessary to have Incoterms? 39. What

9、are the major factors that may influence the exchange rate? . Translate the following into Chinese （15%）40. MFN means most-favored-nation which is a tariff treatment. It is bilaterally given and provides for the lowest tariff in the tariff code. It is important to understand that the term most-favor

10、ed-nation gives the impression that the tariffs involved are the lowest, it is in fact not the cast. MFN is not really special but is just normal trading status. GSP(generalized system of preferences) establishes even lower tariffs than MFN.41. The freight system includes several distinct forms of t

11、ransportation, called modes. The modes differ in terms of operating characteristics and capabilities, giving them comparative advantages and disadvantages. Each mode enjoys what might be called natural product provinces. Translate the following into English（25%）42. 要么因为信用证金额过大，要么因为对开证行不完全信任，出口商有时可能需要保兑的信用证。43. 尽管公司的日常管理工作下放到跨国企业的子公司，但重要决策，如有关公司目标和新投资等都由母公司来决定。44. 国际贸易最初以商品贸易的形式出现，即在一国生产或制造商品而出口或进口到另一国进行消费或转售。45. 尽管有很多好处，反向贸易可能是风险很大的事。46. 在经历了 15 年漫长、艰苦的谈判之后，中国终于在 2001 年 12 月 11 日成为了世界贸易组织的正式成员。