吉林省长春外国语学校2022-2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题202208040386.doc

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1、吉林省长春外国语学校2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第卷第一部分 听

2、力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 When did the party begin in fact?A. At 6:30 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.2 Where did the woman go during her visit to Europe?A. France. B. Finland. C. Iceland.3 Why did the ma

3、n apologize to the woman?A. He forgot to bring the womans book.B. He lost the book the woman lent him.C. He couldnt lend the book to the woman.4 What will the man do on Sunday morning?A. Take his son to the park.B. Stay with his parents at home.C. Do shopping with his wife.5What is the woman?A. She

4、is a librarian.B. She is a bank clerk.C. She is a college teacher.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 What sport did Joe take part in?A. The relay race.B. The high jump.C. The long jump.7W

5、ho won the mens 100meter race?A. John. B. Peter. C. Bob.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 Which month is it now?A. May.B. July. C. September.9 What will the man do in July?A. Conduct a research project.B. Attend a conference.C. Type his paper up.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 What did the woman forget to do this morning?A. To

6、turn off her radio.B. To talk with her neighbor.C. To give her dad a message.11When does the woman wake up every morning?A. At four.B. At four thirty. C. At five.12Why does the woman feel tired?A. She cant sleep well because of the noise.B. Her father is always angry with her.C. She is very busy wit

7、h her work.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 What has Alice decided to learn?A. Art.B. Medicine. C. Music.14 Who is the woman?A. Shes Alices teacher.B. Shes Alices friend.C. Shes Alices sister.15 What is said about an artists income?A. About sixty percent of the average persons.B. Six times more than the average

8、persons.C. Sixty percent more than the average persons.16 What will the speakers do next?A. They will go out for supper.B. They will have a talk with Alice.C. They will give Alice some money.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 Where did the story probably happen?A. In a clothing shop.B. At a bus station.C. In a re

9、staurant.18How did the young couple feel when the old lady came to them?A. Embarrassed.B. Delighted. C. Surprised.19What did the young couple do when the old lady left?A. They waved her goodbye.B. They called a taxi for her.C. They took a photo with her.20 What can we know from the story?A. The old

10、lady was kind and polite.B. The couple was glad to do a good deed.C. The manager thought they were a family.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 AImmersive Van GoghFrom the creators of the blockbuster show in Paris seen by over two million visitors and still

11、 wowing crowds in Toronto, the west coast premiere (首场) of the Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit will bring the art of Vincent to life in Los Angeles.Immersive art is not just a technical way to represent video and audio in huge spaces. The word immersive indicates a deep commitment of intentions which con

12、nect images and sounds in a way that the audience is able to experience a different way of the art.True to its name, this exhibition transforms the iconic (偶像的) paintings of Vincent van Gogh into moving, wall-filling projections. “Immersive Van Gogh” promises half-a-million cubic feet of projections

13、 that pull from some of the post-impressionists most recognizable pieces, including The Bedroom, Sunflowers and, yes, The Starry Night.You will experience art like never beforelose yourself in entrancing, moving images that highlight brushstrokes, detail, and colortruly illuminating (照亮) the mind of

14、 the genius.LOCATIONThe Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit is located at a secret place situated in the heart of Los Angeles. To be announced before the exhibit opens, existing ticket holders will receive an email with the place name and location once it is made public.TICKET PRICESVIP TICKETS$99.99 Priorit

15、y accessVan Gogh cushion (a gift for you)Limited edition posterPREMIUM TICKETS$59.99Van Gogh cushion (rental)Limited edition posterBASIC TICKETS$54.99Admission onlyCHILD TICKETS$29.99Ages 616 (children 5 and under do not require a ticket)Admission onlyChild tickets are not subject to change of date

16、feesTickets are available online at . GIFT SHOPStop by our Exhibit Gift Shop to take the magic of Van Gogh home with you! From clothing and jewelry to home dcor, childrens books, and so much more, you will find unique and thoughtful souvenirs at the Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit. Also be sure to check

17、out at our online store!Experience the organic landscapes of Van Goghs imagination, and journey through his brilliance and madness in a completely new and unforgettable way.21. According to the passage, the Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit _.A. displays Van Goghs paintings on moving wallsB. begins a journ

18、ey to Van Goghs hometownC. presents Van Goghs art in a modern wayD. designs projects on Van Goghs learning experience22. From where can people find information about the exact location of the exhibit?A. A website.B. An email.C. The ticket office.D. The gift shop.23. How much should a couple with a 5

19、-year-old child who would like to own a Van Gogh cushion at least pay for the visit?A. $109.98.B. $154.98.C. $159.98.D. $199.98. BShanghai residents passing through the citys eastern Huangpu district in October might have astonished at an unusual sight: a “walking” building. An 85-year-old primary s

20、chool has been lifted off the ground in its entirety and relocated using new technology named the “walking” machine.In the citys latest effort to preserve historic structures, engineers used nearly 200 mobile supports under the five-story building. The supports act like robotic legs. Theyre split in

21、to two groups which in turns rise up and down, imitating the human step. Attached sensors help control how the building moves forward.The Lagena Primary School, which weighs 7,600 tons, faced a new challenge its T-shaped, while previously relocated structures were square or rectangular. Experts and

22、technicians met to discuss possibilities and test a number of different technologies before deciding on the “walking machine”.Over the course of 18 days, the building was rotated 21degrees and moved 62 meters away to its new location. The old school building is set to become a center for heritage pr

23、otection and cultural protection. The project marks the first time this “walking machine” method has been used in Shanghai to relocate a historical building.In recent years, Chinas rapid modernization has seen many historic buildings razed to clear land for skyscrapers and office buildings. But ther

24、e has been growing concern about the architectural heritage loss as a result of destruction across the country.Shanghai has been Chinas most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation. The survival of a number of 1930s buildings in the famous Bund district and 19th-century “Shikumen” ho

25、uses in the repaired Xintiandi neighborhood has offered examples of how to give old buildings new life. The city also has a track record of relocating old buildings. In 2018, the city relocated a 90-year-old building in Hongkou district, which was then considered to be Shanghais most complex relocat

26、ion project to date.24. How did the primary school get moved?A. By reducing the weight of it.B. By dividing it into several parts.C. By using movable supports.D. By using robotic legs.25. What does the underlined word “razed” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. Replaced. B. Destroyed. C. Burnt. D. Prote

27、cted. 26. What can we infer about the heritage preservation in China?A. The use of advanced technology leads to growing concern.B. A number of old buildings have been given new life.C. Shanghai is the pioneer in preserving architectural heritage.D. Many historic buildings will be relocated.27. What

28、is the passage mainly about?A. New preservation campaigns are launched in China.B. New technology gives new life to historic buildings.C. “Walking machine” makes heritage protection simpler.D. A building in Shanghai “walks” to a new location. CRain is vital to life on Earth. However, rain isnt just

29、made of water anymoreits partly made of plastic.Millions of tiny pieces of plastic, called microplastics, are wandering around Earths atmosphere and traveling across entire continents according to a study published in one journal on April 12.Microplastics are plastic particles less than 5 millimeter

30、s in diameter and come from a number of sources. Plastic bags and bottles released into the environment break down into smaller and smaller bits. Some microplastics are produced deliberately to provide abrasion(研磨)in products, such as toothpaste and cleansers. Another major source is your washing ma

31、chine. When you wash clothing, tiny microfibers get washed away with the wastewater. Even though the water is treated by a wastewater plant, the microplastics remain, and they are released into the sea.Plastic rain may remind people of acid rain, but the former is far more widespread and harder to d

32、eal with. The tiny particles, too small to be seen with the naked eye, are collected by the wind from the ground. They are so light that they stay in the air to be blown around the globe. As they climb into the atmosphere, they are thought to act as nuclei (核心) around which water vapor (水蒸气) combine

33、s to form clouds. Some of the dust falls back to land in dry conditions, while the rest comes down as rain.Microplastics have been found everywhere you can imagine. From fish and frogs to mice and mosquitoes, their bodies have been found on average to contain 40 pieces of microplastic. As the top of

34、 the food chain, humans are exposed to microplastics, too. “We live on a ball inside a bubble,” microplastic researcher Steve Allen said. “There are no borders, there are no edges. It rains on the land and then gets blown back up into the air again to move somewhere else. Theres no stopping it once

35、its out.”28. What do we know about microplastics?A.They have a diameter of over 5 millimeters.B.They cause acid rain and plastic rain.C.They are light and can be easily dealt with.D.They have become a threat to humans.29. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.Where microplastics come from.B. The

36、 wide use of microplastics.C. Ways to deal with microplastics.D. How microplastics pollute water.30. What does Steve Allen want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. The atmosphere possesses the ability to self-cleanse.B. No place can be safe from microplastic pollution.C. Countries should work togeth

37、er to fight pollution.D. Wind causes microplastics to move somewhere else.31. The main purpose of the article is to_.A. call on people to use fewer plastic productsB. introduce the sources and effects of microplasticsC. warn people of the danger of microplasticsD. make a comparison between acid rain

38、 and plastic rain DPortraits as ArtAccording to a dictionary, portraiture is “a representation (描绘) of a person, especially of the face by drawing or painting a likeness.” However, this definition neglects the complexities of portraiture. Portraits are works of art that engage with ideas of identity

39、 rather than just a likeness. These concepts of identity involve social rank, gender, age, profession, character of the subject, etc. It is impossible to copy all the aspects of identity. Therefore, portraits reflect only certain qualities of subjects. Portrait art has also undergone significant shi

40、fts in artistic practice. The majority of portraits are the outcome of current artistic fashions and favored styles. Therefore, portrait art is an art category providing various engagement with social, psychological, and artistic practices and expectations.Since portraits are different from other ar

41、t categories, they are worthy of separate study. During their production, portraits require the presence of a specific person, or an image of the individual. In many instances, the production of portraiture has required sittings, which result in interaction between the subject(s) and the artist thro

42、ughout the creation of the work. In certain instances, portrait artists depended on a combination of different involvement with their subjects. If the sitter cant sit in the studio regularly, portraitists could use his or her photographs. In Europe, during the seventeenth and eighteenth century, the

43、 sitting time was sometimes decreased by focusing only on the head. Theoretically, portraitists could work from impressions or memories when creating a painting, but this rarely occurred according to documented records. Nonetheless, whether the work is based on model sittings, copying a photograph,

44、or using memory, the process of painting a portrait is linked with the models attendance.Furthermore, portrait painting can be distinguished from other artistic categories by its connection with appearance, or likeness. As such, the art of portrait painting got a reputation for imitation instead of

45、for artistic innovation. Based on Renaissance art theory, portraiture was related to the level of a mechanical exercise as opposed to a fine art. Michelangelos well-known protest against portraits is only one example. During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the attitude to portraiture was cri

46、tical. Even so, artists from around the globe persisted in painting portraits despite their theoretical objections. Picasso, for example, became widely-known for cubist still-life painting (立体派静物画) early in his career, but some of his early experiments in this new style were his portraits of art dea

47、lers.32. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us?A.The changing definition of portraiture reflects shifting attitudes to it.B. Most portraits reflect artistic fashions and favored styles when created.C. Portrait art shouldnt be seen as a distinct art category for its complexity.D. Portraiture is a more complex art form than is defined in a dictionary.33. Which of the following is a characteristic of portraiture mentioned in paragraph 2?A. Portraits generally involve interaction between subjects and artists.B. Portraiture often requires frequent cooperati