黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2022-2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

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1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2022-2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分为第I卷选择题和第II卷非选择题两局部。第I卷1至9页，第II卷9至10页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 听力局部考前须知：1. 答第I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上，否那么无效。第一局部：听力 (共两节，总分值30分)第一节(共5小题，每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确

2、选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.2. What is the man doing? A. Having lunch. B. Cleaning the yard. C. Washing hands.3. What does the mans brother do now? A. A cleaner. B. A cook. C. A waiter.4. When does Toms party b

3、egin? A. At 3:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.5. Where does the woman need to go next? A. To a store. B. To a park. C. To a gas station.第二节(共15小题，每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6和7两小题。6. What

4、are the speakers talking about? A. The school project. B. The weather. C. Some photos.7. What photo will the boy show his teacher? A. Photos of the clouds. B. Photos of the stars. C. Photos of the moon.听第7段材料，答复第8和9两小题。8. Why did the touring party play football on Friday? A. To have a competition. B

5、. To know each other. C. To have fun.9. What did the man do on Sunday? A. He learned to play basketball. B. He had a running race. C. He played volleyball.听第8段材料，答复第10至12三个小题。10. Who is the man? A. A policeman. B. A taxi driver. C. A salesman.11. What does the man want to do? A. Return a wallet. B.

6、Pick up Richard. C. Clean a car.12. How did the man know where Richard lived? A. He followed Richard. B. Richard told him the address. C. He knew the address from Richards card.听第9段材料，答复第13至16四个小题。13. What did Pams hobby use to be? A. Cycling. B. Horse-riding. C. Boating.14. Which part of Pams body

7、is badly hurt? A. Her arms. B. Her legs. C. Her foot.15. What will the woman do in the afternoon? A. Visit Pam. B. Buy some chocolate. C. Read magazines at home.16. What relation is the man to Pam? A. Her classmate. B. Her husband. C. Her brother.听第10段材料，答复第17至20四个小题。17. What language did the speake

8、r learn from the teacher? A. French. B. English. C. German.18. What did the speakers course book look like? A. It was very modern. B. It had a red back cover. C. It was full of pictures.19. How does the speaker feel about having classes? A. Bored. B. Pleased C. Tired.20. What do we know about the sp

9、eaker? A. She knew a lot of French. B. She had some lessons at home. C. She has a talent for learning languages.英语试卷 笔试局部第二局部：阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节选择题共15小题，每题2分，共30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ASydney Opera House ToursWe offer three different tours of this iconic buildings.The Essen

10、tial Tour brings to life the story behind the design and construction of one of the worlds most famous landmarks. Using interactive audiovisual technology, your guide will take you on a memorable journey inside the youngest building ever to be World Heritage listed.Afterwards, why not stay around an

11、d eat at the Studio Caf, with its modern Australian menu? You can both enjoy the best views in Sydney and claim a 20% reduction on the total cost of your meal. (Dont forget to show your ticket in order to claim your discount.)Language: English, French, German.Takes place: Daily between 9am and 5pm.P

12、rices: Adult $35/ Online $29.75.Concessions(优惠): Children of 16 and under $24.50.Prior bookings are not essential.The Backstage Tour gives you backstage access to the Sydney Opera House. It is a unique opportunity to experience the real-life dramas behind the stage! You might even get to stand on th

13、e concert hall stage, take up a conductors baton in the orchestra pit and imagine you are leading the performance. You will also get to see inside the stars dressing rooms.The tour concludes with breakfast free of charge in the Green Room, the private dining area of performers past and present.Takes

14、 place: Daily at 7am.Prices: $155. No concessions.To purchase: Bookings are essential. Limited to 8 people per tour.Online sales expire at 4:30 pm two days prior.Notes: The tour includes up to 300 steps. Flat, comfortable shoes must be worn. For safety reasons, children of 12 years old and under are

15、 not permitted.Opera High Tea consists of a tour where you will walk in the footsteps of world-class singers, dancers and musicians, followed by fine food and music in the spectacular surroundings of the Bennelong Dining Room. What could be better than a treat of delicious light snacks and soft drin

16、ks followed by a live recital (独唱会) by a leading Australian singer? An unforgettable treat for young and old!Takes place: Every second Wed, 2pm.Duration: 1.5 hours.Prices: $145 per person.Book online or visit the Guided Tours Desk.21. A traveler will enjoy a performance if he chooses _.A. the Essent

17、ial Tour B. the Backstage TourC. Opera High Tea D. any of the tours22. Joining the Backstage Tour, a traveler _.A. is allowed to wear sport shoes when standing on the stageB. will have an opportunity to be the conductor of the orchestraC. can take his big family of 8 members to free breakfast except

18、 himD. can buy the discount ticket the day before the tour23. If a couple who travelled with their 17-year-old son joined the Essential Tour and had a meal of $150 there, what would the lowest cost be if paid in cash?A. $203.25. B. $214.5.C. $225. D. 239.25.B Bob Dylan, the 75-year-old rock legend r

19、eceived the Nobel Prize for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition. Sara Danius, permanent secretary of the Swedish Academy, said Dylan had been chosen because he was a great poet in the English speaking tradition. Dylan, born on May 24, 1941 is an American so

20、ngwriter, singer, artist, and writer. He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades. Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s. Early songs such as Tangled up in Blue, Blowing in the Wind and The Times Are a-Changing became anthems(颂歌) for the American c

21、ivil fights and anti-war movements. Leaving behind his initial base in the American folk music revival (复兴), his six-minute single Like a Rolling Stone, recorded in 1965, enlarged the range of popular music Dylans lyrics(歌词) include a wide range of political, social, philosophical, and literary feat

22、ures. His recording career, spanning more than 50 years, has explored the traditions in American song-from folk, blues, and country to rock and roll, and rockabilly to English, Scottish, and Irish folk music, embracing even jazz and the Great American Songbook. Dylan performs with guitar, keyboards,

23、 and harmonica. Backed by a changing lineup of musicians, he has toured steadily since the late 1980s on what has been called the Never Ending Tour. His accomplishments as a recording artist and performer have been central to his career, but songwriting is considered his greatest contribution. Since

24、 1994, Dylan has published six books of drawings and paintings, and his work has been exhibited in major art galleries. As a musician, Dylan has sold more than 100 million records, making him one of the best-selling artists of all time. He has also received numerous awards including eleven Grammy Aw

25、ards, a Golden Globe Award，and an Academy Award. In May 2022, Dylan received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Obama.24. Why was Bob Dylan awarded the Nobel Prize?A. Because he invented many music expressions.B. Because his lyrics in his songs rhymed like poems.C. Because his works ha

26、d the characteristics of Rock.D. Because he changed the English speaking tradition.25. Which of Dylans works expanded the area of popular music?A. Like a Rolling Stone B. Blowing in the WindC. Tangled up in Blue D. The Times Are a-Changing 26. According to the passage, Bob Dylan can be best describe

27、d as _.A. knowledgeable and generous B. talented and socially responsibleC. thoughtful and warm-hearted D. hard-working and ambitious 27. What is considered to be Dylans greatest contribution in his career?A. Composing Poems. B. Giving performances.C. Making records.D. Writing songs.COur perception

28、of how food tastes is influenced by cutlery like knives, forks, and spoons, research suggests. “Size, weight, shape and color all have an effect on flavor, says a University of Oxford team. Cheese tastes saltier when eaten from a knife rather than a fork; while white spoons make yoghurt taste better

29、, experiments show. The study in the journal Flavour suggests the brain makes judgments on food even before it goes in the mouth. More than 100 students took part in three experiments looking at the influence of weight, color and shape of cutlery on taste. The researchers found that when the weight

30、of the cutlery is consistent with expectations, this had an influence on how the food tastes. For example, food tasted sweeter on the small spoons that are traditionally used to serve desserts. Color contrast was also an important factor-white yoghurt eaten from a white spoon was rated sweeter than

31、white yoghur tasted on a black spoon. Similarly, when testers were offered cheese on a knife, spoon, fork or toothpick, they found that the cheese on a knife tasted saltiest. “How we experience food is a multisensory experience involving taste, feel of the food in our mouths, pleasant smells, and th

32、e feasting of our eyes,said Pro. Charles Spence and Dr. Vanessa Harrar. “ Even before we put food into our mouths, our brains have made a judgment about it, which affects our overall experience.Past research has shown that china can change our perception of food and drink. For example, people genera

33、lly eat less when food is served on smaller plates. “The new research into how the brain influences food perception could help dieters or improve gastronomic(美食的)experiences at restaurants, said Pro. Spence. He told BBC News: “Theres a lot more to food than whats on the plate. Many things we thought

34、 didnt matter do. Were going to see a lot more of neuroscience(神经科学)design around mealtimes.28. According to the text, we know that the cheese used in the experiment is .A. salty B. sour C. sweet D. bitter29. What do we know about the weight of the cutlery in paragraph 3?A. It is important for peopl

35、e. B. People usually dont care about it. C. It affects how the food tastes. D. It is always different from peoples expectation. 30. What does the underlined word “multisensory in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Coming from the senses. B. Involving many different senses. C. Able to feel or perceive. D.

36、Easily affected by other feelings. 31. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Research on cutlery is of great importance. B. Research on food will be continued in the future. C. Research on the effect of nerves on the taste of food will be done. D. Research on plates and food will be carried o

37、ut in the near future.DOumuamua, an object falling through space that was discovered on October 19th, has already made history. The speed at which it is moving relative to the sun means that it cannot be native to the solar system. Its official name is thus 1I/2022 U1, with the “ I standing for “int

38、erstellar(星际)the first time this name has ever been used.That is exciting. Some scientists, though, entertain an even more exciting possibility what if Oumuamua is not an asteroid(小行星), as most think, but an alien(外星的) spacecraft? Asteroids come in all sorts of shapes and sizes, but Oumuamua seems p

39、articularly different. As best as astronomers can tell, it is cigarlike, being roughly 180 meters long but only about 30 meters wide. That makes it longer than anything known of in the solar system. Such a shape would be a sensible choice for spaceship, since it would minimize the scouring(冲刷)effect

40、 of interstellar dust.With that in mind, the Breakthrough Listen project, an organization aimed at hunting for alien life, plans to turn the worlds biggest radio telescope, the Green Bank instrument in Virginia, towards Oumuamua to see if it can hear anything interesting. Oumuamua is currently about

41、 twice as far from Earth as Earth is from the sun. At that range, the telescope should be sensitive enough to pick up a transmitter about as powerful as a mobile phone after just a few seconds-worth of observations.Will it find anything? Almost certainly not. Oumuamua has the same reddish color as m

42、any asteroids, so probably has a similar composition. And if it really is a spaceship, it is strange that signs of its artificial origin have not been seen already. It could, in theory, be a derelict(遗弃星球). But in that case the telescope is unlikely to hear anything. By far the most likely option is

43、 that it is exactly what it seems to be: a huge space rock, one that has come to the solar system from the vast space between the stars. 32. What makes some scientists think Oumuamua is possibly an alien spacecraft?A. Its size. B. Its color. C. Its shape. D. Its speed. 33. What does the underlined w

44、ord “that in the third paragraph probably mean?A. The research into the solar system. B. The purpose of hunting for alien life. C. The effect of interstellar dust on Oumuamua. D. The possibility of Oumuamua being a spaceship. 34. What is Oumuamua most likely to be according to the author?A. An aster

45、oid. B. A space rock. C. Interstellar dust. D. An alien spacecraft. 35. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .A. Oumuamua will return to where its from soonB. Oumuamuas real identity remains to be found outC. astronomers have not seen signs of Oumuamuas artificial originD. the Green Bank

46、telescope has already heard something from Oumuamua第二节共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Test anxiety can be a real problem if youre so stressed out over a test that you can t get past the nervousness to focus the test questions and do your best work. Feeling ready to meet th

47、e challenge can keep test anxiety at a manageable level. Be prepared. Some students think that going to class is all it takes to do well on tests. 36 You will find your test anxiety eases when you start to study more regularly. The reason is that the more you know the material, the more confident youll feel. Having confidence going into a test means