高一上学期英语期末试卷(2021).doc

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1、高一上学期英语期末试卷（2021）英语是联合国的工作语言之一，也是事实上的国际交流语言。以下是xx为大家整理的高一上学期英语期末试卷，希望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题，加油，xx一直陪伴您。第卷(选择题)第一节：单项填空(共15题，每题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.-The time we are making use of to solve the problem is very limited.-Yes, but I think you are not _ the problem.A. determined about

2、 B. concerned about C. familiar to D. pleased with2.-You have no idea what hardship Irsquo;ve had to _ during the last few months. How terrible!- Really? But you should have asked me to help you.A. look through B. go over C. go through D. look up3.-This is the first time that I _ the Italian restaur

3、ant.-There is too much tasty food you can taste.A. came to B. am coming into C. come into D. have been to4. I _ him to give up smoking, but failed.-Let me try, maybe my words will play a role.A. persuaded B. managed to advise C. tried to persuade D. suggested5. Tom is always playing alone. I wish he

4、 would _ with other children.A. join B. join in C. take part in D. join up6. _ he has made up his mind, no one can make him change it.A. Once B. Unless C. Until D. As7. ndash;Irsquo;m leaving for Beijing next week.- How long _ there?A. have you stayed B. are you staying C. had you stayed D. did you

5、stay8. Native English speakers can understand each other _ they donrsquo;t speak the same kind of English.A. even B. although C. even if D. as if9.The visitor _ that he _ very glad to pay a visit to our country.A. said, was B. talked, had been C. told, was D. spoke, had been10. - How long _ in the p

6、rison?-Since 1998.A. was he kept B. has he been kept C. had he been kept D. will he be kept11. Firework _ the beauty of the festival night.A. added to B. added up C. added up to D. added12.-Irsquo;m going to take part in the entrance examination next week.-_.A. Congratulations B.May you succeed13.It

7、rsquo;s a small town. You can never dream _ shopping after 5 orsquo;clock in the evening. Which of the following is Wrong?A. about doing B. about C. of doing D. to doing14.Hersquo;s narrow-minded. Donrsquo;t _ to his opinion.A. give in B. give up C. give away D. give out15.We were _ surprised at the

8、 news that we couldnrsquo;t say anything.A. so B. much C. very D. quite第二节 完形填空 (共20题，每题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were stari ng16 at the mountain top in the distance. It

9、was covered with 17 beautiful and dangerous.The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had 18 the top, using the southern route. But no one had ever dared to try a winter climbing up the 19 side. But now one man was daring to try the 20 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain c

10、limber from Italy.For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him 21 . Now they were waiting to see his22 . If he planned to 23 the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was24 .A tiny green light 25 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving u

11、p! The people 26 .The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so27 ! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the 28 light.In the morning, Bonatti 29. He could not see the top but he knew he was 30 there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up.Bonatti had spent months

12、31 for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and 32 to climb to the top?He was finally at the top! News about his 33 was radioed to the world.The trip 34 the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the 35 and would be well remembered as a cl

13、imber of all time.16. A. back B. forward C. down D. up17. A. flowers B. ice and snow C. green trees D. rocks18. A. watched B. passed C. reached D. climbed19. A. western B. eastern C. southern D. northern20. A. difficult B. different C. same D. easy21. A. patiently B. carefully C. anxiously D. eagerl

14、y22. A. face B. figure C. flag D. signal23. A. return B. go on C. rest D. stop24 A. turning back B. moving up C. arriving D in danger25. A. rose B. appeared C. turned on D. turned off26 A. cheered B. laughed C. jumped D. shouted27. A. sleepy B. excited C. tired D. happy28. A. yellow B. blue C. green

15、 D. red29. A. woke up B. turned up C. got up D. looked up30. A. already B. almost C. n o longer D. surely31. A. training B. preparing C. planning D. asking32. A. courage B. skill C. money D. wish33. A. victory B. thing C. climb D. courage34. A. along B. up C. down D. to35. A. necessary B. important

16、C. great D. impossible第三节: 阅读理解(共20题，每题2分，共40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHurricane(飓风) Babette reached the northeastern United States today and caused death and destruction everywhere. The killer storm carried winds of 135 miles per hour. The high winds and heavy rains, together

17、with the force of the Atlantic Ocean, created extremely dangerous waves. It is not yet known how many people died or were hurt in this storm, but it is said that the numbers will be very high. The damage to homes, business and crops will run into billions of dollars. Now that the storm is over, the

18、long, slow rebuilding will begin.With the arrival of the tornado season, the National Weather Service is again telling people how to protect themselves from these deadly storms. The winds from tornadoes are the most violent winds on earth. They can blow up to 400 miles per hour. A tornado looks like

19、 a funnel(漏斗). It is also very loud. It may sound like a train coming at you. In fact, the winds from a tornado can pick up a train and throw it around. If a tornado is seen in your area, it is very important that you protect yourself. A basement (地下室) is the safest place to go. Try to wait under a

20、table in the basement. If your building does not have a basement, stay on the ground floor but lie flat under a bed or table. Stay away from windows. If you are outside or in your car, try to find a narrow place to lie down in.As the area tries to deal with the worst flood of the century , there are

21、 many heartwarming stories of people helping other people. From all over the world people have sent food and clothes to help the thousands who have had to leave their homes. Many volunteers have come to help to make sandbags and use them to build walls against the overflowin g river. While the resul

22、t of this disaster will be terrible for many, it is beautiful to see people coming together to help others and save lives, and property (财产).36. What are the three short passages about?A. Newspaper articles about the weather.B. Bad weather forecasts in newspapers.C. Introduction to climate in differ

23、ent places.D. Popular science on climate.37. We can learn from the passages that _.A. when there?s flooding, sandbags can be made and used to build wallsB. Hurricane Babette damaged the northwestern coast of USC. the National Weather Service often takes measures to protect the local peopleD. people

24、are often reminded of how to protect themselves from snowstorms38. What does the word ? tornado ?mean?A. 台风 B. 龙卷风 C. 洪水 D. 冰雹39.Which of the following is WRONG about tornados?A. look like a pipe B. come regularly very yearC. are the most violent winds on EarthD. carry winds of 135 km per hour and c

25、reate a loud noise40. According to the passages, a person who sees a tornado in his area, had better Not _.A. drive his car away as fast as possibleB. go to the basement and wait under a tableC. find a deep narrow place to lie down inD. stay on the gound floor but lie down under a bedBOn July 16,196

26、0, Jane Goodall, a 26-year-old former secretary from England, began to study the behaviour of chimpanzees in the wild. Until that time, scientists had mostly observed and studied chimpanzees in laboratories and zoos. Few scientists had gone to study chimpanzees in the remote areas of Africa where th

27、e chimps live. When scientists had studied the chimpanzees in the wild, they hadnt spent long periods of time observing them. Jane Goodall planned to watch chimpanzees in Africa over a ten-year period and see exactly how they behaved. She was not a professional scientist when she started out. Her bo

28、ok, In the Shadow of Man, tells how she began her project and what she discovered.As Goodall said in 1973, I had no qualifications at all. I was just somebody with a love of animals. Her love of animals drew her to Africa where she met Dr. Louis S. B. Leakey. Leakey was a world-famous scientist who

29、was studying how prehistoric people lived. Since chimpanzees are humans closest living relatives, Leakey thought prehistoric people might have lived in the same ways that chimpanzees live today. Leakey told Goodall that studying chimpanzees might give clues about the way that early people lived.Leak

30、ey asked Goodall to study the chimpanzees on the shores of Lake Tanganyika in Africa. The chimpanzees were very shy and the country was very difficult to travel through. Goodall took on the difficult job of finding and watching the chimpanzees.41. Jane Goodall decided to study chimpanzees _.A. because she was working in a laboratoryB. when she was doing research for a bookC. because of her scientific work in EnglandD. out of her love for animals11