湖南省益阳市箴言中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期5月周考试题一.doc

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1、湖南省益阳市箴言中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期5月周考试题一第一局部阅读理解(总分值40分)第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。ADear students，Most of us get some exercise walking or riding our bikes to school, but that just isnt enough. Why not get into shape by playing the most popular sport in the world soccer?Two

2、weeks ago, Ms. Goldstein, the physical education teacher, posted a notice about an exciting new soccer club (for Grades 35). To join, all you have to do is sign your name and be at school for the fun of it on Saturday mornings. Youll make new friends and share information about famous teams and play

3、ers.Ms. Goldstein will teach, so youll learn basic skills and new techniques to improve your game. Thats good news because soccer is a game you can love three seasons a year. The only time you cant play is when there is snow.However, it is hard to believe that only nineteen people signed up for the

4、new club. Maybe kids dont want to give up their Saturday mornings. But if you think about how we spend Saturday mornings now, soccer looks good. Doing housework and watching TV are not as much fun as playing soccer with friends. If you didnt sign up because youve never played soccer before, dont wor

5、ry. Beginners are welcome and Ms. Goldstein will give you more help.Just act now! The equipment is cheap. All you have to bring is your feet. The Students Union21We can learn from the text that the club_.Awas first set up for beginners Bis just open to students of Grade 3Cwas probably started two we

6、eks agoDis available every day except for Sundays22What does the author think of playing soccer?AIt makes people famous easily. BIt does students a lot of good.CIt is a very dangerous game. DIt is as interesting as watching TV.23The author writes the text mainly to _.Atalk about how to be an excelle

7、nt playerBencourage the students to join a soccer clubCadvise the students to take more exerciseDintroduce Ms. Goldstein to the studentsBEvery day, hundreds of thousands of us visit coffee shops.While we drink our coffee, we may connect our smart phone to the shops WiFi network, and keep in touch wi

8、th friends via services such as Facebook.As well as socializing, we may use the time and free access to a wireless connection to get_on_top_of our finances.Transferring money from your account to others accounts is nothing more than a few taps on your screen.But what coffee drinkers do not realize i

9、s that lurking among their fellow coffeelovers are bank robbers.Unbeknown to you, this modern form of bank robber is silently collecting all your private data.The only sign of his thievery is perhaps a little smile as your bank login details appear on his screen.Youll only realize when you later go

10、to a cash machine to withdraw some money and discover that every penny in your account has been cleared out.The common method for thieves is to use your smart phones WiFi connection. They rely on the fact that most of us are not careful about the safety of networks we connect to.For example, when yo

11、u are in a coffee shop, your smart phone will present you with a list of available WiFi networks that you can use to connect your phone to the Internet.Most of these networks are run by legitimate companies, but sometimes they are actually created by a thief sitting nearby with little more than a la

12、ptop.These networks are often given names such as “Free Public WiFi，which deceive smart phone users into logging in.On the surface, everything seems normal, and you will be able to connect just as you are with a legitimate WiFi service.However, because you have connected to a network controlled by a

13、 thief, he can monitor everything you do, enabling him to collect passwords and other login details about your bank account.24.The underlined phrase “get on top of can be replaced by _.AhandleBgive upCcut off Dset up25Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the free public WiFi

14、is illegal.BThe process of the thief stealing your money is simple.CThe thief cant collect your private information.DThere are only coffeelovers in the coffee shops.26What can we learn from the passage?ATransferring money from your account to others accounts is a complex process.BIts easy for you to

15、 tell bank robbers from other coffee drinkers.COnline thieves can steal money because most people pay little attention to the security of networks.DAll the available networks in a coffee shop are illegal.27Whats the best title of this passage?ABe cautious about free WiFiBThe thief who withdraws our

16、moneyCThe convenience of free WiFiDThe process of stealing moneyCDo you know what Street Sense is? Its a newspaper in Washington D.C. about homeless people and problems that affect them. Homeless, or formerly homeless, Washingtonians write many of the articles.The newspapers business model is based

17、on homeless sellers who sell the newspaper. You can hear them call out “Street Sense for sale！ near subway entrances, lunch places and other areas around the city.The Street Sense newspaper is housed in an office in a Christian church in Washington. Every other Wednesday about fourteen thousand copi

18、es are printed. The newspaper expresses the thoughts and experiences of people who call the streets home.Four staff members work at Street Sense and two of them are paid.The staff members write the first two pages of the paper.Interns students working as part of their studies and volunteers help. Ho

19、meless writers provide the rest of the material. This includes poems, stories and essays.Street Sense provides training for the homeless people who want to become part of the sales team.After the training, each student is given ten free copies of Street Sense.Once those are sold, trainees become rea

20、l salespeople. They buy papers for thirtyfive cents each and sell them for a dollar.Lisa Gillespie is the managing editor of Street Sense, She says the newspaper plays a part in homeless peoples lives that other media cannot. With the help of the newspaper, a lot of homeless people have become confi

21、dent again, and their lives have also been improved a lot.28.What does the writer mainly tell us in Paragraph 1?ASomething about the Street Sense. BHomeless people in Washington DC.CHow Street Sense solves homeless peoples problems.DWhere you can buy Street Sense.29How often is Street Sense printed?

22、AOnce a week.BTwice a week.CEvery two weeks. DThree times a month.30What do the staff members mainly do at Street Sense？A. They sell newspapers along the street.BThey write the first two pages of the paper.CThey edit the newspaper after they receive articles.DThey provide the last two pages of the p

23、aper.31What can we infer from this passage?AIf you are one of the trainees of Street Sense, you can get ten dollars from selling all of your newspapers.B. There are too many homeless people in Washington D.C. for the government to help.CMost articles of Street Sense are about Washingtonians lives.DI

24、f you become real salespeople of Street Sense, you can get thirtyfive cents from a copy of the newspaper.DThe story began with a young mother who had three sons.Unfortunately, the youngest son developed slow thinking skills, not having the intelligence of his brothers.With double duty as the mother

25、of the household, she was exhausted, so that the youngest was often the garget of anger and annoyance.Bad words, such as “you little fool and the like, served as a daily meal for the youngest.The words and curses he got from the mother and ridicule from friends convinced him that he was distressing

26、and embarrassing his family.Every morning he woke up with his own face staring from the mirror reflection, he started to say quietly and sadly, “The fool is going to school.As adult citizens, there was compulsory military service which should be lived.Thus, the youngest son also signed up and starte

27、d to follow the various tests: a medical, physical ability test and other tests.On the day of the announcement, he was called into the board of examiners.In his mind, he convinced himself that he was the fool and couldnt pass the tests this time as he entered the room with his head down.It was not e

28、xpected at all. The tests turned out to have the highest praise from the board of examiners.“Congratulations, young man! Your test results are incredible! You are really a great and talented young man. Words from the board of examiners became the discovery of a new side of himself that was not known

29、 in advance.Voice kept echoing in his mind, such as “I, the great man, am in the shower， “the great man washes his face， “The talented young man again brushes his teeth and so on.Confidence and improved selfimage came beyond usual.20 years later, the youngest established himself as a successful busi

30、nessman who was admired and respected, and received many awards.The mindset and belief are the power behind the success that is within us. Whatever we think and believe in or minds continuously, it will eventually materialize in reality.Thats the universally applicable law.32. Why was the youngest o

31、ften scolded by his mother?AHe was not as clever as his brothers.BHe considered himself to be a fool.CHe didnt behave himself at school.DHe didnt cook meals for his mother.33From the story we know that the young mother is _.Aselfish and lazy Bgentle and caringCilltempered and impatient Dkindhearted

32、and diligent34. What happened to the youngest son later on?AHe received aid from others.BHe became an admirable psychologist.CHe became a successful businessman.DHe developed strange mental diseases. 35. From this passage, the author tells us that _.Amilitary service can change a person completelyBm

33、others attitude toward children is importantCeven a fool can become a successful businessmanDthink big and you will get big results第二节(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to study for 10 hours a day without getting tiredGet yourself some good coffee and great green tea.Ha

34、ve a cup of coffee and a cup of green tea beside you while you are studying.The coffee has caffeine (咖啡因), which keeps you refreshed (有精神的), and the green tea has theanine (茶氨酸), which keeps you relaxed and happy._36_ It helps refresh you and makes you concentrate on your study._37_ This is importan

35、t.You need to have a period of relaxation time at the end of the day.Relaxation time is important because it is the time that your mind consolidates (稳固) all the information you receive during the day.Tell yourself that youre training for becoming better and better.Keep yourself healthy and happy.Re

36、gard this as your purpose._38_ Be sure that you can do this! This is your task.And you have to complete it.Learn to keep the mind quiet._39_ When you are studying, you will sit down for long periods of time.So make sure you have a good yoga (瑜伽) exercise, which can help quiet your mind._40_ Every Su

37、nday, write out what you will do over the week.And every day before bed, write out what you will do the next day.Then mark everything as you do it.This will give you happiness because you will feel a sense of achievement every day.AKeep a todo list.BRelax yourself at the end of the day.CThis combina

38、tion (组合) is very fantastic.DTheres nothing tiring about living your purpose.ETaking 20 minutes exercise a day is good enough.FThis will also make sure that you pay attention to what you study.GThe best way to make your mind calm is to listen to light music or do yoga.第二局部英语知识运用(总分值45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小

39、题；每题1.5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。One afternoon I was sitting at my favourite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive.Suddenly I_41_that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, _42_he knew me.The man had a news

40、paper _43_in front of him, which he was_44_to read, but I could_45_that he was keeping an eye on me.When the waiter brought my_46_，the man was clearly puzzled by the_47_way in which the waiter and I_48_ each other.He seemed even more puzzled as_49_went on and it became_50_that all the waiters in the

41、 restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the_51_.When he came out, he paid his bill and_52_without another glance in my direction.I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had_53_.“Well， he said, “that man was a detectiveHe_54_you here because he thought you were the ma

42、n he_55_. “What？ I said, showing my _56_.The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man.I_57_say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a_58_.“Well, its really_59_I came to a restaurant where Im known， I said.

43、“_60_，I might have been in trouble.41A.glancedB. confused Cnoticed Drecognized42A.since B. even if Cthough Das if43A.flat B. open C. narrow Dfirm44A.hesitating Bthinking Cpretending Dcontinuing45A.see Bfind Cguess Dignore46A.menu Bbill Cpaper Dfood47A.direct Bfamiliar Cstrange Dfunny48A.chatted with

44、 Blooked at Claughed at Dtalked about49A.the waiter Btime CI Dthe dinner50A.true Bhopeful Cclear Dcontrary51A.restaurant Bpavement Cdarkness Dkitchen52A.left Bacted Csat down Dcalmed down53A.wanted Banalysed Cordered Demployed54A.observed Bcaught Cfollowed Ddiscovered55A.was to beat Bwas dealing wit

45、h Cwas to meet Dwas looking for56A.care Bsurprise Cworry Dsweat57A.must Bcan Cneed Dmay58A.discovery Bmistake Cdecision Dfortune59A.likely Bnatural Cgrateful Dlucky60A.Whenever BHowever COtherwise DTherefore第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When Polly left home that morning

46、, the city was already covered in a grey mist. After work, she stepped out into the fog and wanted to take her usual bus.But the fog is too thick for the bus 61._run that far. As Polly observed the 62._ (passenger) on the train, she sensed that she was 63._ (watch) by a tall man in a dark overcoat. While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced 64._