通用版2022届高考英语攻略大一轮复习第三部分写作专题十一概要写作试题.docx
《通用版2022届高考英语攻略大一轮复习第三部分写作专题十一概要写作试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《通用版2022届高考英语攻略大一轮复习第三部分写作专题十一概要写作试题.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、专题十一概要写作【考情探究】考点所给信息特点考情分析2022浙江6月2022浙江11月2022浙江6月2022浙江11月2022浙江6月2022浙江10月概要写作语篇类型议论文议论文轮空轮空轮空轮空话题如何有效表扬孩子建议申请者参观即将去读的大学词数342349分析解读1.考查方式提供一篇350词以内的短文,要求考生基于该短文写出一篇60词左右的内容概要。2.考查能力要求考生在正确理解文章的根底上, 在不改变原文中心思想的前提下,用简明、精炼的语句高度浓缩文章的主要内容和观点。概要写作的文章将主要考虑以下内容:(1)对原文要点的理解和呈现情况;(2)应用语法结构和词汇的准确性;(3)上下文的连
2、贯性;(4)对各要点表达的独立性情况。3.考查趋势(1)概要写作考试的设题形式将保持稳定,选材主要是说明文和议论文;(2)文章结构比较清楚,但文章难度会稳中有升,略高于阅读理解的文章;(3)文章取材大多会来自国外报刊网站。【真题探秘】真题再现Its a really good idea to visit colleges before you apply because their websites can all start to look and sound the same. Nothing will give you the sense of what it will actually
3、 be like to live on a college campus(校园)like visiting and seeing for yourself the dorms, classrooms and athletic equipment and, of course, the students. It seems a little crazy once senior year hits to find the time to visit college campuses, and it can also be pricey if the schools you are applying
4、 to happen to be more than a car ride away. But keep in mind that you are making a decision about the next four years of your life, and do all the research you can to make sure you are making the right one.Theres no excuse not to visit the schools in your local area. In fact, a lot of college applic
5、ations even ask if you have visited campus, and obviously, if you live across the country that wont be as much of a possibility, but if you live nearby, go check it out!If campus visits arent going to happen before you apply, at the very least you should find some time between applying and getting y
6、our acceptance letters to visit the schools youd like to attend. It can save you a lot of heartache if you rule out now the things that you dont like about certain campuses, things that you wouldnt know unless you actually visit.Now, if time and money are making it impossible, then check out the onl
7、ine college fairs at CollegeWeekLive. Its a chance to chat online with admissions officers, students, and college counselors(参谋), and it wont cost you a penny! You can register for its online college fair at collegeweeklive . While visiting an online college fair cant take the place of an actual cam
8、pus visit, it can be a very useful tool that along with all your other research will help you make an informed decision about which colleges or universities youd like to attend.阅读点拨本文采用了总分结构,每一段的第一句都是主旨句,能帮助考生迅速把握文章和段落大意。 1.文章大意在你申请之前参观一下大学是个好主意。 2.段落大意第二段:没有理由不去参观你所在地区的学校。第三段:你应该在申请和得到录取通知书之间找到一些时间
9、来参观学校。第四段:如果无法亲自参观的话,可以登录网站了解相关的信息。【高分作文写作过程详解】1.获取主旨大意,寻找支持信息(1)文章主旨句Its a really good idea to visit colleges before you apply.(2)段落主旨句Paragraph 2: Theres no excuse not to visit the schools in your local area.Paragraph 3: .you should find some time between applying and getting your acceptance lette
10、rs to visit the schools.Paragraph 4: .check out the online college fairs at College-WeekLive.(3)支持句第四段中的it can be a very useful tool that along with all your other research will help you make an informed decision about which colleges or universities youd like to attend可以看作是对段落主旨句的进一步解释和说明。2.立足文章结构,筛
11、选主要信息本文为议论文,文章采用了总分结构,全文主旨大意是第一级信息,各段落主旨大意是第二级信息,它们必须作为主要信息写入概要。根据本文实际,段落支持信息不再写入概要。3.分析句子关系,提炼关键词本文为议论文,visit colleges、visit the schools、check out the online college fairs等词语为关键词,它们是概要写作的根底和核心。4.依据逻辑关系,整合相关信息(1)可利用同位语将文章主旨句和第二段的主旨句进行整合:Its a really good idea to visit colleges before you apply, espe
12、cially the ones in your local area.(2)可利用定语从句将最后一段的段落主旨句和支持句进行整合:Check out the online college fairs at CollegeWeekLive that will help you make an informed decision.5.忠于原文思想,变换表达方式Its a really good idea to visit colleges before you apply, especially the ones in your local area.Its wise of you to visi
13、t colleges before you apply, especially the ones close to you.6.运用衔接手段,确保行文连贯It is wise of you to pay a personal visit to colleges, especially the ones close to you.(使用副词especially增强了上下文之间的连贯性)参考范文五档作文It is wise of you to pay a personal visit to the college you are applying to, especially the ones c
14、lose to you.(要点1)In order to avoid making a wrong choice, you should at least visit the colleges before getting your acceptance letters.(要点2) If you find it difficult to get enough time and money, it will be helpful to go to the online college fairs at CollegeWeekLive and there you can get the neces
15、sary information.(要点3)总分值作文It is a wise choice for you to visit the colleges you are applying to in person, especially the ones that are close to you. (要点1)In order to avoid being regretful, you should at least visit the colleges before getting your acceptance letters.(要点2)If time and money are your
16、 problems, it will be of great benefit to go to the online college fairs at CollegeWeekLive where you can get the necessary information.(要点3)【五年高考】(2022浙江6月)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids, sa
17、ys, “Weve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict.By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think theyre building their childrens confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too much praise can backfire and,when given in a way thats insincere
18、, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents praise has put them.Still,dont go too far in the other direction. Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging as giving too much.Kids will feel like theyre not good enough or that y
19、ou dont care and,as a result,may see no point in trying hard for their accomplishments.So what is the right amount of praise? Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than the quantity. If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome,you can give it as often as your ch
20、ild does something that deserves a verbal reward. “We should especially recognize our childrens efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal,says Donahue,author of Parenting Without Fear:Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really Matters. “One thing to remember is that its the pro
21、cess not the end product that matters.Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team. But if hes out there every day and playing hard,you should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses. Praising the effort and not the outcome can also mean recognizing your child wh
22、en she has worked hard to clean the yard,cook dinner,or finish a book report. But whatever it is,praise should be given on a case-by-case basis and be proportionate(相称的)to the amount of effort your child has put into it.答案写作提示1.本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了如何有效表扬孩子的问题。文章结构清楚,论点明确。2.文章第一段指出过度的表扬不利于孩子的成长。第二段认为不表扬孩子也
23、不好。第三段指出了表扬的核心:要关注过程而非结果。最后一段指出,我们要表扬孩子的努力,不必太过关注结果。3.针对此类文章最好在概要中参加主旨句,先对文章的总体内容给予介绍。One possible version:How to praise our kids is really a sensitive problem.(主旨)Experts believe that too much praise or praising the kids in a wrong way may have opposite effects on children.(要点1) On the other hand,
24、no praise also does harm to kids development.(要点2)To gain the best result, our praise should focus on the process rather than the end product.(要点3) Therefore,what we should praise is our kids proper effort, regardless of the result.(要点4)【三年模拟】A组20222022年模拟根底题组Writing 1(2022届山东济宁鱼台一中期中)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 通用版 2022 高考 英语 攻略 一轮 复习 第三 部分 写作 专题 十一 概要 试题
限制150内