山西省忻州市第一中学2022-2022学年高二英语4月月考试题.doc

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1、山西省忻州市第一中学2022-2021学年高二英语4月月考试题考生注意：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两局部。总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3. 本卷命题范围：外研版必修1选修7M4。第一局部听力共两节，总分值30分第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后

2、，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman do yesterday afternoon?A. She called the man. B. She went out with Ken. C. She watched a baseball game. 2. Where is the man from?A. Germany. B. England. C. France. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a train station. B. On

3、 a plane. C. In a car. 4. At what time does the woman want to meet the man?A. 2：00pm. B. 2：30pm. C. At 3：00pm. 5. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Seller and buyer. C. Father and daughter. 第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段

4、对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. How long is it since the man started wearing glasses?A. Six years. B. Seven years. C. Ten years. 7. What made the man end up with bad eyesight?A. His improper reading habits. B. His addiction to watching TV. C. His mothers stro

5、ng influence. 听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8. Why did the woman go to America?A. For business. B. For vacation. C. For relaxation. 9. When will the man travel to Thailand?A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10. What happened to the rich businessman?A. He lost his way on his trip. B. He was

6、trapped in the desert. C. He could find nothing to eat. 11. Who took the rich businessman to the hospital?A. Some travelers. B. Some doctors. C. Some pilots. 12. Why did the man mention the weather report to the woman?A. To ask her to pay attention to it. B. To persuade her to have a picnic. C. To p

7、revent her taking adventures. 听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. How old is the woman?A. Twenty-eight years old. B. Thirty-two years old. C. Forty years old. 14. What is the womans brother?A. A coach. B. A student. C. An athlete. 15. What can we know about the woman and his brother?A. They dont see each other oft

8、en. B. They dont get along well at all. C. They both love sports very much. 16. What sport is the womans daughter playing now?A. Soccer. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. Where is the speaker now?A. Malaga. B. Barcelona. C. Granada. 18. What is the highest temperature by 3：00 this

9、afternoon?A. 18 degrees. B. 27 degrees. C. 28 degrees. 19. What does the speaker say the weather of Malaga?A. Pleasant. B. Terrible. C. Changeable. 20. What is the weather like in northern Spain today?A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 第二局部阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正

10、确选项。AWELCOME TO THE 2021 HAL LEONARD VOCAL COMPETITIONThe annual Hal Leonard Vocal Competition was founded in 2022 to encourage young singers from all over United States and Canada, from children through college undergraduates. Thousands of singers have participated in the competition, with top plac

11、ing videos from 35 states and provinces, and over 40 colleges and universities. The Hal Leonard Vocal Competition was one of the first music competitions held entirely on YouTube. This year with many singers studying at home and unable to meet in person with teachers, we hope the 2021 Hal Leonard Vo

12、cal Competition can be a rewarding project for all participants to experience growth, community, and enrichment. The competition offers a thread of connection between all singers who enter, by seeing and hearing their peers同龄人onlineThe rules of the Hal Leonard Vocal Competition have always required

13、that a recorded accompaniment伴奏must be an official Hal Leonard recording. Because of the special circumstances we are in, for the 2021 competition, we will allow a singer to use an accompaniment recording made that is not an official Hal Leonard recording, provided that the accompaniment recorded ma

14、tches exactly the edition of the songs from books chosen on the required repertoire全部曲目list. The accompaniment must be piano or keyboard only. Unlike almost every other music competition, there is no entry fee in the Hal Leonard Vocal Competition. We deliberately want young singers from any location

15、 in North America to be able to enter, without the expense of travel to an audition试镜site. And singers can view and hear others on YouTube from around the US and Canada who are in their own age group. Voice teachers have told us that it is instructive to hear hundreds of singers from other studios.I

16、t is important to us to encourage the study of art song as well as musical theatre, with four age categories for each:Children, 12 and underEarly Teens, 1315High School, 16 18College Undergraduates/Young Adults, 182321. What does the competition allow participants to do A. Get some gifted books on s

17、inging. B. Meet their teachers personally. C. Hear people of their age online D. Receive videos of famous singers. 22. What are participants required to do? A. Prepare and record some original songs. B. Provide accompaniment to the entry songC. Travel to an audition site ahead of time. D. Use non-of

18、ficial Hal Leonard recording23. What is special about the competition? A. It can be watched online B. It is attended by students. C. It is free to participate. D. It is held on YouTube. BCorey Cappelloni is an extreme athlete who has set himself impressive goals such as running six days in a row in

19、the Sahara desert, which is considered the most tiring race of all ultra-marathons. These days hes exchanged the desert for the roads from Washington, D.C., where he lives, to his hometown of Scranton, Pennsylvania. His 98-year-old grandmother Ruth lives there and was isolated隔离while recovering from

20、 COVID-19.His motivation wasnt just to give his grandmother, who was in a nursing home, a hug from afar. The athlete ran for a cause: to raise awareness of the isolation of the elderly during the pandemic传染病.He left D. C. seven days earlier and his race had a specific goal: to raise money to buy sma

21、rt phones and tablets for elderly people isolated due to COVID-19, so that they could communicate with their loved ones. Ruths grandson, who affectionately calls her Nana, was greeted with cheers by the personnel at the center where his grandmother is staying. From the fourth floor, Ruth greeted him

22、 from the window. Dozens of workers from the Allied Services Skilled Nursing and Rehabilitation Center applauded as he crossed the finish line. Breathless but smiling, he pointed to Nanas fourth-floor room, where she was watching him through the window. Then they talked on their cell phones. Corey h

23、ad a microphone in his hand so those around him could hear the conversation, in which he thanked the Centers staff, expressed the love that he and so many other people had for Ruth, and assured her that he had always been confident in her strength to fight the coronavirus新冠病毒.Thanks to his run, Core

24、y has been able to raise nearly $ 25,000 to date for the purchase of cell phones and tablets for the elderly and coronavirus patients to use to communicate with their loved ones and feel less lonely.24. What can be known about Corey Cappelloni? A. He lives in the Sahara desert B. He is bored with ma

25、rathons. C. He is an ambitious athlete D. He has made achievements. 25. Why did Corey Cappelloni want to raise money? A. To donate the money to fight COVID-19. B. To pay for his grandmothers medical costC. To purchase smart phones for hospitals. D. To help the elderly during the pandemic26. How did

26、people in the nursing home respond to Corey Cappelloni? A. They gave him much money. B. They warmly welcomed him. C. They got him isolated soon. D. They expressed their dislike. 27. What did Corey Cappelloni offer to his grandmother A. Spiritual comfort. B. Financial support. C. Daily recreations. D

27、. Physical training. CAre you having difficulty falling asleep? Try drinking a glass of warm milk. If that doesnt work, listen to beautiful soft music. Still no luck? Try thinking about sheep jumping over a fence. If you are still awake, take a sleeping pill. But people who take pills often become d

28、ependent on the drugs. So you lie awake knowing that the new workday will soon arrive. If you have been in such condition for at least one month, you may have primary insomnia失眠症. A new study has found that you might fall asleep more quickly and stay asleep longer if you try cerebral hypothermia. It

29、 is not a complex medical process. It just means cooling down your brain. Eric Nofzinger and Daniel Buysse from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined twelve people who had sleeping problems. Twelve others had no sleeping problems. Each of them wore a soft plastic c

30、ap on their head at bedtime.The caps had tubes inside filled with water. The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water. Other studies showed that people who had sleeping problems often had more chemical reactions in the front of their brains. The res

31、earchers thought cooling down the brain might help. On the first two nights of testing, the patients wore caps with no water. On the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled. Then the researchers cooled the water a little for another two nights. On the final two nights of th

32、e study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler.The researchers found that the water caps didnt help the patients until the temperature was about 14. Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their heads. Dr. Nofzinger and Dr. Buysse

33、 noted that this was only the beginning of the brain temperature study. But they believed they had discovered something important that needed more research. 28. What is the purpose of Paragraph 1? A. To ask readers a question. B. To tell sleeping problems. C. To put forward the topic of the passage.

34、 D. To offer ways to insomnia. 29. What can we know about the participants in the study? A. They showed more chemical reactions. B. They were required to wear plastic caps. C. They all suffered from sleeping problems. D. They cooled themselves by drinking water. 30. What do Dr. Nofzinger and Dr. Buy

35、sse think of their study? A. It turns out disappointing. B. It proves widely practical. C. It stands out among studies D. It still has a long way to go. 31. Whats the main idea of the text? A. Its time to cool yourself down. B. A medical process benefits sleepC. A new way might help with sleep. D. C

36、ooling down your brain matters. DBeginning 2022, the fifth generation of wireless technology is expected to be widely used throughout the world. The new network, called 5G, promises to give faster speeds and a higher capacity for the use of more devices. However, while some companies are competing t

37、o be the first to deliver 5G to the consumer, the environmental influences of the new network are being overlooked.There is some evidence that the new devices and technologies associated with 5G will be harmful to ecosystems. The main component of the 5G network that will affect the earths ecosystem

38、s is the millimeter waves. The millimeter waves that are being used in developing the 5G network have never been used at such scale规模before. Studies have found that there are some harms caused by these new technologies. The millimeter waves, specifically, had a detrimental effect on birds. In a stud

39、y researchers observed that after exposure to radiation from a cell tower for just 530 minutes, the eggs of sparrows were disfigured. The disfiguration of birds exposed for such a short amount of time to these frequencies频率is significant considering that the new 5G network will have a much higher de

40、nsity浓度of base stationssmall cellsthroughout areas needing connection. The potential dangers of having so many small cells all over areas where birds live could threaten their populations survival. Additionally, it was found that cellular devices were linked to many disturbances in the ecosystems of

41、 bees. In this study, beehives exposed for just ten minutes to 900MHz waves fell victim to colony collapse disorder蜂群崩坏症候群. Bees are an incredibly important part of the earths ecosystem. Around one-third of the food produced today is dependent on bees for pollination授粉, making bees are a vital part

42、of the agricultural system. The impact that the cell towers have on birds and bees is important to understand, because all ecosystems of the earth are interconnected. If one component of an ecosystem is disrupted the whole system will be affected. 32. What will probably cause the environmental probl

43、ems with the wide use of 5G network? A. The lack of the density of base stations B. The less mature devices and technologies. C. The lower capacity for the use of devices D. The large amount of use of millimeter waves. 33. Which of the following best explains the underlined word detrimental in Parag

44、raph 3? A. Important B. Unknown. C. Harmful. D. Potential34. Why are bees important in the earths ecosystem? A. They play a key role in food production. B. They can guide some pollinators to workC. They are likely to reduce unpleasant noisesD. They rid disturbances in the agricultural system. 35. Wh

45、at is the best title for the text? A. Should 5G Be Used in the Future? B. The Influence of 5G on EcosystemC. The Research on 5G Technologies D. How Can Ecosystem Survive 5G?第二节共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are many interesting stories about Chinese fans in historica

46、l records, novels, and legends. 36 He was a famous military strategist军事战略家during the Three Kingdoms Period, and the banana leaf fan belonging to Princess Iron Fan, a fictional character in the classic novel Journey to the West. 37 For example, men of letters preferred folding fans； military strategists preferred feather fans; girls of noble families liked circular fans while ordinary people usually used palm leaf fans.The reason why fans evol