高中英语：Unit-4-Earthquakes--Reading(新人教必修1)[精选].doc

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1、高一英语同步练习必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes第2课时：Reading基础练习I 阅读课文,回答以下征询 题:a. What happened?b. When and where did it happen?II. 依照主题句,寻 出段落粗心:Part 1. _Part 2-3_Part 4. _ III. 细心阅读课文,完成上面的表格:PartEventsBefore the earthquake (Paragraph 1)1_ were happening both in the countryside and in the city of Tangshan but 2_ t

2、hem.During the earthquake (Paragraph 2-3)The earthquake 3_ the city and 4_ the people.After the earthquake (Paragraph 4)Soldiers were sent to dig out those trapped and 5_ the dead; 6_ were built for the homeless and 7_ was taken to the city.IV. 文中所提到的数字：Whats the population of Tangshan in 1976?About

3、 1._What time did the earthquake happen?At about 2._.How long did the earthquake last?3._ seconds.Whats the number of people killed or injured in the quake?Over 4._.How serious was the earthquake?5._ of the factories and buildings and 6._ of the homes were gone; 7._ cows would never give milk again;

4、 8._ pigs and 9._ _ chickens were dead.How many soldiers were sent to rescue?10._.V. 依照课文内容推断 正误。1. People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didnt go to bed that night.( )2. People in Beijing also felt the earthquake.( )3. More than 400,000people were killed in the quake.( )4. Many rescu

5、e workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins during the aftershock.( )5. People tried to get fresh water from under the ground.( )VI. 依照课文完成下文：1_ _ happened in Tang Shan. For a few days. Water in the wells 2_. From the 3_ of wells 4_ _ come out. Mice, chicken, pigs and even fish became 5_. At

6、3:00 am, everything began to 6_.It seemed that the world was 7_ _ _. 8_-_ of the nation 9_ it. 10_ _ _cut across the city. The city lay 11_ _. Two-thirds of the people 12_ or 13_ _. Then later that afternoon, another big quake 14_ Tang Shan. People began to wonder 15_ _ _ _ _ _. But all hope 16_ _ _

7、. 17_ came to help those 18_. Slowly, the city began to 19_ _.实战演练I. 短语翻译：1. 对某人评价不行，对不当一会事_2臭气_3. 1000公里以外_ 4. 23的人 _ 5. 的数量 _ 6. 无法安全通行 _ 7. 数以万计的 _8. 救援人员 _ 9. 挖出 _10. 又开场呈现生机_11. right away_12. at an end _13. burst into tears _14. lie/ be in ruins _15. reach as many as 400,000 _16. blow away _17

8、. instead of _18. be trapped under the ruins _19. build shelters for survivors _20. be proud of / take pride in_II. 完成句子1. 于教授在演讲之前先理顺了一下本人的思绪。Professor Yu _ _ _ before _ his speech.2. 并非一切先生都喜爱 上网。All the students _ _ _ the Internet.3. 警方拯救一女子，使之免遭溺水。The police _ a man _ drowning.4. 她对她的小孩们的成功感到特不

9、骄傲。She _ very _ _ her childrens success.5. 教师好似 对你做的事特不 称心。_ _ _ the teacher was satisfied with what you had done.6. 不计其数个家庭遇难，许多小孩成了孤儿。_ _ families _ _and many children were left _ parents.7. 和平终了了.The war was _ _ _.8. 他们忽然 大笑起来.They _ _ laughing.9. 我失掉你的信任, 感到特不 荣幸.I _ highly _ by your trust.10. 地

10、震当时, 全城四处全然 上 颓垣断壁.An earthquake left the whole town _ _.反响检测 阅读扩展The ground we walk on seems firm, but deep under the earth and under the sea the rocks change and move. In some parts of the world there are “fire mountains, which we call volcanoes. From time to time they burst open and throw out fir

11、e and burning ash. These volcanoes are very dangerous.Hong Kong does not have any volcanoes but there are many in Indonesia and Philippines. There is also a famous mountain near Tokyo, Japan, which is a volcano too. Its name is Mount Fuji. For much of the year, it is covered with snow.One of the mos

12、t famous volcanoes which erupted喷发in recent times was Krakatoa, on an island in Indonesia. The first explosions迸发took place on 20th May, 1883, but the big eruption did not come until the 26th and 27th August of that year. The people on the island were used to the explosions by that time, and so they

13、 were completely unprepared for this terrible happening. Almost all the people on the island died and the explosion also made huge waves in the sea, which drowned淹死many people on the other island nearby. After the eruption was over, people saw that the whole northern part of the island had completel

14、y disappeared. Scientists say that 15 cubic立方kilometers of rocks and ash were thrown up in the explosion. The noise of the explosion was heard nearly 5,000 kilometers away in the middle of the Indian Ocean, and the city of Jakarta was completely dark for about two and a half hours.1. There are many

15、volcanoes _. A. everywhere in the world B. under the earth and the seaC. in Hong Kong D. in Indonesia2. Mount Fuji is famous just because _.A. it is covered with snow for much of the year B. it is a volcanoC. it is near Tokyo D. It is in Japan3. The people near Krakatoa were unprepared when it had i

16、ts biggest explosion because people there _.A. had never met any explosions of the volcano beforeB. were used to the explosions of the volcanoes by that timeC. didnt want to leave their islandD. could do nothing but wait4. People who lived 5,000 kilometers away from Krakatoa could _.A. see that 15 c

17、ubic kilometers of rocks and ashes were thrown upB. hear the noise of explosionC. see the huge waves D. see that Krakatoa was dark第2课时基础练习：II. Part 1. The natural signs of a coming earthquakePart 2-3. The damage of the city after the earthquakePart 4. The help to the survivorsIII. Paragraph 1 1 Stra

18、nge things 2.no one noticedParagraph 2 &3 3. destroyed 4. shockedParagraph 4 5. to bury 6. shelters 7. fresh waterIV. 1. one million 2. 3:00 am on July 28, 1976 3. 15 4. 400,000 5. 75% 6. 90% 7. Tens of thousands of 8.Half a million9.millions of 10. 150,000 V. FTFTFVI. 1.Strange things2.rose and fel

19、l 3.cracks 4.smelly gas5.nervous6.shake 7.at an end 8.One-third 9.felt 10.A huge crack 11.in ruins12.died 13.were injured14.shook 15.how long the disaster would last 16.was not lost 17.Soldiers18.survivors19.breathe again实战演练I.1. think little of 2. a smelly gas3. a thousand kilometers away 4. two th

20、irds of the people 5. the number of 6. be not safe for traveling 7. tens of thousands of 8. rescue workers 9. dig out 10. begin to breathe again/turn on a new look again 11. 立刻，立刻 12. 终了，终结 13. 忽然 大哭14. 沉沦在一片废墟之中 15. 多达40万16. 吹走，遣散 17. 替代，而不是18. 被困在废墟下 19.为幸存者盖起避难所 20. 为感到骄傲II. 1. organized his thoughts; giving 2dont like surfing 3. rescued from 4. isproud of 5It seemed that 6. Millions of were killed without 7. at an end 8. burst out 9.feel, honoured 10. in ruins 反响检测阅读1-4DBBB