吉林省榆树市第一高级中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期尖子生考试试题.doc

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1、吉林省榆树市第一高级中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期尖子生考试试题总分值：150分 时量：120分钟第I卷 选择题共100分第一节共5小题听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do?A Go shopping. B. Have some coffee. C. Have breakfast2. What prevents their planned picnic?A Heav

2、y rain. B. Cats and dogs. C. Strong wind.3. Where will the man go for the coming vacation?A Brussels and London. B. Brussels and Paris. C Paris and London.4 What is the man?A. A professor. B. A student . C. A farmer.5 What is the man?A. A businessman. B. A doctor. C. A customer.第二节共15小题听下面5段对话或独白。每段

3、对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。6 Where are the speakers?A. In a park. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant.7. What will the man have?A. Some fish and French onion soup . B. Some French onion soup and dessert. C. S

4、ome fish and dessert.听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。 8. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Have diner and watch a science fiction movie B. Have dinner and see a comedy.C. Watch science fiction and action movies.9. Where is the good restaurant?A. Next to the cinema. B. Far from the cinema. C. Near the mans home听第8

5、段材料，答复第10至12题。10.Where does the conversation most probably happen?A .In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a post office. 11. How many envelopes does the man need?A. Five B. Ten C. Eighty. 12. How much change does the man receive?A. 1.50 yuan. B. 8.50 yuan. C. 10 yuan.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13.How many

6、applications has the woman sent?A. Four B. Six C. Eight14. When will the interview begin?A. In three days B. In two days C. Next Tuesday15. What is the most important before an interview?A. To act naturally and learn some interpersonal skills.B. To collect information about the company and the posit

7、ion.C. To dress smartly.16. How can the woman leave others with a good impression?A. Wear formal clothes and be on time.B. Wear new clothes and get prepared.C. Keep a good mood and have a smile.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. What is the subject of the speech?A. The speakers favorite teachers. B. The speakers

8、 dream hometown. C. The speakers favorite places.18. Why does the speaker like to go to these places?A. They attract her very much. B. They make her feel cheerful. C. She will do some research into them.19. How many places does the speaker like best?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.20. Where can the speake

9、r go cycling?A. In the theme park. B. In the museum. C. In the zoo.第二局部：阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节: (共15小题:每题2分，总分值30分) 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhats on?Electric Underground7.30p.m-1:00 am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area? Were bringing you an evenin

10、g of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30 pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music

11、.Gee Whizz8.30 p.m-10.30 pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00 pm for drinks and

12、snacks (快餐).Simons Workshop5.00pm-7.30 pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience

13、of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00 pm-11.00 pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform son from her new best-selling CD, with Jame

14、s Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta ( 面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.21. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye. B. Gee Whizz.

15、C. Charlotte Stone. D. James Pickering.22. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops Theatre B. Kaleidoscope C. Victoria Stage D. Pizza World23. What do we know about Simons Workshop?A. It requires membership status. B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is run

16、by a comedy club. D. It is held every Wednesday. BPassenger pigeons(旅鸽) were the most common birds in all of North America in the 1800s.It was common to see large groups of passenger pigeons-groups that made a sound like a storm. But today, they are extinct because of human behavior. Now,some scient

17、ists want to bring passenger pigeons back to life by using new technology and scientific ideas. They call this process de-extinction. De-extinction has not happened yet. It is still just an idea. The process of de-extinction is not easy. First, scientists must collect DNA from the bodies of extinct

18、animals. Then they will put it in the eggs of similar animal species. When these animals become adults, they will have babies. And these baby animals will have the DNA of the extinct animals.Scientists believe it is possible to bring back passenger pigeons and many other animals. However, not everyo

19、ne thinks this is a good idea.Stuart Primm is the worlds leading expert on modern animal extinction. He believes that bringing extinct animals back to life is bad for the earth. On one hand, these animals no longer have a safe place to live. On the other hand, they could cause other animals to die.M

20、any other scientists do not agree with Stuart Primm. Stuart Brand, a writer and scientist, is one of them. He believes de-extinction is good for many reasons.The current generation (当代) of children will experience the return of some unusual animals in their lifetime. It may be part of what defines t

21、heir generation and their attitude to the natural world. They will take their parents to zoos to see the growing populations of passenger pigeons, and maybe even dodo birds, This will provide a good deal of money for zoos busy with extinct species restoration ( 恢复).Humans killed off a lot of species

22、 over the last 10,000 years. So, its right to bring some back to life, he said.24.In the 19th century, passenger pigeons_A. were common sightings B. suffered a lot from stormsC. lived mainly in North America D. were the largest in American history25.What do we know about de-extinction?A. It will cha

23、nge the DNA of the extinct animals. B. It was first used in passenger pigeons.C. It is difficult to carry out.D. It proved to be useful.26.Why is Stuart Primm against bringingback extinct animals?A. They will die very soon.B. They will create other problems.C. They will do great harm to humans.D. Th

24、ey will replace the similar species.27.How does Stuart Brand feel about de-extinction?A. Wrong B. Difficult. C. Important. D. Wasteful.C“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more time poor than ever before, says Patsy Rowe, Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达),Due to our strong attrac

25、tion to electronic equipment it is a wonder more people dont wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint( 抱怨)about he noise. Here are some examples of rudeness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the Internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evoluti

26、onary step backward. It feels very slow because humans dont work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and check

27、ing our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous(匿名的)rude messages by email. However, rudeness is never acceptable. Dont assume it is OK to be rude if the person youre in touch with wont recognize you. If you have somethi

28、ng awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting. We shouldnt blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us but we should not allow it to take ove

29、r our lives. An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if wed publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.28. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A. People can tell go

30、od from bad behavior.B. Radar is able to observe human behavior.C. People care little about their behavior.D. Radar can be used to predict human behavior.29.Some people are less willing to deal with humans because_A. they are becoming less patientB. they are growing too independentC. they have to ha

31、ndle many important messagesD. they have to follow an evolutionary step backward30.The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is_A. ridiculous B. disgustingC. acceptable D. reasonable31.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. We should applaud good behavior.B. Technology can never be bla

32、med.C. We should keep pointing out mistakes.D. Technology will take over our lives one day.DSpecialists say that it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. Culture shock is the term these specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. “There are thre

33、e stages of culture shock,say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to (适应) their surroundings an

34、d, as a result, enjoy their life more. There are some obvious factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems-the telephone, post office, or transportation-may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be big problems. The

35、 language may be difficult. Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a n

36、ew country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity. They have to build a new self-image. Culture shock gives rise to a feeling of disorientation. This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick(想家), people fe

37、el like staying inside all the time. T hey want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture

38、. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.32. According to the passage, factors that give rise to culture shock include all of the following except_A. language communicationB. weather conditions and customsC. public

39、 service systemsD. homesickness33. According to the passage, the more successfulyou are at home,_.A. the fewer difficulties you may have abroadB. the more difficulties you may have abroadC. the more money you will earn abroadD. the less homesick you will feel abroad34. The underlined word in the las

40、t paragraph mostly probably means,A. being homesickB. being lostC. protecting oneselfD. gaining experience35. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Escape unfamiliar environment.B. The feeling of homesickness.C. Homesickness can solve the problem of culture shock.D. The best way to overcome

41、 culture shock: get familiar with the new culture.第二节共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 第二节共5小题;每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all know it is not always so easy to be happy. We also know how stressed(有压力的)you are, with homework, exams, sports meets an

42、d extra outdoor activities, let alone trying to have a life outside school. 36._ExercisePhysical activity produces all sorts of things which help us to relax and feel good. Exercise can also make us feel more confident, which certainly makes us happier. You dont have to be a future Olympian. 37._If

43、you hate P.E., find something less competitive: go for a walk, dance around your room or hit a park. ThankfulnessIt is easy to take the good thing in life without thinking about them or showing youre thankful.38._ An easy way to do this is to make a list before bed of five things youre thankful for.

44、 They can be big things, like your family and friends, or little things, like a good hair day.Laugh39._But research has shown that a good laugh reduces stress and, even if you start by forcing yourself to laugh, improves how you feel.SleepGet enough Not getting enough sleep makes you angry and sad,

45、so leave your phone outside your room, turn off the lights and let yourself have a good sleep. Sweet dreams!A. Teens especially need at least eight hours.B. If youre feeling blue, know that youre not alone.C. You can increase happiness if you exercise with a friend.D. So here are our top tips on bei

46、ng happy and staying happy.E. Everyone can get something good from moving a little bit.F. But studies have shown that giving thanks can make you happier.G. Some days, laughing is just about the last thing you feel like doing.第三局部 英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节 完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项A、B、C和D中

47、，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。窗体底端I ran in a race over the weekend and re-learned a valuable lesson. During the middle of the run, I turned a corner and faced a 41 _running track- -the kind that doesnt seem to end. When I started the race，the thought of 42 the finish line motivated me . But when 1 wa

48、s halfway through，out of breath，imagining the finish line didnt provide me with any 43 . Instead of focusing on 44 _and reaching my goal，I tried to forget all about the finish line and conquering the long running track ahead. I 45 my head and looked about three steps in front of me. Every three steps became_ 46 “finish line. Forget about everything else ，I told myself ov