北京市西城区高三第一学期期末考试英语试卷.docx

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1、北京市西城区 2022 届高三第一学期期末考试英语试卷高 三 英 语 2022. 1本试卷共 10 页，共 150 分。考试时长 120 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部：听力理解共三节，30 分第一节共 5 小题；每题1.5 分，共 7.5 分听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：What is the man going to read?A.Anewspaper.B.Amaga

2、zine.C. Abook.答案是 A。1. When will the meeting start?A.At4:10.B.At4:00.C. At3:30.2. What is the mandoing?A. Makinganappointment.B. Askingforhelp.C. Offeringadvice.3. Where does this dialogue probably takeplace?A. Intheoffice.B. Atthe bank.C. At theairport.4. What is the woman probably going to do onSu

3、nday?A. Doherwork.B. Watchamovie.C. Attend aparty.B. To lookforsomething.B. To buyaticket.C. To see aplay.第二节共 10 小题；每题1.5 分，共 15 分听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每题。听完后， 每题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6 至 7 题。5. What is the mansproblem?A. He ha

4、s caught theflu.B. He has trouble sleeping.C. He has got astomachache.6. What does the woman advise the man todo?A. Eat more fresh fruits.B. Have enough water andrest.C. Take the medicine once aday.听第 7 段材料，答复第 8 至 9 题。7. What is thewoman?A. Acollegestudent.B.Asecretary.C. Anassistant.8. Why does th

5、e man think the woman is the right person for thejob?A. She is the first one to apply.B. She has similar workexperience.听第 8 段材料，答复第 10 至 12 题。9. What is the dialogue mainlyabout?A. Apark.B.Aposter.C. Anactivity.10. What is every member required towear?A. White shoes and blacktrousers.B. A white T-s

6、hirt and brownshoes.C. A brown T-shirt and blacktrousers.11. What is the probable relationship between the twospeakers?A. Teacher andstudent.B. Motherandson.C. Classmates.听第 9 段材料，答复第 13 至 15 题。12. What is the weather like in North Chinatoday?A.B.C.13. What will the temperature be in Beijingtomorrow

7、?A.-1.B.2.C. 6.14. What is the speakers suggestion to the travelers in thesoutheast?A.Goskiing.B. Takewarmclothes.C. Confirm theflight.第三节共 5 小题；每题1.5 分，共 7.5 分听下面一段对话，完成第 16 至 20 五道小题，每题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。请将答案写在答题卡上。Room RentingPreferenceA one-bedroom 16Facilit

8、ies(设施)A 17 and a stoveDistance to City UniversityA ten-minute 18Rent$ 19 a weekDay to visit 20 第二局部：知识运用共两节，45 分第一节 单项填空共 15 小题；每题1 分，共 15 分从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Itssonicetohearfromheragain., we last met more than thirty yearsago.AWhatsmoreBThats tosayCInotherwordsDBeli

9、eve it ornot答案是 D。21. Liz decided to hang a few pictures onthewallthe room.A. decoratedB.decoratingC.to decorateD.decorateB. arenamedB.nameC. havebeennamedD. named22. Firstin 1926, the opera Turandot still attracts audience from all over theworld.A. performB.performingC.to performD. performed23. My

10、grandpa has been enjoying good health eversincehesmoking.A. stopsB.stoppedC.hasstoppedD. hadstoppedB. beingruinedB.to ruinC.ruinedD. ruining24. Have you started writing yourreport?A. amhavingB. hadC.washavingD. willhave25. The TwinsDaysFestival,began in 1975, is the largest annual gathering oftwins.

11、A.thatB.whichC.whoD. when26. Dont be afraid of failure. Itisjuststepping stone togreatness.A. otherB.anotherC.everyD. each27. Growingevidenceshowsexercising wont protect us if we sit toomuch.A. whenB.whatC.thatD. whether28. The game last night was sogood.Yeah! Our schoolteamwontwo points!A. byB.atC.

12、inD. to29. The screen of your phone isbig.I like bigscreens.Itype fast onit.A. mustB.shouldC.canD. might30. Where are you going,Ted?To Janes home. I toldherI.A. wouldvisitB.visitC.visitedD. willvisit31. My fatherlikesnewsmy mother prefers talk shows. So they often fight over theTV.A. soB.forC.whileD

13、. or32. Touriststo get free tickets should sign their nameshere.A. wishB.wishedC.to wishD. wishing33. What a difficult test! Fortunately I worked hard,otherwiseI.A. failedB. wouldhavefailedC.hadfailedD. would fail第二节 完形填空共 20 小题；每题1.5 分，共 30 分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In

14、sight Without SightAt the age of eighteen I couldnt wait to get my first job, which meant I made the first step toward adulthood.But it was difficult to get a work permit. One day I was dropped off by my parents at the36 , where applicants took their physical tests for work permits. Although I had n

15、ight blindness, my vision was clearer during the day, which helped me walk 37 by myself. Then the doctor began the 38 . He looked into my eyes with a bright light. “I 39 your parents take you to an eyespecialist,hesaid,“Isuspectyouhavearetinal( 视网膜) disease.Ifyoudo,youllnever40 a day in your life44

16、and words slipped off the page when I read more than a few pages. However, no matter how tired my eyes became, I never gave up reading. I knew the 45 of great writers as well as I knew the most popular music stars. Their words were powerful, which 46 me to try writing.Then an important phone call fr

17、om an editor changed my life. An article I 48 appeared in a local newspaper. The newspaper, to my 49 , continued to print my work. Next, a book series published several of my essays. I got interested in writing and 50 up with each acceptance. On the pages, readers never knew of my blindness 51 I cho

18、se to present it. For me, finding my voice through writing gave me the pride and satisfaction I 52 so many years ago. Now, I have numerous essays and articles in 53 .Should I be thanking that misguided doctor? By falsely predicting that I could never work a day, he fueled my 54 into success. He set

19、the bar too 55 and focused on what I wouldnt be able to do. Yet I proved what I coulddo.36. A. stationB. clinicC. companyD. lab37. A. silentlyB. suddenlyC. proudlyD. easily38. A. operationB. examinationC. argumentD. treatment39. A. desireB. orderC. suggestD. command40. A. workB. liveC. restD. sleep4

20、1. A. urgentB. obviousC. ordinaryD. accurate42. A. robsB. warnsC. remindsD. informs43. A. medicineB. allowanceC. balanceD. assistance44. A. danceB. shineC. tearD. widen45. A. housesB. namesC. addressesD. habits46. A. askedB. forcedC. encouragedD. permitted47. A. troubleB. pleasureC. stressD. worry48

21、. A. admittedB. wantedC. describedD. penned49. A. delightB. admirationC. shameD. disappointment50. A. gaveB. cameC. litD. put51. A. unlessB. althoughC. sinceD. after52. A. fearedB. broughtC. soughtD. rejected53. A. printB. timeC. useD. mind54. A. imaginationB. motivationC. responsibilityD. personali

22、ty55. A. farB. longC. closeD. low第三局部：阅读理解共两节，40 分第一节共 15 小题；每题2 分，共 30 分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACamp All-Star One of a Kind Summer Camps for KidsGreat Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in the U.S. We have the best sports fields

23、and courts to make your childs sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staff rate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide

24、variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session forkids.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for Kids56. Camp All-Star stands ou

25、t among the othersbecauseit.A. is surrounded by a beautifullakeB. provides various activities andsportsC. allows children to play outside all daylong57. One of the goals of Camp All-staristo.A. firekidsimaginationB. build up kidsconfidenceC. develop kidsleadershipskillsD. promote kidsself-control58.

26、 This advertisement isintendedfor.A. parentsB.coachesC.staffD.campersBMore People Are Leaving the Rat Race for the Simple LifeTime is more precious than money for an increasing number of people who are choosing to live more with lessand liking it.Kay and Charles Giddens, two lawyers, sold their home

27、 to start a B&B hotel. Four yearslater, the couple dishes out banana pancake breakfast, cleans toilets and serves homemade chocolate chip cookies to guests in a B&B hotel surrounded by trees on a hill known for colorful sunsets.“ Do I miss the freeways? Do I miss the traffic? Do I miss the stress? N

28、o, says Ms. Giddens, “This is a phenomenon thats fairly widespread. A lot of people are reevaluating their lives and figuring out what they want to do. If their base is being damaged, whats the payoff?Simple living ranges from cutting down on weeknight activities to sharing housing, living closer to

29、 work, avoiding shopping malls, borrowing books from the library instead of buying them, and taking a cut in pay to work at a more pleasurablejob.Janet Luhrs, a lawyer, quit her job after giving birth and leaving her daughter with a nanny for two weeks. “It was not the way I wanted to raise my kids,

30、 she says, “Simplicity is not just about saving money; its about me sitting down every night with my kids to a candlelit dinner with classical music.Mrs. Luhrs now edits a magazine, Simple Living, which publishes tips on how to buy recycled furniture and shoes, organize potluck dinners instead of ex

31、pensive receptions, and generally how to consume less.“Its not about poverty, Mrs. Luhrs explains, “Its about conscious living and creating the life you want. The less stuff you buy, the less money goes out of the door, and the less money you have to earn.59. Kay and Charles Giddens sold theirhometo

32、.A. pay offthedebtB. start a private hotelC. cutdownexpensesD. buy livingnecessities60. Simplelivingincludes.A. building ahomelibraryB. living in thecountrysideC. enjoying a colorfulnightlifeD. sharing housing withothers61. It can be learned from the passage that nowJanetLuhrs.C. works as a reporter

33、 ofamagazineD. helps people buy recycledclothes62. How does the author develop thepassage?A. Byusing figures.B. By asking questions.CShowroomingOne of the biggest challenges facing brick-and-mortar retailers( 实体零售店) in recent years has been the “showrooming. Driven by the desire to get the best pric

34、es, many shoppers are now visiting brick-and-mortar stores to personally check on products that interest them, only to leave and then buy the items online. The new trend is forcing retailers to find out new ways to keep consumers from leaving their store for cheaper prices online.Recent research fou

35、nd that 40 percent of U.S. shoppers have showroomed previously, with big-box retailers suffering the most. Specifically, the study shows that Best Buy, Walmart and Target are the most likely brick-and-mortar stores to have shoppers test out a product in-store andthen purchase it online later, while

36、Amazon is benefiting most from the practice, with nearly 60 percent of shoppers using the online retail giant( 巨 人 ) most often to make their showrooming purchases.This puts pressure on retailers to provide both an in-store experience worth staying for and an online presence that can attract shopper

37、s who are showrooming in other businesses.To cut down on showrooming, many retailers are adopting new methods to keep shoppers in their stores. Among the steps theyre taking are price-matching guarantees that allow shoppers to pay a discounted price if they find it cheaper online. This ensures that

38、even a showrooming shopper can make the purchase in the storeregardless of whether they find the cheaper price online.Another popular method to fight against showrooming is to give shoppers the ability to buy something online and pick it up at the store. This reduces shipping costs and gets customer

39、s in the store, where they may be encouraged to make an additional purchase.It is also important for businesses to take into consideration what makes shoppers purchase something in-store rather than online, and meet those needs. Research has found that more than 8 in 10 Americans consider being able

40、 to take the goods home immediately and the ability to touch and feel themthe most important aspects when deciding to purchase in a store rather than online.63. According to the passage, a showrooming shoppertendsto.A. pay foreverythingonlineB. have better bargainingskillsC. rush to buy things inast

41、oreD. purchase online for a lowerprice64. What contributes to the growing popularity ofshowrooming?A. The wide use of smartphones.C. The advertisement by online retail giants.D. The decline of the brick-and-mortar stores.65. The underlined words “seeking the first exit in Paragraph 3probablymean.A.

42、searching forlowerpricesB. leaving as soon aspossibleC. locating the firstexitquicklyD. making a purchase on thespot66. The last three paragraphs mainly talk aboutwaysof.A. increasing salesatstoresB. preventing purchaseonlineC. satisfyingcustomersneedsD. advising shoppers to buymoreDTravelerMy fifte

43、en-year-old son has just returned from abroad with rolls of exposed film and a hundreddollarsinuncashedtravelerschecks, andisasleepatthemoment. His blueduffel( 粗呢) bag lies on the floor where he dropped it. Obviously, he postponed as much sleep as he could: whenhewalkedinandwehugged, hiselectricalsy

44、stemsuddenlyswitchedoff,andheheadeddirectly for the bed, where I imagine he beat his old record of sixteen hours.It was his first trip overseas, so weeks before it, I pressed travel books on him, and a tape cassette of useful French phrases; drew up a list of people to visit; advised him on clothing

45、 and other things. At the luggage store where we went to buy him a suitcase, he headed for the duffels, saying that suitcases were more for old people.The unused checks are certainly evidence of that. Youth travels light. No suitcase, not much luggage and a slim expense account, and yet he went to t

46、he scene, and came back safely. I sit here amazed. The night when your child returns with dust on his shoes from a country youve never seen is a night you would gladly turn into a week.67. During the trip, theauthorsson.A. ran outofmoneyB. had inadequate sleepC. forgot to callhismotherD. failed to t

47、ake goodpictures68. According to the passage, which of the following could best describe the authorsson?A. Politeandcareless.B. Creative andstubborn.C. Considerateandindependent.D. Self-centered andadventurous.69. What does the underlined word “that in the last paragraph referto?A. It is important to listen to your childs story.B. Its easy to interrupt the chat with your child.C. The author is proud of her son landing on the moon.D. The son no longer needs much he