系动词seem的用法.doc
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1、系动词seem的用法今天给大家带来了系动词seem的用法,快来一起,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。系动词seem的用法系动词有很多,但是,最常见的洗东西就那么几个,用法也都是大同小异。我们在学习系动词的时候,也只需要掌握一些基本的就可以了。系动词是我们英语中比较常见的一个动词,我们还是把这些动词都学会了才是最好的。所以,下面沪江小编为大家介绍的seem的用法,大家参照一下,学习一下别的单词的用法。1. 用作连系动词,表示“似乎”“好像”,其后用作表语的可以是名词、形容词、介词短语、不定式、分词等。如:He seems quite happy. 他看来很快活。That seems not
2、a bad idea. 这似乎是一个不坏的主意。You seem out of temper today. 你今天情绪似乎不大好。His first memories seemed connected with work. 他最早的记忆似乎和工作有关。后接不定式时,不定式根据情况可以是一般式,也可以是进行式或完成式等。如:She seems to be crying. 她好像在哭。He didnt seem to have changed much. 他似乎没多大变化。2. 在 it seems 后可接 as if 从句或 that 从句。如:It seems that he is livin
3、g in the area. 他似乎就住在这一带。It seems as if everybody knew except me. 好像除我之外其他人都知道了。后接 that 从句时,有时可用 so, not 代之。如:A:Does he know her? 他认识她吗?B:It seems so (not). 好像是认识(不认识)。3. 用作seem like,其中的like通常为介词,其后接名词或代词。如:It seems like yesterday. 这仿佛是昨天发生的事。It seems like the answer to my problem. 它似乎是我问题的答案。但在非正式文
4、体中,也可后接句子。如:It seems like the year flies by. 一年好像飞逝般过去。It seems like their marriage is over. 看起来他们的婚姻结束了。4. 有时还可用于 there seems (to be)。如:There seems (to be) something wrong with it. 好像有什么问题。There seems to be a mistake in these figures. 这些数字中好像有个错误。5. 比较以下同义句型:It seems that he has a lot of money.=He
5、seems to have a lot of money. 他似乎很有钱。其它关于seem的例句如下:()1. Victorian houses can seem cold with their lofty ceilings and rambling rooms.维多利亚式房屋屋顶高耸,房间布局凌乱,因此可能会显得较为阴冷。2. I seem to fritter my time away at coffee mornings.我似乎把时间全都浪费在咖啡早茶会上了。3. He rubbed and rubbed but couldn t seem to get clean.他擦了又擦,可就是擦
6、不干净。seem的5个考点用法,有2个你可能不知道哦!在初中英语中seem是一个常见的单词,也是一个重要的考点单词。小编根据多年的教学经验总结,发现seem有五个用法。 seem可用作连系动词或不及物动词,意为“似乎;好像”,其常见用法现归纳如下:一、主语+seem+形容词,表示主语似乎.(怎么样)。The boys Seemed hungry when I saw them.我看见这些男孩的时候,他们似乎很饿。The problem seems easy,but it s so difficult.这个问题似乎很容易,但却很难。二“主语+ seem +(to be )+表语”,表语多为名词或
7、形容词,有时是其他的词或短语,以说明主语的特征或状态。例如:Jenny seems (to be ) a very clever girl. 珍妮看上去是一个非常聪明的女孩The man over there seems to be a history teacher. 那边的那个人看上去像一个历史老师。Mr. Brown seemed to be quite unhappy. 布莱克先生好像十分不快乐。This small town seems changed a little. 这个小城镇似乎有点儿变化。三、“主语+ seem + 不定式”,此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。例如
8、:Mrs White doesnt seem to like the house. 怀特夫人似乎不太喜欢这个屋子。The children seemed to enjoy themselves in the new museum.孩子们似乎在新的博物馆里玩的很开心。The young men seem to have changed a lot over the years. 这些年轻人近年来看起来变化很大。四、“It seems + that从句”,其中it 是形式主语,that引导主语从句。It seems that no one has found out the reasons for
9、 the accident. 似乎没有人知道事故发生的原因。It seems that Mr Brown doesn t like his job very much.好像布朗先生不是很喜欢她的工作。五、“There + seem to be +名词”,其中to be 可省略。seem 的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。例如:There doesnt seem to be anything interesting in the newspaper.报纸上似乎没什么有趣的东西。There seems no need to stay there for so long 看来没有必
10、要呆在那里那么久了。英语中的“好像”seem和look的用法seem/look1)二者都可以作“看起来”讲,但seem暗示凭借一些迹象作出的有根据的判断,这种判断往往接近事实;look着重强调由视觉得出的印象。两者都可跟(to?be)+形容词和as?if从句。He seems / looks (to be) very happy today. 他今天看起来很高兴。It looks (seems) as if it is going to rain. 好像要下雨了。2)但下列情况中只用seem不用look:1)后跟不定式to do时。He seems to know the answer. 他似
11、乎知道答案。2)在It seems that?.结构中。It seeems that he is happier than yesterday. 他看起来比昨天高兴些了。名词可数与不可数的“相对论”所谓可数与不可数的“相对论”,即是指一个名词是可数还是不可数关键在于它所表达的意义,而意义又随语境的不同而改变,因而名词的可数性是与它所使用的上下文语境密切相关的。同样一个名词,会因为在不同的语境中含义不同而导致它的可数性不同,因而不能孤立地来看待名词的可数性。这是有关名词可数性的重要理念。简言之,名词的可数性重在意义而不是形式,与使用的语境有关,意义和语境的不同会导致名词的可数性不同,这就是名词可
12、数性的“相对论”。为了让读者能够深刻地理解这个名词可数性的理念,笔者这里给大家看下面这篇短文。短文是有关食物营养方面的,请读者关注其中food的单复数及其含义的变化:1Eating for EnergyDo you know anything about this food pyramid? What does it show?Many professional sports teams have recently added a new member to their organizationa nutritionist. That s because athletes have becom
13、e aware that food affects performance. You don t have to be an athlete to notice this effect. If you ve ever skipped breakfast and then tried to clean the house, you know that you need food for energy. Here are some tips about eating to increase your physical performance:Eat enough food. Your body n
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