冲刺2022年中考英语精选真题重组卷1浙江卷.docx

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1、冲刺2022年中考精选真题重组卷浙江卷01时间：80分钟 分值：100分第一局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最正确选项。A【2022 浙江杭州】The Coffee Pot RestaurantWere looking for Saturday assistants帮手in our busy town centre restaurant. The job will include setting and clearing tables,serving customers and helping i

2、n the kitchen. Were looking for polite and patient people who can work under pressure.Hours：10 am4 pm including a halfhourlunch breakPay：5 an hour +lunchFilm Extras WantedHave you ever wanted to be in the movies? Are you interested in acting? Were making a film in the local area during July and Augu

3、st and well need several young people as extras临时演员.Were looking for active and social 1418-year-oldsPay：50 a day+mealsPlease include a recent photograph in your application.Newspaper Boys/GirlsWere looking for honest young people to deliver投递newspapers and magazines. We need one person for morning

4、deliveries78and two people for evening deliveries56. You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle. For morning deliveries you need to be good at getting up early, too!Pay：30 a weekWhen you apply申请,please say whether you prefer mornings or eveningsPARTTIME ASSISTANTS WANTEDShopn Save S

5、upermarket needs two young people1418for evening and weekend work. The job includes helping customers, putting things on the shelves，collecting trolleys, etc.Hours：57 evenings or 105 Saturdays and Sundays.Pay：4 an hour and free lunch for weekend hours1. To be a film extra, one has to be_.A. polite a

6、n patientB. active and socialC. honest and strongD. helpful and carefulA. set and clear tablesB. provide a photoC. deliver newspapersD. help customers3. If 13-year-old Tom is free from 5：00 pm to 7：00 pm, which job can he apply for?A. A restaurant assistantB. A film extraC. A newspaper boyD. A super

7、market assistant【答案】13 B D C【解析】1.由原文nd well need several young people as extras临时演员.Were looking for active and social 1418-year-olds可知当临时演员需要主动、善于社交，应选B。2.由原文The job includes helping customers, putting things on the shelves, collecting trolleys, etc可知做超市的帮工需要帮助顾客，应选D。3.由原文You must be at least 13 y

8、ears old 和We need one person for morning deliveries78and two people for evening deliveries56可知他可以去送报纸，应选C。B【2022 浙江湖州】阅读短文，从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最正确选项。By Anna Matteo28 January， 2022 A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his

9、 rescuers (救援者) that he was not alone in the rainy， freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend a bear. The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmothers house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not， the family searched the are

10、a for almost an hour before calling the police. Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by andno Casey. Then on January 24， someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Case

11、y at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health. Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days， a bear he called his friend.The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two d

12、ays in the cold， rainy weather. However， the police officer said， he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him. Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts， including some 600 volunteers， police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some

13、 examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25.4. Who stayed with Casey in the woods during the two days?A.A bear.B.The police.C.His mother.D.The volunteers.5.The underlined word survive in Paragraph 6 probably means . A.give upB.get lostC.fall asleepD.remain alive6. What is the correct

14、order in which these happen?a. Someone heard a child crying.b. The family started to look for Casey.c. Casey played with his friends.d. The police found Casey was in good health.A.b-c-a-dB.b-c-d-aC.c-b-a-dD.c-b-d-a7.After Casey was sent back home， he was _. A.scaredB.nervousC.relaxedD.surprised【答案】4

15、-7 A D C C【解析】文章大意：文章讲述了三岁的孩子 Casey Hathaway 在丧失之后的神奇的经历。他跟一只大熊游逛了两天。4. 细节理解题，根据 He said he was with a friend a bear. 可知他跟一只熊在一起，故答案是A。5. 词义猜测题题，小男孩丧失了，根据 in the woods for two days in the cold， rainy weather，这些都是小男孩在森林里遇到的恶劣生存条件，小男孩最后平安回家，可推测该单词的意思是生存，故答案是D。6. 细节排除题，根据文章内容可知，孩子跟朋友在一起玩，即c，没有回来，家人就开始找

16、他，即b。然后就有人听到了孩子的哭喊声即a，最后警察发现他状况很好，即d，句子顺序应该是c-b-a-d，故答案是C。7. 细节理解题，根据 He is up and talking Hes already asked to watch cartoons，可知说明孩子没有问题，很放松，故答案是C。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，猜疑猜测题和细节排序题，细节理解题和细节排序题相对简单，可知直接从文中找到答案，猜疑猜测题那么需要结合具体语境去推测单词的意思。C【2022 浙江金华、义乌、丽水】In the park, you see a group of people, all loo

17、king up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?Why do we act like this? Well, in the past, following others was a way to keep away from danger. Suppose that 5000 years ago you we

18、re hunting(打猎) with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants(后代) of those who copied others action. It is so deeply planted in our mind that we still use it now.8. At the beginning of the passage, the write

19、r leads in the topic by _.A. telling a storyB. giving examplesC. answering questionsD. showing a map9. According to Paragraph 3, the experiment by Asch shows _.A. following others is always rightB. social proof may change peoples ideasC. its difficult to carry out the experimentD. people can study b

20、etter if they are alone10. The underlined word “It in Paragraph 4 refers to _.A. running with othersB. hunting with friendsC. copying others actionD. doing something different11. According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that _.B. products in the advertisement are the bestC. we mustnt copy others a

21、ction to keep safeD. we need to think twice before following others【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. D【解析】文章大意：本文主要通过一些社会现象以及科学家做的实验，告诉大家不要盲目随波逐流。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，分别讲了在公园和在音乐会上的两种现象别人抬头看天空你也会不自觉地看天空，别人在音乐会上鼓掌，不一会儿整个屋子的人都会跟着鼓掌。通过这两个例子引出本文主题，故答案选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第3段中的信息It shows how social proof can influenc

22、e us. 它说明了社会认同感是如何影响我们的；故答案选B。【10题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文We are descendants(后代) of those who copied others action. 我们是那些复制他人行为的人的后代。结合本句It is so deeply planted in our mind它深深的植入了我们的思想中，“它指的就是复制其他人的行为这件事；故答案选C。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据文章我们可以推断，在追随其他人之前，我们需要再三考虑恰巧这也是整篇文章的主旨，不要盲目随波逐流。故答案选D。D【2022 浙江宁波模拟】Park LifeThe Air Y

23、ou BreatheWar on Graffiti涂鸦根据上面三个建议的内容，选择正确答案。12. The main purpose of “Clean & Green Weekend is to.A. make our city more beautiful B. offer the chance to have fun C. help students meet old friends D. have a nice weekend13. The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet.A.

24、 at 1 p.m. on Saturday B. at 2 p.m. next Sunday C. at 9 a.m. next Saturday D.at 3 a.m. on Sunday14. If were going to repaint the school walls, we need to. A. draw pictures well B. wear some old clothes C. bring some tools with us D. wear some new clothes15. According to the passage, we know. A. graf

25、fiti can make the buildings look cool B. the person who collects rubbish can get a giftC. we can plant trees to improve the environmentD. we can draw pictures on the wall1215ACBC12.A 短文开头“Want to know.to live in?意为“想知道做什么可以让我们的城市更适宜居住吗？应选A。13.C 第一那么通知中“Meet us at the.to join in.意为“如果你想参加请于下周早上9点在陶河公

26、园南入口处集合。应选C。14.B 根据第三那么通知可知“要记得穿上旧衣服。应选B。15.C 根据第三那么通知可知“树木可以过滤来自空气中的污染物。应选C。第二节共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分【2022 浙江杭州】下面文章中有五处第1620题需要添加首句请从以下选项A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。Where you sit and how you fit16For more than seventy years, researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place whe

27、re students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners. Where do you usually decide to sit? Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision?17But is this really true? Well, some researchers say it is not. In fact, shy students often choose the back row beca

28、use it is far away from the teacher and they dont want to answer questions. At the back, students probably wont speak much, but in big classrooms, it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying. This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests a

29、nd exams. For students with poor eyesight or hearing, a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice.19Then the statistics统计数据 say you probably like your teacher. You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates. Caring, outgoing, and cheerful people usually sit in the middl

30、e. They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams.20Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject. They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and

31、 says. The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class.So, if you really want to hear what everyone says in class, choose a different place to sit.A.You probably sit right at the front of the class if youre longing for knowledge.

32、B. Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality.C. Do you sit in the middle of the classroom?D. This means its a good idea to sit in a different place every day.E. People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy.F. Students who s

33、it at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class.16. B。由原文researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like可知此处讲的是座位和性格有关系。17. E。由原文shy students often choose the back row此处讲的是坐后排的学生的性格。18. F。由原文On the sides o

34、f the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people可知此处讲的是坐在两边的学生。19. C。由原文Caring, outgoing, and cheerful people usually sit in the middle可知此处讲的是坐在中间的学生。20. A。由原文The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class可知此

35、处讲的是坐在前排的学生。第二局部英语知识运用共两节，总分值40分第一节：【2022 浙江绍兴】完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出一个最正确选项。每题2分，共30分 Staff at the Moche police station first 22Victor Martin late last month, while checking security cameras (监控摄像). They found a young boy sitting on the sidewalk by 23at night. At first, they thoug

36、ht he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was 24writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boys 25, the police shared the video on Facebook. It turns out that the 12-year-olds family is so 28that they couldnt pay for electricity (电),

37、 so they just depended on a 29during the night. Unluckily, Victor Martin could 30finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldnt 31 the weak candlelight any more. Victors mother said that although he 34housework and takes care of the family sheep every day, the sixth grader tak

38、es 35very seriously and gets good grades.21. A. sharedB. takenC. discussedD. praised22. A. metB. interviewedC. noticedD. caught23. A. itselfB. yourselfC. myselfD. himself24. A. shylyB. actuallyC. carelesslyD. certainly25. A. wishB. planC. spiritD. hobby26. A. by the wayB. at leastC. at the same time

39、D. in the end27. A. managedB. stoppedC. promisedD. refused28. A. traditionalB. popularC. specialD. poor29. A. flashB. candleC. cameraD. fire30. A. seldomB. evenC. onlyD. still31. A. changeB. standC. enjoyD. protect32. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. Until33. A. addedB. warnedC. hopedD. lied34. A. puts

40、offB. worries aboutC. gives upD. helps with35. A. healthB. schoolC. friendshipD. safety【答案】 2125 ACDBC 2630 CADBA 3135 BCADB【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过一段视频来介绍一个来自秘鲁莫切的名叫维克多马丁的12岁男孩在街灯下的人行道上做作业，在当地警方分享后，在Facebook上被观看了数百万次。从而他的感人和心碎的故事同时也传遍了全世界。 21. 句意：一个来自秘鲁莫切的12岁男孩在街灯下的人行道上做作业，在当地警方分享后，在Facebook上被观看了数百万次。A：sh

41、ared 分享；B：taken 拿走；C：discussed讨论； D：praised表扬。根据上文 A video showing a 12-year-old boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, 可知只有被分享后才会在Facebook上被观看。应选A。22. 句意：莫切警察局的工作人员在检查平安摄像头时，第一次注意到维克多马丁。A：met 见到；B：interviewed面试，采访；C：noticed注意到 D：caught抓住。根据下文while checking se

42、curitycameras，可知只有在检查摄像头时才会注意到，应选C。23. 句意：他们发现一个小男孩晚上单独坐在人行道上。A：itself 它自己；B：yourself你自己； C：myself 我自己；D：himself他自己。根据by oneself ，单独地，此处指a young boy ，要用himself，应选D。24. 句意：起初，他们认为他在做坏事，但后来他们意识到他实际上是在用头顶上的路灯在笔记本上写东西。A：shyly害羞地； B：actually实际上； C：carelessly粗心地； D：certainly当然。根据下文writing something in his

43、 notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead.可知事实上在利用头顶上的路灯光写东西，应选B。25. 句意：警察被这个男孩的精神所感动，在Facebook上分享了这段视频。A：wish 希望；B：plan计划；C：spirit精神； D：hobby习惯。根据下文the police shared the video on Facebook.可以推知分享的原因是被男孩的精神所感动，应选C。26. 句意：维克多的感人和心碎的故事同时也传遍了全世界。A：by the way顺便问一下； B：at least 至breaking stor

44、y可知感人和心碎是同时发生的，应选C。27. 句意：当地电视台设法找到了这个男孩，并和他母亲坐下来，了解他为什么在街上而不是在家里做家庭作业。A：managed设法，管理； B：stopped停止； C：promised承诺； D：refused拒绝。根据下文.find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street insteadof at home. 才会有电视台设法找到他为什么这样做，manage to do sth.，设法做某事，固定搭配。所以选A。28.

45、 句意：结果发现，12岁的孩子家里太穷了，连电费都付不起。A：traditional传统的； B：popular流行的，受欢迎的； C：special特殊的； D：poor贫穷的。根据下文they couldnt pay for electricity (电),可知才会在路灯下写作业，应选D。29. 句意：他们付不起电费，所以他们晚上只能靠蜡烛过夜。A：flash动画； B：candle蜡烛； C：camera相机； D：fire火。根据上文they couldnt pay for electricity可知在夜里只能靠蜡烛照明，应选B。30. 句意：不幸的是，维克多马丁很少能在太阳下山之前完

46、成作业。A：seldom 很少；B：even甚至；C：only 仅仅；D：still还。根据 Unluckily ，可知很少能在太阳落山时完成作业，应选A。31. 句意：最近他再也受不了微弱的烛光了。A：change改变； B：stand忍受； C：enjoy 喜欢；D：protect保护。根据下文. I continue with the candle, I will be crazy!可知他再也不能忍受微弱的烛光了，应选B。32. 句意：有一天，我儿子说如果我继续用蜡烛，我会疯的！A：Although尽管； B：Because因为； C：If 如果；D：Until直到为止。根据前后句的意思可知前句是后句发生的条件，主句用一般将来时，从句用的是一般现在时。要用连词if，应选C。33. 句意：她补充说，维克多的脖子经常会因为倾斜头部让烛光穿过而变得难以移动。A：added加，补充；B：warned 警告；C：hoped希望； D：lied撒谎。根据上文 One day, my son said12