江苏省扬州中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期5月月考试题.doc

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1、江苏省扬州中学2022-2021学年高一英语下学期5月月考试题试卷总分值：150分，考试时间：120分钟考前须知：1. 作答前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号等写在答题卡上并贴上条形码。2. 将选择题答案填写在答题卡的指定位置上，非选择题一律在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交监考人员。第一局部 听力共两节，总分值30分第一节 (共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段

2、对话读一遍。1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Ask for help. B. Buy a new toy. C. Follow the instructions.2. What is the woman going to do tonight? A. To go to a dance party. B. To practise the lines of the play. C. To perform in the drama contest.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Lining up to b

3、uy something. B. Complaining to the store owner. C. Waiting to be served in a restaurant.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She is making a joke. B. She is telling a lie. C. She is getting angry. 5. When can the man leave his room at the latest? A. 12:00 pm. B. 5:30 pm. C. 2:00 pm.第二节共15小题；每题1.5分

4、，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟阅读各个小题；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，答复第6至7题。6. How does the man feel after the test?A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Tired.7. What will they probably do next?A. Go to the cinema. B. Go home. C. Go to a coffee hou

5、se.听第七段材料，答复第8至10题。8. Where is the woman going?A. To the airport. B. To the bus stop. C. To the railway station.9. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. To see a doctor. B. To drive carefully. C. To reply to the text.10. What happened to the speakers at last?A. They had a car accident. B. They we

6、re taken to the police. C. They quarrelled with each other.听第八段材料，答复第11至13题。11. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and shopkeeper. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and employee. 12. When will they go shopping?A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday.C. On Friday.13. What will the m

7、an probably do on the womans birthday?A. He will cook a dinner for her. B. He will buy her some comic books. C. He will buy her a diamond necklace.听第九段材料，答复第14至16题。14. What did the woman do after failing to find her car?A. She went to the police station. B. She called the police for help. C. She too

8、k the underground back home.15. Why was the woman unable to find her car?A. Because she had the car stolen. B. Because she had the car pulled away.C. Because she took the wrong exit.16. How did the woman feel that day?A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Silly.听第十段材料，答复第17至20题。17. Which of the following products

9、are most talked about on the social media platform?A. Coffee, beer and chicken. B. Cola, beer and pizza. C. Coffee, beer and pizza.18. Whats the percentage of Twitter messages related to food and drink?A. 5%. B. 4%. C. 80%.19. What can we learn from the passage?A. People living in developed areas ar

10、e less likely to talk about fast food.B. The areas which talk about sports have higher rates of deaths and being overweight.C. Twitter provides a valuable insight towards our diet and our health. 20. What is the passage mainly about?A. Social functions of Twitter. B. Research findings on Twitter. C.

11、 Researchers attitudes towards Twitter.第二局部 阅读理解(共三节，总分值55分)第一节 单项选择(共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AAffectionately known as Temple Town, Siem Reap (暹粒) in Cambodia has been rapidly developing over recent years to cater to tourists that stream through to witness the wonders

12、of the Angkor Archaeological Park. Aside from these awe-inspiring ancient structures, there are plenty of other things to see and do, as well as countless places to eat and drink, and make the most of your nights out. Most people enjoy a night on the tiles of Siem Reap without incident, but street t

13、heft, scams, and other petty crimes can never be completely discounted in any major tourist destinations in the region. Pick pocketing and bag theft are the most common incidents, but can easily be avoided by simple use of common sense. Be aware that locals are very proud people, and displays of ang

14、er or rudeness from a foreigner are never well received. You can guarantee yourself a great night by being cool and smart by following some basic rules: Dont carry more money than you need: there are plenty of ATMs across town, and most Siem Reap establishments are relatively accessible. Try to keep

15、 to main roads and avoid walking alone, especially if you are lost. Keep wallets, handbags, mobile phones and cameras close to you, and dont leave your belongings unattended anywhere: reducing the opportunities for theft is the best way to reduce the likelihood of it happening. Be careful (ladies es

16、pecially) on motors or tuk-tuks not to leave bags hanging loosely over your shoulder. Keep them out of reach of passers-by the same goes for cameras too. If you hire a motorbike, try to buy your own padlock and never leave it unlocked, unless its in a ticketed parking place. Be polite and friendly w

17、ith local people, whatever the situation. Negotiate your fare to avoid problems later.Emergency NumbersRoyal Angkor International Hospital: 012 235 888 or 063 761 888Angkor Childrens Hospital: 063 963 409Ambulance (S.A.M.U): 063 761 119 or 012 630 399Tourist Police: 012 402 424 or 012 969 991 Fire:

18、012 390 80621. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To introduce Siem Reap.B. To attract more visitors to Siem Reap.C. To warn visitors to stay away from Siem Reap.D. To offer advice about safe night enjoyment in Siem Reap.22. Which of the following is correct?A. Call 012 630 399 in case of any theft.B.

19、 Hold your belongings close to your back.C. Bargain over the fees before getting on any transport.D. Walk in the side street and call the police, if youre lost.23. Where is the text probably from?A. A pocket guide. B. A story app. C. A news report. D. A commercial ad.BA competition making up Versail

20、les literature was launched on Sina Weibo recently. So what is Versailles literature?Actually, the term has nothing to do with the French palace nor with literature. It came from The Rose of Versailles, a Japanese manga series about aristocratic贵族化的life at the palace of Versailles in France in the l

21、ate 18th century, and was coined by a Chinese influencer earlier this year. Known as humblebragging, it is a boast吹牛disguised as a complaint. “I have too many houses. How can I decide which one to decorate? and “I thought I lost weight this morning. So disappointed when I realized it was because I t

22、ook off the huge diamond ring my boyfriend gave me last night are some examples of Versailles literature. The intention is to show off - usually things of materialistic values, yet one ought to pretend thats not the point.As the 19th century English author Jane Austen famously wrote, “Nothing is mor

23、e deceitful欺诈的than the appearance of humility谦逊. The psychology behind humblebragging is to be recognized for ones successes and be liked by others at the same time, according to scholars. In her article titled Why do people hate humblebragging? published in Psychology Today, psychologist Dr. Susan

24、Krauss Whitbourne at the University of Massachusetts Amherst noted that humblebragging is a “strategy in pursuit of respect because it draws attention to ones accomplishments in a circuitous way.However, studies on social media users show that humblebragging as a self-promotion strategy does not wor

25、k. In the essay Humblebragging: A distinct and ineffective self-presentation strategy, the University of North Carolina researcher Ovul Sezer and Harvard University scholars Francesca Gino and Michael Norton concluded from their research that humblebraggers are perceived more negatively than straigh

26、t braggers due to the formers insincerity. “The critical factor differentiating the two groups of people is sincerity. People dont like braggers, but they at least see them as more sincere than humblebraggers, said Francesca Gino.So, how can we annoy humblebraggers back? “Just pretend you dont get w

27、hatever it is they try to show off, a netizen advised. “And respond with genuine sympathy for their complaints.24. Which of the following statements is typical of “Versailles literature?A. You know who my father is? My father is Li Gang.B. Got five offers to date. Im at a loss which to choose.C. Its

28、 a headache how to make my son tidy up his room regularly.D. Im fed up with living in the countryside with no shopping malls around.25. What is the psychology behind humblebragging?A. To win others sympathy. B. To earn others admiration.C. To show his/her sincerity. D. To mask his/her complaint.26.

29、What does the underlined world “circuitous in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Indirect B. Comic. C. Obvious. D. Sharp.27. What cant be inferred from the passage?A. Braggers are relatively more sincere than humblebraggers.B. Humblebragging is an artificial appearance of being humble.C. To respond with r

30、eal sympathy will discourage humblebraggers.D. If you want to be perceived positively, try using Versailles literature.CPeople from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions-and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why. Ra

31、chael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes. “We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions, Jack said. “Westerners look at the

32、eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth. According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universa

33、lly recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations. The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive fa

34、ces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies. It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made si

35、gnificantly more errors than Westerners did. The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions, Jack said. Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth

36、 less. In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified(多样性) these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when communicating emotions across cultures, Easter

37、ners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.28. The discovery shows that Westerners _. A. consider facial expressions universally reliable B. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth C. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways D. have more difficulty in recognizing faci

38、al expressions29. What were the people asked to do in the study? A.To classify some face pictures. B. To get their faces impressive. C.To make a face at each other. D. To observe the researchers faces.30. In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to _. A. do translation more successfully

39、B. examine the eyes more attentively C.study the mouth more frequently D. read facial expressions more correctly31. What can be the best title for the passage? A. The Eye as the Window to the Soul. B. Effective Methods to Develop Social Skills. C. How to Increase Cross-cultural Understanding. D. Cul

40、tural Differences in Reading Emotions.DA complaint was received by the president of a major car company:“This is the fourth time I have written to you , and I dont blame you for not answering me because must sound crazy, but it is a fact that we have a tradition in our family of having ice-cream for

41、 dessert after dinner each night. Every night after weve eaten, the family votes on which flavor(味道)of ice-cream we should have and I drive down to the store to get it. I recently purchased a new Pantsmobile from your company and since then my trips to the store have created a problem. You see, ever

42、y time I buy vanilla(香草)ice-cream my car wont start. If I get any other kind of ice-cream , the car starts just fine. I want you to know Im serious about this question , no matter how silly it sounds: What is there about a Pantsmobile that makes it not start when I get vanilla ice-cream, and easy to

43、 start whenever I get any other kind?The Pantsmobile company president understandably doubted about the letter, but he sent an engineer there anyway. The engineer had arranged to meet the man just after dinner time, so the two got into the car and drove to the grocery store. The man bought vanilla i

44、ce-cream that night and sure enough, after they came back to the car it wouldnt start for several minutes. The engineer returned for three more nights. The first night, the man got chocolate. The car started right away. The second night , he got strawberry and again the car started right up. The thi

45、rd night he bought vanilla and the car failed to start. There must be a reason why the mans car wouldnt start when he bought vanilla ice-cream. What was it? After doing more research into the case, the engineer eventually found out the cause. Vanilla ice-cream was the most popular flavor and was on

46、display in a little case near the express check out, while the other flavors were in the back of the store and took more time to choose and check out. This mattered because the mans car was experiencing vapor(蒸汽) lock, which is excess(过度的)heat boiling the fuel in the fuel line and the resulting air

47、bubbles (气泡) blocking the flow of fuel until the car has enough time to cool. When the car was running, there was enough pressure to move the bubbles along , but not when the car was trying to start. 32. What is the best title for the passage?A. After Dinner Ice-cream Comes. B. After Dinner Family Votcs.C. After Complaints Company Responds.