冲刺2022年中考英语精选真题重组卷3浙江卷.docx

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1、冲刺2022年中考精选真题重组卷浙江卷03时间：80分钟 分值：100分第一局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分)A【2022 浙江金华、义乌、丽水】阅读以下材料， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Sweet Museum RussiaDo you love candy? Dont miss the sweet world in Russia. You can find different kinds of sweet food here. But they are just models! Look, how big the loll

2、ipops(棒棒糖) are! People can ride on them. Want to taste the ice-cream? Be carefulthe ice-cream balls are lights!Museum of Failure, SwedenThere are more then 100 failed products in the museum. Some of them come from the worlds most successful companies, like the Newton computer from Apple. Maybe succe

3、ss stories are similar and kind of boring, but we can find interesting stories in failures and learn something from them.Cancun Underwater Museum, MexicoIt is a secret garden under the sea. You can either dive(潜水) or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures(石膏像).

4、Each sculpture tells a story and its made of special material, which is good for the sea life.Museum of Broken Relationships, CroatiaSome relationships endwith lovers, with dreams and with cities. This special museum has a collection of objects from people all over the world who want to lock their m

5、emories. Each of the object shares a story of their past relationship.1. If youre interested in art under the water, you may go to _.A. Sweet MuseumB. Cancun Underwater MuseumC. Museum of FailureD. Museum of Broken Relationships2. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. People ca

6、n taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.B. People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.C. Objects in Museum Of Broken Relationships have their stories.D. The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.3. The passage is probably from the column(栏目) of _ in a magazin

7、e.A. Culture.B. Health.C. Sports.D. Food.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A【解析】文章大意：在国际博物馆日到来之际，本文向我们介绍了一些特殊的博物馆。包括俄罗斯的糖果博物馆、瑞典的失败博物馆、墨西哥的坎昆水下博物馆、克罗地亚的分手博物馆。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico中的信息It is a secret garden under the sea. You can either dive(潜水) or take a glass boat into it. Down here, sea ani

8、mals live around 400 sculptures(石膏像).可知，如果你对水下艺术感兴趣，你可以去墨西哥的坎昆水下博物馆，故答案选B。【2题详解】理解判断题。A. 人们可以在糖果博物馆里品尝到展出的糖果；根据Sweet Museum Russia中的信息You can find different kinds of sweet food here. But they are just models!可知A选项的表述是错误的。B. 人们在失败博物馆里学习成功的故事；根据Museum of Failure, Sweden中的信息There are more then 100 fail

9、ed products in the museum. but we can find interesting stories in failures and learn something from them.可知B选项的表述是错误的。C. 分手博物馆里的物品都有自己的故事；根据Museum of Broken Relationships, Croatia中的信息Each of the object shares a story of their past relationship.可知C选项的表述是正确的。D. 坎昆水下博物馆的雕塑材料是有害的；根据Cancun Underwater Mus

10、eum, Mexico中的信息its made of special material, which is good for the sea life.可知D选项的表述是错误的。根据题意是问哪一个选项是正确的，故答案选C。【3题详解】B【2022 浙江衢州】“Made in China is having its moment nowand its a fashionable one.The story of Chinese fashion began in 2022 when Feiyue and Huili， both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌)， sud

11、denly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September， 2022. They showed their new designssweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein， managing director of China Market Research Group

12、， said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers eye by low price. He told CNN， “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.Maybe it is because Chinas young people are now more confident about their own culture. They dont show immediate interest in western culture

13、 any more.“Todays young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素). Jin Qu， the manager of a clothing shopping website， said at a cultural festival in 2022. They like these elements printed on their clothes， even the brand picture of Laoganma in China， which was once seen as outsi

14、de of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.“In fact， many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna， a US singer， for example， wore a Chinese red dress to the 2022 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese

15、 designer Guo Pei.“We have to move from making to creating， Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words Made in China with Designed in China.A. coats and scarves in Chinese redB. sweaters and jackets with English wordsC. coats and scarves with Amer

16、ican symbolsD. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters5. The underlined word They in Paragraph 5 refers to _.A. Todays young people in ChinaB. The workers in Jin Qus shopC. Some famous stars in the West6. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Chinese Clothes BrandsB. Sports in ChinaC. C

17、hinese Cultural FestivalD. Designed in China7. The passage above may be taken from a(n) _.A. newspaperB. guidebookC. novelD. ad【答案】4. D 5. A 6. D 7. A【解析】本文主要讲述了中国设计，像中国运动服品牌李宁于2022年9月在纽约时装周展示新设计带有汉字的毛衣和夹克；中国正由“中国制造向“中国设计转变。【4题详解】题意：2022年9月，李宁公司的新设计是_。考查细节理解。根据第2段第4句They showed their new designsswea

18、ters and jackets with Chinese characters.他们展示了他们新设计的带有汉字的毛衣和夹克。可知2022年9月，李宁公司的新设计是带有汉字的毛衣和夹克；应选D。【5题详解】题意：第5段中下画线单词“they是指_。考查细节理解。根据上文“Todays young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素). Jin Qu， the manager of a clothing shopping website， said at a cultural festival in 2022.

19、“今天中国的年轻人对中国文化元素元素非常着迷。一家服装购物网站的经理金曲在2022年的文化节上说。可知此句They like these elements printed on their clothes中的“they指代“今天中国的年轻人；应选A。【6题详解】题意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？考查主旨理解。本文主要讲述了中国设计，像中国运动服品牌李宁于2022年9月在纽约时装周展示新设计带有汉字的毛衣和夹克；中国正由“中国制造向“中国设计转变。故这篇文章最好的标题是中国设计；选D。【7题详解】题意：上面的文章可能从_上摘录的。考查主旨理解。A. newspaper报纸；B. guidebook

20、指南，参考手册；C. novel小说；D. ad广告。本文主要讲述了中国设计，像中国运动服品牌李宁于2022年9月在纽约时装周展示新设计带有汉字的毛衣和夹克；中国正由“中国制造向“中国设计转变。根据本文主要内容可知本文是新闻报道，可知上面的文章可能从报纸上摘录的。应选A。【点睛】阅读理解是最能表达学生英语能力的题型，分值较高，如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。1考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到

21、文中找出答案。2考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。4考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择适宜的选项。C【2022 浙江绍兴】阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。 A British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience (观众) enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey K

22、ing. Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character. Ghaffar today is

23、 not only good a speaking Beijing dialect (方言) but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.8. In the year of 1994, Ghaffar began to _. A.make friends with Bruce LeeB.take an interest in ChinaC.learn Beijing Opera in BeijingD.act t

24、he part of the Monkey King9. The underlined word obstacle in Paragraph 3 probably means _. A.chanceB.problemC.topicD.dream10. It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar _. A.is successful in performing Beijing OperaB.has written some books about Beijing OperaC.got a prize for translating Journ

25、ey to the WestD.doesnt need any more members in his team11. The passage is most probably from the part of _ in a newspaper. A.sportsB.businessC.cultureD.education【答案】 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文 D【2022 浙江杭州】If you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toy

26、s for boys and girls：there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls ；and dark colored cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys. In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink.Some p

27、arents are worried too for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. Pink says that you are soft and gentle.Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. Im wo

28、rried that pink will not help them with that. she says.12. Which of the following best shows the structure of allpassage?1234123412341243ABCD13. The underlined word that in Paragraph3 means.A. being softandgentleB. being strong andpowerfulC. being gentlebutpowerfulD. being cute andbeautiful14. Accor

29、ding toGraysonTurner.A. parents neednt worry aboutpinktoysB. all little kids love the colorpinkC. pink has always been a colorforgirlsD. his girls now prefer the colorblue15. The purpose of this passageis to.A. explain why girls are crazy about the colorpinkB.make parents less worried about the colo

30、rpink.C. encourage girls to give up playing with pinktoysD. show peoples different opinions about the colorpink【答案】12-15 BBAD解析：该篇为议论文。玩具商店里的女生的玩具总是粉色的。粉色对女生造成的影响，人们有不同的看法。12、B，文章结构题，文章第一段引出话题：玩具商店卖的玩具分为男孩的和女孩的，女孩们的玩具总是粉色的。第二段的主要内容为：有些人认为太多的粉色对女孩们来说是有害处的。第三段主要内容为：有些家长也很担忧粉色对女孩子的成长不好。第四段主要内容为： 并不是每个人

31、都认为粉色对女孩子是不好的。可知第一段为总起段，第二段和第三段都是举例说明了人们对粉色可能对女孩造成不好影响的担忧，第四段是举例说明了一个相反的想 法：并不需要担忧粉色对女孩的影响，因为潮流总是在变化的。故答案选B。13、B，词义猜测题，根据第三段最后两句“I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. Im worried that pink will not help them with that.可知这位妈妈希望她的女儿们坚强有力量，她担忧粉色并不能帮助她们成为那样坚强有力量的人，故答案选B。14、A，细节理解题，根据第四段第一句“ But

32、not everyone thinks theres something wrong with pink.后面由Grayson Turner 表达了他对这个观点的支持，可知他认为并不需要太担忧粉色的玩具，故答案选A。15、D，主旨大意题，根据各段内容可知，本文主要讨论了人们对于粉色玩具的不同观点， 有人很担忧，有人认为不需要担忧，故答案选 D。第二节共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分【2022 浙江衢州】假设你在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动， 请根据其中的一项活动宣传单， 完成一那么英文报告。每空限填一词。【答案】16. Festival 17

33、. boys 18. ten/10 19. shop/store 20. allowed【解析】本文介绍了Cloverport镇Sacajawea节的活动。【16题详解】句意：我很快乐能在Cloverport镇体验Sacajawea节。根据表格中第5点中for the Sacajawea Festival可知“体验Sacajawea节；故填Festival。【17题详解】句意：Teen Mr. Cloverport是一个13到16岁的男孩的比赛。根据表格中第一点Teen Mr. Cloverport is open for ALL boys aged 13-16. 可知“Teen Mr. Cl

34、overport是一个13到16岁的男孩的比赛。故填boys。【18题详解】句意：我的新朋友特里斯坦花了十美元才进入。根据表格中Entry Fee:$10:00/person可知“我的新朋友特里斯坦花了十美元才进入。故填ten/10。【19题详解】句意：他们必须穿自制的衣服，而不是从商店买的。根据表格第3点Clothes must be HOMEMADE， shop-bought clothes are not allowed.可知“他们必须穿自制的衣服，而不是从商店买的。故答案是shop/store。【20题详解】第二局部英语知识运用共两节，总分值40分第一节：【2022 浙江金华、义乌、丽

35、水】完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出一个最正确选项。After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw _21_ talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced(瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had _22_ my best frie

36、nd.Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a (an) _27_ of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.“Thats Beth Lambert, she said. “My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo. I was _28_ at that.“Beth and I were best friends in school. We did every

37、thing _29_. Then one day, she made new friends and said she didnt want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt _30_ that.I didnt say anything. I couldnt. I knew Id start _31_ if I opened my mouth.“So if we want to start a new friendship, she smiled. “One _35_ is all it took.As I was heading home t

38、hat new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, “Hello.21. A. itB. themC. herD. him22. A. lostB. hurtC. forgottenD. beaten23. A. MondayB. FridayC. SaturdayD. Sunday24. A. HowB. WhereC. WhichD. Who25. A. AsB. BeforeC. AfterD. Until26. A. toB. pastC. withD. against27. A. cardB. photoC. post

39、erD. advertisement28. A. gladB. angryC. satisfiedD. surprised29. A. togetherB. outsideC. differentlyD. quickly30. A. less thanB. because ofC. more thanD. instead of31. A. singingB. laughingC. shoutingD. crying32. A. oldB. separateC. strongD. close33. A. movedB. connectedC. returnedD. waved34. A. soB

40、. butC. forD. and35. A. hugB. smileC. wordD. question【答案】21-25 CACBA 26-30 BBDAC 3135 DBADC【解析】文章大意：本文讲述了星期五我和我最好的朋友Jemma,分手了，第二天妈妈让我把一些杂志带给奶奶。奶奶通过讲述她自己的故事，告诉我如果想要开始一段新的友谊，只需要一句话就够了。所以在回家的路上，我主动朝新来的女孩打招呼。【21题详解】句意：然后我看到她和其他一些女孩在愉快地说笑。考查代词及语境理解。A. it它；B. them它们；C. her她；D. him他。根据上文提到我在学校门口等着和Jemma一起回

41、家， 可知此处应是我看到她和其他一些女孩在愉快地说笑；再结合后面的She glanced(瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there.可知Jemma是女性，所以这里应用her；故答案选C。【22题详解】句意：我那时就知道我失去了我最好的朋友。考查动词及语境理解。A. lost失去；B. hurt受伤；C. forgotten忘记；D. beaten打败。根据上文She glanced(瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. 她瞥了我一眼，把我一个人留在那里。由此可推知是Jemma不再想和我做朋友，瞥了我一眼，不理我，所以判断应是我失

42、去了我最好的朋友，故答案选A。【23题详解】句意：今天是星期六，你和Jemma打算去做什么？考查名词及语境理解。A. Monday星期一；B. Friday星期五；C. Saturday星期六；D. Sunday星期日。根据上文After school on Friday,星期五放学后，以及The next morning,第二天早上；可知今天应该是星期六，故答案选 C。【24题详解】句意：Jemma在哪儿？考查疑问词及语境理解。A. How怎样；B. Where哪里；C. Which哪一个；D. Who谁。根据上文Mom asked, “Today is Saturday, What are

43、 you and Jemma going to do? I shrugged again.妈妈问：“今天是星期六，你和Jemma打算去做什么？我耸了耸肩；可判断此处句意应是“Jemma在哪儿？故答案选B。【25题详解】句意：当我走在街上时，附近一个新来的女孩微笑着向我走来。考查连词及语境理解。A. As当时；B. Before在之前；C. After在之后；D. Until直到时。由上文可知妈妈让我把杂志拿给奶奶，根据下文a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling.附近一个新来的女孩微笑着向我走来，结合_5_ I walked

44、 down the street，可知此处表达的是当我在街上走的时候，故答案选A。【26题详解】句意：但我只是从她身边经过。考查介词及语境理解。A. to到、朝；B. past经过；C. with和一起；D. against反对。根据上文a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. 附近一个新来的女孩微笑着向我走来，结合本句的转折词but，可知此处表达的是但我只是从她身边经过，go past“经过，应选B。【27题详解】句意：坐在沙发上，我注意到桌子上有一张孩子们穿着老式衣服放照片。A. card卡片；B. photo照片；C

45、. poster海报； D. advertisement广告。根据下文Until a week before we took this photo.可知此处指的是“照片，应选B。【28题详解】【29题详解】句意：我们一起做每件事情。考查副词及语境理解。A. together一起；B. outside在外面；C. differently不同地；D. quickly迅速地。根据上文Beth and I were best friends in school. Beth和我在学校是最好的朋友，可知好朋友应该是一起做每件事情，应选A。【30题详解】【31题详解】句意：我知道我一开口就会哭。考查动词及语

46、境理解。A. singing唱；B. laughing笑；C. shouting喊；D. crying哭。根据上文I didnt say anything. I couldnt.结合语境，可知奶奶应是非常难过，所以不能说任何话，由此可推知应是一开口说话就会哭，应选D。【32题详解】【33题详解】句意：奶奶的手指移向照片中戴眼镜的男孩。考查动词及语境理解。A. moved移动；B. connected连接；C. returned归还；D. waved挥动。根据上文Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.奶奶指着一个金色短发的女孩，再结合Grandmas finger _13_ to a boy with glasses in the photo.可判断是奶奶的手指移向了照片中戴眼镜的男孩，应选A。【34题详解】句意：当我一个人走路回家的时候，这个男孩也是。考查连词及语境理解。A. so因此，表示因果关系，引出结果；B. but但是，表示转折；C. for为了，表示目的；D. and和、又、而且，表示并列、顺承关系。根据When I was walking home by myself _14_ this boy