冲刺2022年中考英语精选真题重组卷5浙江卷.docx

《冲刺2022年中考英语精选真题重组卷5浙江卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《冲刺2022年中考英语精选真题重组卷5浙江卷.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、冲刺2022年中考精选真题重组卷浙江卷05时间：80分钟 分值：100分第一局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分)阅读短文，从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最正确选项。A【2022 浙江湖州】Welcome a student from France or Spain into your family!Host a student from Spain or France and experience his/her life and culture.Exchange students from Spain and France are looki

2、ng for welcoming warm， fun and loving hosts who will share life and culture with them for a few weeks in June， July and August.Stays can be from 3 to 6 weeks.What to do with your exchange student:Movies /Museums /Beach /Cooking /Baking /Community projects / Volunteering /Hanging out /Shopping /Disne

3、yland/anything you can think of.Requirements to host;Loving， active， outgoing familyOne stay-at-home， or part-time host parentTeen in the home within 4 years of age of the exchange studentWilling to take students to places of interest once a week(maybe visiting them next summer at their home countri

4、es)If you are interested and would like more information， please contact:Shirley Wentzell 909-918-6715Email: Shirley uceus 1. Exchange students from France or Spain will possibly stay for _ in host families. A.10 daysB.5 weeksC.2 monthsD.1 year2. According to the passage， we can learn that _. B.exch

5、ange students have to cook dinner by themselvesD.teens in host families can experience different cultures3. The text above is probably a _. A.letterB.noticeC.posterD.diary【答案】13 B D C 【解析】文章大意：这是一份广告，邀请法国和西班牙的交换生去房东家做客，文章写了作为房东家庭应该做些什么。什么样的家庭才能够入选等等。1. 细节理解题，根据 Stays can be from 3 to 6 weeks. 可知要居住3

6、6周，B选项最适宜，故答案是B。2. 细节理解题，根据 Host a student from Spain or France and experience his/her life and culture. 可知交换生要经历不同的文化，故答案是C。3. 体裁判定题，根据文章内容可知这是一份广告，因此可看作是海报，故答案是C。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到细节理解题和体裁判定题，细节理解题一般比较简单，可以直接从文中找到答案。体裁判定题需要根据文章内容做出判断。B【2022 浙江绍兴】阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。 A British man has learned

7、 the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience (观众) enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King. Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hou

8、r earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character. Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect (方言) but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.4. In the year of 1994, G

9、haffar began to _. A.make friends with Bruce LeeB.take an interest in ChinaC.learn Beijing Opera in BeijingD.act the part of the Monkey King5. The underlined word obstacle in Paragraph 3 probably means _. A.chanceB.problemC.topicD.dream6. It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar _. A.is succ

10、essful in performing Beijing OperaB.has written some books about Beijing OperaC.got a prize for translating Journey to the WestD.doesnt need any more members in his team7. The passage is most probably from the part of _ in a newspaper. A.sportsB.businessC.cultureD.education【答案】 47 C B A C C【2022 浙江嘉

11、兴】Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but theres a difference. It lies on the roofs(屋顶) of industrial and offic

12、e buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldnt it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the citys noise and traffic, whether youre at school or

13、 in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.8. With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain _.A. how wildlife is protectedB. what a green roof is likeC. how to organize a good parkD. what to do with a spare roof9. The underlined word “moderate in Paragraph 3

14、is the closest in meaning to “_.A. raiseB. checkC. recordD. control10. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. A green roof is alive.B. A green roof stops pollution.11. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. discover the problems with green roofsB. introduce

15、 the change of green roofsC. show the amazing beauty of green roofsD. describe the advantages of green roofs【答案】8-11 B D A D【解析】本文以奥古斯登堡植物园为例介绍了什么是绿色屋顶以及绿色屋顶的好处。绿色屋顶不只是漂亮。它们也有助于调节城市温度。此外，绿色屋顶吸收雨水，保护城市排水系统。绿色屋顶充满生机，使这座城市成为自然的一局部。【8题详解】【9题详解】考查词义猜测。A. raise升高，筹集；B. check检查；C. record记录 D. control控制，调节。

16、根据下文的描述可知“夏天普通屋顶上的高温会使顶层的公寓变得异常炎热。更重要的是，它们使城市比周围的乡村更热，造成了“城市热岛效应。然而，在有植物和水的绿色屋顶上，气温变化很小，就像在公园里一样。这可以大大降低下面建筑的供暖和制冷本钱。可知此句They also help to moderate the city temperature.句意是：它们也有助于调节城市温度。根据句意可知moderate意思是控制，调节；应选D。【10题详解】考查细节理解。根据下文And small animals and birds can make their homes on it.小动物和小鸟可以在上面安家。

17、可知此句是：绿色屋顶充满生机。应选A。【11题详解】考查主旨理解。本文以奥古斯登堡植物园为例介绍了什么是绿色屋顶以及绿色屋顶的好处。绿色屋顶不只是漂亮。它们也有助于调节城市温度。此外，绿色屋顶吸收雨水，保护城市排水系统。绿色屋顶充满生机，使这座城市成为自然的一局部。根据本文主要内容可知这篇文章的目的是描述绿色屋顶的优点；应选D。D【2022 浙江舟山】Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a T-shirt to work, including to important bu

18、siness meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesnt look serious this way.Harvard Business School researcher, Franccsca Gino, has a different idea. While most people seem to think that dressing differently from those around you generally has a bad influence, she believes it can

19、actually have a positive(积极的) effect. And shes done experiments to support her idea. When her researchers, wearing sportswear, visited the expensive shops an Italy, they were usually viewed as wealthier and more important people than those who were well-dressed in designer clothes.It seems that our

20、clothing doesnt only change the way others view us, but also the way we see ourselves. In an experiment testing students ability to pay attention to details(细节), the group wearing white lab coats did the best. Why? Researchers told them that they were wearing the doctors coats. The experiment didnt

21、show whether such influences would last long. More experiments are needed in the future before we decide to make the doctors coats a must of fashion.12. Mark Zuckerberg is not considered serious by some people because _.A. he does not listen to others adviceB. he sets up a network of video gamesC. h

22、e wears jeans and a T-shirt to workD. he often plays jokes at business meetings13. Which of the following is Ginos opinion according to Paragraph 2?A. It is necessary to buy expensive clothes.B. Wearing less formal clothes is in fact good.C. It is bad to dress differently from people around you.D. W

23、earing sports clothes makes you look less important.14. In Paragraph 3, the writer proves(证明) his ( her ) opinion mainly _.A by giving reasonsB. by using pictures15. What can we learn from the passage?A. What we wear makes a difference.B. Formal clothing makes a wise man.C. Our value depends on what

24、 we wear.D. Our clothing influences our characters.【答案】12-15 C B C A【解析】【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第1段描述Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a T-shirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesnt look serious

25、 this way.社交网络Facebook的创始人马克扎克伯格经常穿着牛仔裤和T恤衫上班，包括参加重要的商务会议。不是每个人都赞同。有人说他看起来不那么严肃。可知“有些人认为马克扎克伯格不严肃，因为他经常穿着牛仔裤和T恤衫上班；应选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第2段第2句中she believes it can actually have a positive(积极的) effect.她认为它实际上能起到积极的作用。可知“穿不太正式的衣服实际上很好是吉诺的观点；应选B。【14题详解】【15题详解】第二节共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分【2022 浙江杭州】下面文章中有五处第1620题需

26、要添加首句请从以下选项A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. 16 They made the town look so ugly that we decided t

27、o start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It!At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth Is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸) written on them. We put the pictures around our hometownin parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping but

28、ts does harm to the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts harms the earth.17 We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts. Many people have started to join our group since it began.19 And there are even groups in England, Australia and India!M

29、any newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work. 20 We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. One day it will be. 根据短文内容，从方框所给的选项中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文通顺，内容完整。B. But we are not intere

30、sted in prizes. C. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It groups in America.D.We decided to start a group to make the town look so ugly.E. They made the ground dirty.F. But it does! All rubbish does.16.17.18.19.20.1620 E F A C B第二局部英语知识运用共两节，总分值40分第一节：【2022 浙江湖州】完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项A、

31、B、C和D中选出一个最正确选项。每题2分，共30分 Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 24 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 25 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 26 . It

32、 took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work. That night I got a 27 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 28 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 29 a boy.As soon as I started the car early this morn

33、ing, a(n) 30 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill.31, my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes, added he. A young boy got to live his life 32 you did me the favor earlier this morning. It wasnt too much 33 to shovel a

34、driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.34 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 35 . One favor will always be followed by another.( )21. A. nicestB. busiestC. richestD. happiest( )22. A. looking for

35、B. going downC. cleaning upD. walking across( )23. A. tryB. stopC. agreeD. refuse( )24. A. sawB. thoughtC. expectedD. remembered( )25. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter( )26. A. soonB. backC. againD. first( )27. A. noteB. kickC. giftD. knock( )28. A. myB. ourC. hisD. your( )29. A. metB. savedC. s

36、upportedD. encouraged( )30. A. callB. cardC. letterD. invitation( )31. A. FinallyB. ActuallyC. LuckilyD. Suddenly( )32. A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. though( )33. A. practiceB. troubleC. attentionD. experience( )34. A. NoB. AnyC. SomeD. Each( )35. A. choiceB. progressC. decisionD. difference【答案】2125

37、ACADD 2630 BDCBA 3135 CCBAD【解析】第二节：共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分【2022 浙江舟山】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. The playground was great, 36 there was no fence(栅栏) around it. If one boy missed the ball, someone

38、had to catch it at once, so it wouldnt go too far away. One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the 37 (head) of all the other boys, and kept on flying.Stop the ball, one of them shouted.The ball landed close to the river. The ducks flew away quickly.Could you please bring it

39、over here? asked one boy 41 (polite).Anna walked to them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were 42 (old) than her. However, they were very nice and thanked her 43 saving the ball.Can I join you? Anna asked.The boys agreed, but they were not sure 44 she could throw the ball even close t

40、o the basket.Anna took the ball and then had 45 try. The boys watched in surprise as the ball went straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.36.【答案】but【解析】前后两句为转折关系。37.【答案】heads【解析】从后面的“all the other boys可知此处为复数。38.【答案】heard【解析】从前一句的谓语动词“was可知，此处为过去式。39.【答案】her【解析】towa

41、rds为介词【考点】介宾结构40.【答案】to stop【解析】此题考查to do作目的状语。41.【答案】politely【解析】修饰“asked要用副词形式。42.【答案】older【解析】从后面的“than可知此题是比较级。43.【答案】for【解析】thank sb. for因.向某人表示感谢。44.【答案】if/whether45.【答案】a【解析】have a try试一下，固定搭配。第三局部写作共两节，总分值20分第一节：单词拼写共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分2022浙江杭州上城区模拟根据以下句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式每空限填一词。46.

42、Mina is the same h_ as her sister, but she is 3 years younger.47. I lost my schoolbag yesterday. Luckily, there was nothing v_ in it.49. Weve p_ the walls of the house white. It looks like a new house now.50. How much s_ would you like in coffee? Or just a cup of coffee with milk?51. Gina usually ta

43、kes the bus to work, but this morning, she r_ a bike to work.52. When I was nine watching scary m_, mom said itd give me awful dreams.53. A c_ is a page or several pages owing the days, weeks and months of a year.54. If there are people in the meeting room, you are supposed to knock before you e_.55

44、. Bill is b_ enough to climb the Qomolangma, one of the most dangerous mountains in the world.【答案】46. height 47. valuable 48. nearly 49. painted 50. sugar 51. rode 52. movies 53. calendar 54. enter 55. brave【解析】【46题详解】句意：“米娜和她姐姐一样高，但比她小3岁。，观察句子结构，定冠词后面需要一个名词，再结合首字母，故填：height。【47题详解】句意：“昨天我把书包丢了。幸运的是

45、，里面没有什么值钱的东西。，观察句子结构，这里需要形容，形容词修饰不定代词放后面，又注意到首字母再结合句意，故填：valuable。【48题详解】句意：“埃里克在这家工厂工作了近20年。时间真的很长。，观察句子结构，这里需要一个副词作状语修饰句子，结合首字母提示，故填：nearly。 :【49题详解】句意：“我们把房子的墙壁漆成了白色。现在看起来像一栋新房子。，观察句子结构，这里缺少谓语动词，并且时态是现在完成时，结合句意，故填：painted。【50题详解】句意：“你想在咖啡里加多少糖？还是一杯加牛奶的咖啡？，How much+不可数名词，在结合句意，故填：sugar。51题详解】句意：“吉娜通常乘公共汽车去上班，但今天早上，她骑自行车去上班。，根据“this morning今天早上可知这里应该用一般过去时，结合句意，故填：rode。【52题详解】句意：“当我九岁的时候看恐怖电影的时候，妈妈说那会让我做恶梦，看电影watch a movie，结合句意，这里是指恐怖电影，故填： movies。【53题详解】句意：“日历是一年中的某一天、几个星期和几个月中的一页或几页。，这里结合句意和首字母提示，故填：calendar。【54题详解】句意：“如果会议室里有人，你应