最热中考英语习题重点资料精选(含解析).docx

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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、-English is_ difficult subject I even want to drop it -Youd better not Ill help you_ it A.quite a, with B. a quite, with C. a very, for D.very a, with 【解析】quite 一般放在冠词前面 help sb.with sth.在某事上帮助某人 help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事 答案为A 2、 Have you _ your father recently? No He doesnt ofte

2、n write to me A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 【解析】write 写/写信，那么可以推断是在问你是否收到过你爸爸的来信。固定词组：hear from 收到.来信 答案为C。 3、Its very kind _ you _lend your bike to me A. of, to B. for, in C. for, to D. of, in 【解析】kind在这里指人的品质，用of sb. Its +形容词+of sb./for sb. to do sth. 当形容词是指事情的性质特征时，用for sb.

3、故答案选 A 4、English people _ use Mr before a mans first name A.never B.usually C.often D.sometimes 【解析】在名字前面是不加Mr.答案为A。 never 从不，usually 通常often 经常 sometimes 有时 5、 -Why not borrow some money from your friends? -But I know _ of the people here except you A. either B. none C. all D. no one 【解析】either 两者中

4、任何一个 all 全部，所有与题意不符合。no one后面不能接of结构，答案为B。 6、The PRC was _ on October st A.found B.find C.founding D.founded 【解析】found 成立 find 找到 被动语态 答案为D。 7、Ill never forget the days _ we spent together in the country A.which B.on which C.when D,on that 【解析】我永远不会忘记我们在乡下一起度过的日子 the days在句中作spend的宾语,所以用which.如果是做时间

5、状语，才用when。花费时间用spend time，时间前不要用介词。答案为A。 8、I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week _ you are there, would you please buy some books for me? A.If B.While C.Since D.As soon as 【解析】你在那儿的时候，请帮我买几本书好吗？用while。 If 表示如果，而对方已经计划好了要去青岛一个星期。 答案为B。9、The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be

6、there before :, A.those who B.that C.who D.which 【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。 who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语，为宾语从句，those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。答案为A。 10、-Good luck to you _ your trip! -Thank you _ your kind words A.to, for B.with, to C. with, for D. to, fo

7、r 【解析】good luck to sb with sth ,to后面接人，with后面接事情， thank sb for sth 是表示为某事而感谢某人， 答案为C。 11、-How long have you _a cough? -Ever since last night A. got B. had C. caught D. Taken 【解析】get,catch,take瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。答案为B. How long 多久 12、 We should help her when she is _ A. in trouble B. in a trouble C.

8、in the trouble D. in troubles 【解析】be in trouble 处于麻烦中 trouble 不可数名词 problem 可数，故答案选A 13、You must leave here now ( ) your mother can get some more rest A. became B.though C.so that D.so 【解析】become 变成 though 尽管 so that 以便 so 因此，所以 你必须现在离开以便你妈妈能得到更多的休息。答案为C。 14、-The pen writes well though it doesnt cos

9、t much - Let me have a try So _ A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it 【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen，write是行为动词，答句用does 答案为B。 15、The post office is not far from here Its only ten ( ) by bikeA. minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutes 【解析】邮局离这不远，骑车只要10分钟 。答案为B。或者是Its only ten minutes ride. 16、The room _ as a meeting ro

10、om A.used to being used B.was used to being used C.used to be used D.was used to be used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是. used to do 过去常常做.（to 后面接动词原形） 这个房间过去常被用作会议室。用被动语态。 be used to +v-ing 是习惯于，与句意不符 be used to do sth.被用来做.但是D中was used to be used多了一个被动 答案为C。 17、Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daug

11、hter _ go and do the oppsite! A.may B.can C.must D.should 【解析】一般在我告诉我女儿怎么去做后，她一定去做相反的事。-对着干。 答案为C。 18、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类，有one of .的意思

12、答案选B 19、-Do you have any fun _ together with the small children? -Yes Ive experienced nothing other than pleasure A.to be B. be C. being D. Are 【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。答案为C。 20、 I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another fi

13、ve C. other; five more D. other; more five 【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。其他学生，有特指，所以第一空填the other (students)。another有一种这样的用法：another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。 21、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C.

14、/;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today)，所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次，说明以前已经来了3次了，还计划来一次，就是第4次。 答案为D。 22、 My postcard is still on the desk Why _you _it ? A. havent , posted B. didnt, post C. wasnt posting D. wont, post 【解析】强调：你为什么还没有寄出去。对现在的影响是我的明信片还在桌上。所以应该是现在完成时态，答案A 23、_ a year

15、does your school have sports meeting? Twice a year A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times 【解析】Twice a year 一年2次，表示频率，用how often提问，但是句中已有a year，答案为D。How many times a year=how often 24、Do you know Susans address? Yes She lives ( ) ,Dongchang Road, Liaocheng City A.in B.at C.along D.on 【解析】

16、live in 大地点 Live at 小地点，具体的地点live on 是以.为生，靠.生活的意思 答案为B. 25、Heres a shirt of Size Would you please try_? A.on it B.try out it C.try it on D.try it out 【解析】try on 试穿 try out 尝试 it 放在动词和副词中间 答案为C。 26、My memory is not good enough Could I have a piece of paper to _ your e-mail address on? A.put away B.p

17、ut into C.put down D.put up 【解析】put down 在此等于write down，写下，记下 答案为C。 put away 放好，把.收起 put into 放进，投入 put up 举起，建造 ，张贴 27、 They _ very busy last month A. are B. were C. be D. have been 【解析】从last month可以看出，句子用过去时。答案为B28、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时，后面接从句.。做“作为

18、.”时，后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 29、The old men who gave away lots of money _ highly of at yesterdays meeting A.spoke B.spoken C.was spoken D.were spoken 【解析】这些捐款的老人们在昨天会议上受到高度评价。 gave说明句子是过去时。老人们被评价，为被动语态，排除AB. men是man的复数，谓语动词也用复数，答案为D。 30、 I have to do my homework for _ every day A. one and half hour

19、B. one and a half hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours 【解析】一个半小时：one and a half hours 或者one hour and a half，答案选D31、 _noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【解析】children 是复数形式，C.D可排除，此句的中心词是名词，用what修饰，答案为B。 32、-I tried to make Kate _ her mind, bu

20、t I found it hard -Well,I saw you_ that when I went past A.change, do B. change , doing C.to change, do D. changes,doing 【解析】make是使役动词，后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补，表示：“让某人一直做某事”。 see是感官动词，接现在分词做宾补，强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补，强调动作的整个过程或经常发生，已经发生。 类似的词有：feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,ob

21、serve,watch.look at. 本题的意思是：我试图让凯特改变她的想法，但是我发现很难。-是的，我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是B。 33、 Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing 【解析】last year表明是过去发生的事，用过去时。去年一年这个阶段做的事，用过去进行时。答案为D。 34、 An earthquake _ Dachaidan Count

22、y in Qinghai province on the morning of April A.happened B.rocked C.took place D.appeared 【解析】“sth.+happened+地点/时间”意为：“某地/某时发生了某事” 地点前要加介词。常指预想不到或出乎意料的事件的发生。具有偶然性 take place 指实现计划好或预想到的事情的发生。具有必要性 appear出现与题意不符合rock使.摇晃使.震动答案为B. 35、The education in China has developed _ these days A.quick B.high C.h

23、ighly D.wildly 【解析】A 是形容词，不能修饰develop. B表示的是具体的高度，C是抽象的高度，当然在这里是表示抽象的高度，即“中国的教育最近已经高度发展”答案为C。D 与句意不符合。wildly，野生地, 野蛮地，混乱地 36、-Could I speak to Tom, please? -Sorry, he isnt here at the moment He _Hangzhou on business A.went to B.has gone to C.goes to D.has been to 【解析】他不在，说明去了杭州还没回。答案为B。 37、-What he

24、enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,but its dangerous A.sounds B. sounding t C.sounded D.to sound 【解析】What he enjoys在句中作主语 ，谓语动词用单数。答案为A。 38、 One day the librarian _ an idea A. came up B. came with C. came up with D. came up to 【解析】come up with 想出办法,建议,答案。come up 走过来题目意思为 图书管理员想出了一个办法。答案C39、-This is

25、 a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food -Im _ to hear that you are enjoying yourself A.sorry B. glad C. afraid D. Sure. 【解析】根据题意 答案为B。我很高兴听见你玩得很高兴。 40、A third of the population of the city _ their own cars A.has B.have C.had D.is 【解析】population做主语时，如果主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复

26、数。答案为B。 41、 -Sorry I am late -It doesnt matter The meeting _ for just several minutes A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on 【解析】begin,start是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出，是现在时，所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。 42、 -Do you know the city of Ningbo well? -Of course I do Ive here for nearly years

27、 A. come B. been C. arrived D. got 【解析】A，C为瞬间动词，不与for+时间段用于完成时中。got与题意不符合，答案为B。 43、 -The smell in the room is really terrible -You said it Lets keep all the windows _ A. closed B. open C. opening D. to open 【解析】keep+宾语+形容词 使.保持某状态 keep+宾语+动词ing形式，也表示“使.保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者，如:keep you waiting ,根据题意，房间

28、里味道不好，要把窗户打开，而不是关上。答案是B。 44、-Do you know the result of the race? -Yes The winner is a boy_ Lin Feng from Class A.100-metres, called B.100-metre, calling C.100-metre, called D.100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词 作定语，中间用连词符号，且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。 45、 The weather

29、 was _ it is today A. not as wetter as B. not wetter than C. more wetter than D. wetter as 【解析】as.as 同级比较，中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than ，故答案选B46、The train _ she was traveling was five minutes late A.that B.on that C.by which D.on which 【解析】定语从句，that,which都可以做宾语，但是介词提前时，不能用that。Th

30、e train作travel on的宾语，乘火车旅行用on the train. 答案为D。 47、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches _ surfing in Honolulu A. to B. for C. with D. In 【解析】在火奴鲁鲁，怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来.”答案选B 48、 Now her lost books are usually_ the library A.returned B .returned to C. paid D. paid 【解析】to pay 指支付钱，而不是书。书没法被支付。

31、 return to归还她丢失的书通常能被还回图书馆答案B49、-I dont think your team can beat theirs -_But we could if Lin Tao were on the team A. No,we cant B.Yes ,we cant C. Yes,we can D.No, we can 【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。回答方说如果林涛在的话可能会赢。那么是同意对方的观点,没有打败他们的队。前否后肯的反意疑问句用no来同意对方的观点，是的，我们没有打败他们。答案为A。 50、-Why dont you go to the l

32、ecture-room and listen to the talk? -I hear there isnt _ in it A.something new B.new anything C. anything new D. nothing new 【解析】形容词修饰复合不定代词，放不定代词后面 否定句用anything.答案为C。 51、_ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 【解析】neither.nor既不.也不. 谓语动词就近原则。这里是you.并且有动词enjoy.答案为A。 52、 -There ca

33、n be no life on the earth without water -Thats right Water _ everywhere A. needs B. is needing C. is needed D. needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。53、The girl _ red plays the piano well She is often invited to give performances by TV and radio stations A.on B.with C.in D.wearing 【解析】穿什么颜色的衣服，

34、用介词in 答案为C。 54、George WBush encourages the US soldiers to fight _ their own country A.with B.against C.for D.about 【解析】fight with 和.打架fight against 为反对.而作战 fight for 为了.而战斗（国家，自由，权利） 答案为C. 55、 _ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei? A. What B. How C. When D. Why 【解析】只有what可做say 的宾语。关于峨眉山Lin Tao说了些什么？故答案

35、选A 56、 -Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? -Sure Its a piece of cake Now let me tell you _ to do first A. what B. how C. whether D. which 【解析】whether是否，which哪一个，与题意不符合，而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A，what to do first 首先做什么。 57、 -This is really a wonderful party with interes

36、ting people and great food -Im glad you are _ A. liking it B. enjoying yourself C. at the party D. are loving 【解析】enjoy yourself 玩得高兴 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。 58、The number of people who _ cars of their own is increasing A.has B.have C.there is D.there are 【解析】The number of .的数量，谓语动词用单数

37、。后面是is 拥有汽车的人的数量在增加。people是”人们”谓语动词用复数形式。答案为B. 59、 -Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. studying 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗？-不，我已经停止了，在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 60、 Listen,can you hear someo

38、ne _ for help? A.to cry B.cry C.crying D.cries 【解析】hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事 hear sb.do sth.听见某人经常做某事 答案为C。61、 -I think he lives _ No West St -Are you sure _ that? Youd better make sure A. at, / B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of 【解析】live in 居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信，固定

39、用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。 62、 -Excuse me, wheres the West Hill Farm, please? -Go the forest and the foot of the mountain you will find it A. through, at B. across, at C. through, under D. past, under 【解析】穿过深林，用through，如果是从物体表面通过，用across.山脚下用at the foot of the mountain 答案为A。 63、 They went to London _ just ov

40、er five months A. for B. since C. before D. when 【解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月，since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句，when +从句，故答案选A64、 He told a very _story about his life in America A. live B. living C. lively D. life lively 【解析】生动的，真实的答案选C65、-This is no-smoking zoneCant you see the sign? -Oh ,sorry I _ it A.havent seen

41、B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt see 【解析】过去没看见，用过去时，答案为D。I havent seen it.(我过去没看见 ，我现在也还没看见） 66、-Does Tom write more_ than Larry? -YesHe is a _ writer than Larry A.neatly, neater B.neatly, more neatly C.neat,neater D.neat, more neatly 【解析】第一个neatly修饰write，是副词；第二个neat修饰writer，是形容词 答案为A。 67、 English teac

42、hers often encourage the students _ English aloud A. read B. reading C. to read D. readed 【解析】鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth. 答案选C68、My mother _ a second-hand camera for me A.gave B.showed C.passed D.bought 【解析】give,show,pass后面的间接宾语后移时，其前加to表示动作是对谁做的。答案为D。表示动作为谁做的 69、 -What are you going to do tomor

43、row? -Im not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend A. may B. maybe C. will D. must 【解析】因为不是很确定，C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A，表示可能。 70、 -Do you often get on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付tak

44、e花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 71、 -Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday? -Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither 【解析】根据题目意思，是父母两个人去了会议，后面有个but，表示转折，应该是都没有发言，答案为D。Both 两者都，neither两者都没有72、When he was a child, he was always _ out new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验