（宁海辽黑专版）【状元之路】高考英语一轮复习 Module3　My First Ride on a Train课件 外研版必修1.ppt

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1、Module 3Module 3My First Ride on a My First Ride on a TrainTrain 要要 点点 梳梳 理理 高效梳理高效梳理知识备考知识备考重点单词重点单词1 1distancedistance n n距离距离distantdistant adj. adj.遥远的遥远的2 2abandonedabandoned adj. adj.被遗弃的被遗弃的abandonabandon v v遗弃；抛弃遗弃；抛弃3 3expertexpert n n专家专家4 4productproduct n n产品产品produceproduce v v生产生产produ

2、ctionproduction n n生产生产5 5sceneryscenery n n风景；景色风景；景色scenescene n n场景；景色场景；景色6 6shootshoot vt. vt.射杀射杀shotshot n n射击；枪声射击；枪声7 7journeyjourney n n旅程旅程8 8traintrain vt. vt.训练训练trainingtraining n ntrainertrainer n n训练师；训练师；教练教练9 9stadiumstadium n n运动场；体育场运动场；体育场1010frightenfrighten vt. vt.使吃惊；惊吓使吃惊；惊吓

3、frightfright n n惊吓；害怕惊吓；害怕frighteningfrightening adj. adj.令人吃惊的令人吃惊的frightenedfrightened adj. adj.感到惊感到惊吓的吓的1111kindergartenkindergarten n n幼儿园幼儿园1212interviewinterview n n面试；面谈面试；面谈interviewerinterviewer n n( (面试时面试时的的) )主考官；面谈者主考官；面谈者intervieweeinterviewee n n参加面试者；接受采参加面试者；接受采访者访者1313eventevent n

4、 n事件事件1414exhaustedexhausted adj. adj.疲惫不堪的疲惫不堪的exhaustexhaust vt. vt.使疲惫不堪使疲惫不堪1515ceremonyceremony n n仪式仪式重点短语重点短语1 1get get onon上上( (车，船等车，船等) )2 2get get offoff 下下( (车，船等车，船等) )；动身，出发；动身，出发3 3get get intointo 上上( (车车) )；陷入；习惯于；开始感兴趣于；陷入；习惯于；开始感兴趣于4 4get get outout ofof 出去；逃避；停止，戒除出去；逃避；停止，戒除5 5t

5、ake take offoff ( (飞机飞机) )起飞；脱下衣服，摘下帽子起飞；脱下衣服，摘下帽子6 6be short be short forfor 是是的缩写的缩写/ /简称简称7 7not.any not.any moremore 不再不再8 8out of out of datedate 过时过时9 9refer refer toto 指的是；提到，说到，涉及到指的是；提到，说到，涉及到1010byby chance chance 偶然偶然1111atat a speed of a speed of 以以的速度的速度1212in the in the 1930s/1930s1930

6、s/1930s 在在2020世纪世纪3030年代年代重点句型重点句型1 1Where Where dodo youyou thinkthink most of the people live, in most of the people live, in the central part of the country or on the coast?the central part of the country or on the coast?你认为大多数人生活在哪里，国家的中部还是沿海？你认为大多数人生活在哪里，国家的中部还是沿海？2 2WhatWhat a ride! a ride! 多棒

7、的旅程啊！多棒的旅程啊！3 3WouldWould youyou mindmindshowingshowing me your ticket? me your ticket?if I if I sawsaw your ticket? your ticket? 请出示你的票好吗？请出示你的票好吗？高考范文高考范文(2009(2009湖北卷湖北卷) )假设你是华华，与英国网友汤姆约定用对方的母语通信，以假设你是华华，与英国网友汤姆约定用对方的母语通信，以提高各自的外语水平。最近你收到汤姆的电子邮件提高各自的外语水平。最近你收到汤姆的电子邮件( (附后附后) )，发现有一个成语使用不当。请根据下列要

8、点，用英文回一封发现有一个成语使用不当。请根据下列要点，用英文回一封电子邮件。电子邮件。要点：要点：1.1.不应使用不应使用“无所不为无所不为”，应使用，应使用“无所事无所事事事”；2 2说明这两个成语的用法；说明这两个成语的用法；3 3给予鼓励。给予鼓励。注意：注意：1.1.词数为词数为100100左右；左右；2.2.参考释义：无所不为参考释义：无所不为do all kinds of bad thingsdo all kinds of bad things无无所事事所事事have nothing to dohave nothing to do；3 3除以上两个成语外，邮件中不得使用其他汉字或

9、拼音；除以上两个成语外，邮件中不得使用其他汉字或拼音；4 4电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好( (不计入你所写词数不计入你所写词数) )，但不得抄入答题卡。但不得抄入答题卡。附附( (汤姆的邮件汤姆的邮件) )：华华，你好！华华，你好！ 近几天在忙什么事？有什么有意思的事吗？我们的学校近几天在忙什么事？有什么有意思的事吗？我们的学校放假了，所以这几天在家无所不为，饱食终日，只好上网发放假了，所以这几天在家无所不为，饱食终日，只好上网发伊妹儿。没意思。我决定找份工作，做个自食其力的人。祝伊妹儿。没意思。我决定找份工作，做个自食其力的人。祝好！好！汤姆汤姆Hi! Tom

10、Hi! Tom， Nice to read your eNice to read your email today. I notice youve mail today. I notice youve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly.correctly._Hope youll find a job soon. Hope youll find a job soon. HuahuaHuahua 思路点拨思路点拨

11、20092009年湖北高考英语的书面表达是解释一位英国网友信里的年湖北高考英语的书面表达是解释一位英国网友信里的一个汉语成语的使用错误。本篇书面表达写作素材新颖，给一个汉语成语的使用错误。本篇书面表达写作素材新颖，给学生一定的自由空间。这个书面表达的学生一定的自由空间。这个书面表达的“点点”非常明确，但非常明确，但是把那些要点用英语表达清楚地道，不出汉式句子并不容易。是把那些要点用英语表达清楚地道，不出汉式句子并不容易。 范文范文 Hi!Hi!_ _TomTom，NiceNice_ _toto_ _readread_ _youryour_ _e emailmail_ _today.today.

12、_ _I I_ _noticenotice_ _youveyouve_ _begunbegun_ _toto_ _useuse_ _ChineseChinese_ _idiidiomsoms_ _andand_ _usedused_ _mostmost_ _ofof_ _themthem_ _correctly.correctly.However, Im afraid there is one mistake Id like to However, Im afraid there is one mistake Id like to point out. It is “point out. It

13、 is “无所不为无所不为”. This idiom means “do . This idiom means “do all kinds of bad things”. Are you doing all kinds all kinds of bad things”. Are you doing all kinds of bad things at home? I guess what you were really of bad things at home? I guess what you were really trying to say is that youve got noth

14、ing to do these trying to say is that youve got nothing to do these days. In that case, you should use “days. In that case, you should use “无所事事无所事事”. . We usually use “We usually use “无所不为无所不为” ” to express the idea that to express the idea that people dare to do anything bad, and “people dare to d

15、o anything bad, and “无所事事无所事事” ” to to describe the situation in which people have got describe the situation in which people have got nothing meaningful to do. Have I made myself clear?nothing meaningful to do. Have I made myself clear?Anyway, Im amazed at the progress youve made.Anyway, Im amazed

16、at the progress youve made.HopeHope_ _youllyoull_ _findfind_ _a a_ _jobjob_ _soon.soon.HuahuaHuahua考考 点点 探探 究究 互动探究互动探究能力备考能力备考.词汇短语过关词汇短语过关1 1distance n. distance n. 距离；远方；遥远；疏远距离；远方；遥远；疏远v. v. 不介入；与不介入；与疏远疏远distant adj. distant adj. 遥远的；远处的；久远的遥远的；远处的；久远的at a distance at a distance 隔一段距离；距离稍远隔一段距离

17、；距离稍远in the distance in the distance 在远方在远方out of distance from out of distance from 离离太远，达不到太远，达不到keep sb. at a distance keep sb. at a distance 对对冷淡，与冷淡，与疏远疏远keep ones distance from keep ones distance from 与与保持距离保持距离distance yourself from distance yourself from 不介入；与不介入；与疏远疏远 即学即练即学即练11(1)I dont kn

18、ow _ _ (1)I dont know _ _ (距离距离) from ) from Beijing to Shanghai.Beijing to Shanghai.(2)The hospital is _ _ (2)The hospital is _ _ (不远不远) at all.) at all.(3)The oil painting looks better _ _ (3)The oil painting looks better _ _ _ (_ (远看起来远看起来) )thethedistancedistancenotnotdistantdistantatata adistan

19、cedistance(4)_ _ _(4)_ _ _(从远处从远处)I would see them )I would see them waving their hands.waving their hands.(5)I can see a light _ _ _(5)I can see a light _ _ _(在远在远处处) )FromFroma adistancedistanceininthethedistancedistance2 2frighten vt.frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓使吃惊；惊吓vi.vi.惊恐，害怕，受惊吓惊恐，害怕，受惊吓frightened adj.

20、frightened adj.害怕的；受到惊吓的害怕的；受到惊吓的frightening adj.frightening adj.令人恐惧的，可怕的令人恐惧的，可怕的fright nfright n恐惧，害怕恐惧，害怕frighten sb. into doing sth.frighten sb. into doing sth.吓得某人做某事吓得某人做某事frighten sb. out of doing sth.frighten sb. out of doing sth.吓得某人不做某事吓得某人不做某事be frightened at/bybe frightened at/by对对害怕害怕b

21、e frightened to do sth.be frightened to do sth.做做而害怕而害怕 即学即练即学即练2(1)The little girl _ _ 2(1)The little girl _ _ _ the big dog._ the big dog.小女孩被那只大狗给吓坏了。小女孩被那只大狗给吓坏了。(2)The child stared at the man with _ eyes.(2)The child stared at the man with _ eyes.那小孩用惊恐的眼神盯着那个男人。那小孩用惊恐的眼神盯着那个男人。(3)He _ very _ _

22、 _ down (3)He _ very _ _ _ down from the top floor of the building.from the top floor of the building.他从建筑物的顶层往下看时，感到很害怕。他从建筑物的顶层往下看时，感到很害怕。(4)The man _ the old lady _ (4)The man _ the old lady _ _ the paper._ the paper.那个人恐吓那位老妇人，使她签了字据。那个人恐吓那位老妇人，使她签了字据。waswasfrightenedfrightenedbybyfrightenedfrig

23、htenedwaswasfrightenedfrightenedtotolooklookfrightenedfrightenedintointosigningsigning提示：提示：frightened/shocked/surprised/amazed frightened/shocked/surprised/amazed 等的主语多等的主语多为人，也可用于修饰人的表情为人，也可用于修饰人的表情(look)(look)，声音，声音(voice)(voice)等。而等。而 frightening/shocking/surprising/amazing frightening/shocking/

24、surprising/amazing 等的主语多为等的主语多为物。这两种形式的形容词辨析常在考题中出现。物。这两种形式的形容词辨析常在考题中出现。3 3interview n. & vt.interview n. & vt.接见；会见；采访接见；会见；采访interviewer ninterviewer n进行面试者，采访者进行面试者，采访者interviewee ninterviewee n被面试者，被采访者被面试者，被采访者have an interview with sb.have an interview with sb.会见某人会见某人give an interview to sb.

25、give an interview to sb.接见某人接见某人interview sb. for sth.interview sb. for sth.为某事对某人进行面试为某事对某人进行面试interview sb. about sth.interview sb. about sth.就某事采访某人就某事采访某人注意：动词加注意：动词加erer或或eeee表示的含义有差别，加表示的含义有差别，加erer表示这表示这个动词所表示动作的执行者；加个动词所表示动作的执行者；加eeee表示动词所表示动作的表示动词所表示动作的承受者。如：承受者。如：employeremployer雇主，雇主，expl

26、oyeeexployee雇员。雇员。 即学即练即学即练3(1)He has an _ next Thursday 3(1)He has an _ next Thursday for a job _ the Los Angeles Times.for a job _ the Los Angeles Times.他下周四参加他下周四参加洛杉矶时报洛杉矶时报的求职面试。的求职面试。(2)Mr Green _ _ _ _ _ (2)Mr Green _ _ _ _ _ an important guest.an important guest.格林先生正在会见一位重要的客人。格林先生正在会见一位重要的

27、客人。interviewinterviewononisishavinghavingananinterviewinterviewwithwith4 4get onget on上上( (车、船等车、船等) )；进展，进行，相处；继续进行下；进展，进行，相处；继续进行下去去get on/along withget on/along with进展；与进展；与相处相处get offget off下下( (车、船等车、船等) )；动身，出发；动身，出发get away fromget away from避免，摆脱，离开避免，摆脱，离开get acrossget across讲清楚；被讲清楚；被理解理解ge

28、t aroundget around传播传播get down toget down to开始认真开始认真( (做某事做某事)(to)(to为介词为介词) )get inget in进站；收进站；收( (庄稼庄稼) )get intoget into进入；陷入；习惯于进入；陷入；习惯于get out ofget out of从从出去；摆脱出去；摆脱get overget over克服；痊愈克服；痊愈get throughget through通过；完成通过；完成get togetherget together欢聚欢聚get in touch withget in touch with与与取得联系

29、取得联系 即学即练即学即练4(1)How are you _ _ _ 4(1)How are you _ _ _ your Englishyour English？你的英语学得怎么样？你的英语学得怎么样？(2)The workers couldnt _ _ for lack of (2)The workers couldnt _ _ for lack of materials.materials.由于缺乏材料，工人们无法进行下去。由于缺乏材料，工人们无法进行下去。(3)How did you _ _ drugs?(3)How did you _ _ drugs?你是怎么染上毒品的？你是怎么染上

30、毒品的？(4)I _ _ conversation with an Italian (4)I _ _ conversation with an Italian student.student.我与一位意大利学生谈了起来。我与一位意大利学生谈了起来。gettinggettingononwithwithgetgetonongetgetintointogotgotintointo5 5take offtake off取下、脱下取下、脱下(remove)(remove)( (飞机等飞机等) )起飞起飞(leave the ground)(leave the ground)成功、成名成功、成名(sudd

31、enly become successful or popular)(suddenly become successful or popular)急忙离开；启程急忙离开；启程(leave suddenly)(leave suddenly)减少减少(reduce)(reduce)休假休假 即学即练即学即练55写出下列写出下列take offtake off的意思的意思(1)Take off your coat. (1)Take off your coat. _(2)The plane took off smoothly.(2)The plane took off smoothly._(3)He

32、took off for the station at a run.(3)He took off for the station at a run._脱掉脱掉起飞起飞匆匆离开匆匆离开(4)They are taking 50% off all goods in that shop.(4)They are taking 50% off all goods in that shop._(5)The new dictionary has really taken off.(5)The new dictionary has really taken off._(6)He took three days

33、 off this week.(6)He took three days off this week._减价减价突然成功突然成功/ /成名成名/ /大受欢迎大受欢迎休假休假拓展：拓展：take awaytake away拿走；夺去拿走；夺去take backtake back收回；带回收回；带回take downtake down拆卸；记下拆卸；记下take intake in吸收；接纳；欺骗吸收；接纳；欺骗take ontake on呈现；雇用呈现；雇用take overtake over接管；接任接管；接任take uptake up拿起；占据；着手做拿起；占据；着手做6 6be shor

34、t for be short for 是是的缩写的缩写/ /简称简称be short of be short of 缺乏缺乏；缺少；缺少be short (be short (时间、金钱等时间、金钱等) )不够的、不足的不够的、不足的run short (of) run short (of) 不足；短缺不足；短缺in short in short 总而言之，简单地说总而言之，简单地说 即学即练即学即练6(1)TV _ _ _ television.6(1)TV _ _ _ television.TVTV是是 televisiontelevision的缩写形式。的缩写形式。(2)We _ _ _

35、 water in the middle of (2)We _ _ _ water in the middle of the desert.the desert.我们在沙漠中心地带用光了水。我们在沙漠中心地带用光了水。Im a little _ _ money at the moment.Im a little _ _ money at the moment.目前我的钱不大够用。目前我的钱不大够用。isisshortshortforforranranshortshortofofshortshortofof7 7out of date out of date 过时的，过期的过时的，过期的up t

36、o date up to date 最新式的，现代化的最新式的，现代化的out of work out of work 失业失业out of breath out of breath 气喘吁吁气喘吁吁out of control out of control 失控失控out of order out of order 出故障出故障out of reach out of reach 够不着够不着out of question out of question 不成问题的，可能的不成问题的，可能的out of the question out of the question 不可能的不可能的 即学即

37、练即学即练7(1)These machines are already a little 7(1)These machines are already a little _ _ _._ _ _.这些机器已经有点陈旧了。这些机器已经有点陈旧了。(2)This book is _ _ _.(2)This book is _ _ _.这本书是最新资料。这本书是最新资料。outoutofofdatedateupuptotodatedate8 8refer to refer to 参考，查阅；提到，说到；涉及参考，查阅；提到，说到；涉及refer to sth. refer to sth. 参考，查看，

38、查阅参考，查看，查阅refer to sb./sth. refer to sb./sth. 提到、说到、涉及某人提到、说到、涉及某人/ /物物refer to sb./sth. as. refer to sb./sth. as. 称某人称某人/ /物为物为refer sb./sth. to sb./sth. refer sb./sth. to sb./sth. 让让去查询；提交去查询；提交( (某机构某机构或某人或某人) )作决定作决定 即学即练即学即练88写出下列写出下列refer torefer to的意思的意思(1)Refer to the dictionary in case of d

39、ifficulty.(1)Refer to the dictionary in case of difficulty._(2)Dont refer to that matter again. (2)Dont refer to that matter again. _(3)California is referred to as the “Golden (3)California is referred to as the “Golden State”State”_查阅查阅提到，说到提到，说到称作称作(4)He referred the student to the counselor.(4)H

40、e referred the student to the counselor._(5)The problem was referred to the committee.(5)The problem was referred to the committee._让让去查询去查询提交提交.重点句型详解重点句型详解1 1Where Where dodo_ _youyou_ _thinkthink most of the people live, in most of the people live, in the central part of the country or on the coa

41、stthe central part of the country or on the coast？你？你认为大多数人生活在哪里，国家的中部还是沿海？认为大多数人生活在哪里，国家的中部还是沿海？do you think do you think 在句中作插入语。这种句式也可叫做双重疑在句中作插入语。这种句式也可叫做双重疑问句。其构成有两种情况：问句。其构成有两种情况：(1)(1)作主语的疑问词作主语的疑问词do you do you think/suppose/believe/imagine/say/suggestthink/suppose/believe/imagine/say/sugges

42、t谓语部分。谓语部分。 (2)(2)非主语的疑问词非主语的疑问词do you do you think/suppose/believe/imagine/say/suggestthink/suppose/believe/imagine/say/suggest主语谓主语谓语部分。语部分。 Which film Which film dodo_ _youyou_ _thinkthink will win the 63rd Venice will win the 63rd Venice Golden Lion?Golden Lion?你认为哪一部电影会赢得你认为哪一部电影会赢得6363届威尼斯艺术节金

43、狮奖？届威尼斯艺术节金狮奖？When When dodo_ _youyou_ _suggestsuggest we hold a meeting to talk we hold a meeting to talk about the problem? about the problem? 你建议我们什么时候举行会议谈论这你建议我们什么时候举行会议谈论这个问题？个问题？Who Who dodo_ _youyou_ _supposesuppose we shall ask to attend our we shall ask to attend our party?party?你想我们会邀请谁来参

44、加这次宴会？你想我们会邀请谁来参加这次宴会？Why Why dodo_ _youyou_ _thinkthink she didnt agree with our she didnt agree with our suggestions? suggestions? 你认为她为什么不同意我们的主意？你认为她为什么不同意我们的主意？提示：提示：(1)(1)如果插入语是如果插入语是 do you suggest do you suggest 时，句中的谓语时，句中的谓语要用要用 shouldshoulddodo或省略或省略 shouldshould。(2)I think, I believe, I

45、suppose, I guess, I imagine, (2)I think, I believe, I suppose, I guess, I imagine, I find, I say, I knowI find, I say, I know等也可用作插入语，置于句中或句等也可用作插入语，置于句中或句末，一般用逗号隔开；此类插入语，若置于定语从句中，可末，一般用逗号隔开；此类插入语，若置于定语从句中，可不用标点。不用标点。 即境活用即境活用11I havent heard from John for a long I havent heard from John for a long

46、time.time.What do you suppose _ to him?What do you suppose _ to him?A Awas happeningwas happeningB Bto happento happenC Chas happened Dhas happened Dhad happenedhad happened答案：答案：C C解析：句中解析：句中 do you suppose do you suppose 是插入语，句子为是插入语，句子为 what has what has happened to himhappened to him。2 2Would yo

47、u mind Would you mind showingshowing me your ticket? me your ticket?if I if I sawsaw your ticket? your ticket?请出示你的票好吗？请出示你的票好吗？Would you mind(sb.s) doing sth.?Would you mind(sb.s) doing sth.?if sb. did sth.?if sb. did sth.?你介意你介意吗？这是一个重要的交际用语常用句式。吗？这是一个重要的交际用语常用句式。Would you mind Would you mind open

48、ingopening the window please? the window please?请你打开窗子好吗？请你打开窗子好吗？Would you mind Would you mind my/memy/me_ _openingopening the window? the window?Would you mind Would you mind ifif_ _I I_ _openedopened the window? the window?你介意我把窗户打开吗？你介意我把窗户打开吗？提示：提示：注意其回答：注意其回答：(1)(1)表示不介意：表示不介意：Oh, no, please./

49、Certainly not./Absolutely Oh, no, please./Certainly not./Absolutely not./Definitely not./Of course not./Not at all./Not not./Definitely not./Of course not./Not at all./Not a bit./No, go ahead.a bit./No, go ahead.(2)(2)表示介意：表示介意：Im sorry, but I do./Yes, I do mind./Im sorry, but Im sorry, but I do./Ye

50、s, I do mind./Im sorry, but youd better not.youd better not. 即境活用即境活用22Would you mind if I used your Would you mind if I used your computer for a little while?computer for a little while?_._.A ANo, please dont No, please dont B BId rather you didntId rather you didntC CIm afraid not Im afraid not D