最火中考英语习题真题合集含答案解析.docx

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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、It doesnt _ whether the cat is white or black, as long as (只要) it catches the mouse A.work B.mind C.matter D.mean 【解析】不管白猫还是黑猫，抓住老鼠就是好猫。 It doesnt matter不管答案为C。 2、 If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind _ classmates A.another B.the others C.other D.the other 【解析】anothe

2、r 另一个 the others其他的（人或物），后面不接名词等。other 泛指其他的，此句有个范围，“你和你的同学”，表示特指的同学，用定冠词the，故答案选D 3、 -You seem to like sweets -_ Thats probably why Im becoming fatter and fatter A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am 【解析】seem 是连系动词，不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。 4、 -Excuse me, but I d

3、ont think you can take photos here -Sorry I _ this is no-photo zone A. dont know B. didnt know C. have no idea D. havent known 【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域，用过去时，答案为B。5、 -Im sorry to have kept you waiting long -Never mind I _ here for only a few minutes A. have been B. have come C. have arrived D

4、. waited 【解析】因为come,arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时时，不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。 6、 -My trousers are_ -Ill buy you a new pair A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out 【解析】wear out 穿坏，sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏，而不是主动的，所以是被动语态，答案B。 7、_ either you or I good at drawing? A.Am B.Are C.Is D.Do 【解析】就近原则，填的动词的时态，

5、要根据离它最近的主语是什么来填。这里离动词最近的主语是you,所以用are答案为B。 8、There are four pairs of socks to _, but the woman doesnt know _ to buy A.choose from;which B.choose from;what C.choose;which D.choose;what 【解析】four pairs of socks to choose from, 是表示四双中挑出一双或者几双。 有4双袜子供选择，这个妇女不知道买哪一双。答案为A。which 表示在某个范围内选择，而what没有一定的选择范围。 f

6、our pairs of socks to choose, 是选四双袜子 9、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _ A.put out B.turn out C.give out D.go out 【解析】put out 扑灭 turn out 制造；关灯；结果是；出席（某项活动） give out 用完，耗尽，精疲力竭 go out 熄灭 答案为D。没人有注意到小偷进商店了，因为灯碰巧熄灭了。 10、-The pen writes well though it doesnt

7、cost much - Let me have a try So _ A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it 【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen，write是行为动词，答句用does 答案为B。 11、_ a year does your school have sports meeting? Twice a year A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times 【解析】Twice a year 一年2次，表示频率，用how often提问，但是句中已有a year，答案为D。How many times

8、 a year=how often 12、-Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? -Sorry, I dont know, _ A.too B .neither C .either D .also 【解析】either 用于否定句，表示“也” 答案为C。 13、The buses _ over thousand people a day A.take B.bring C.carry D.sent 【解析】take 带走 bring 带来 carry 携带 运送 send 送这些公交车每天运送2000多个人。答案为C。

9、14、A fool has gained nothing from the time _, for he _ nothing A.passing;has paid B.passed;has been paid C.passing;has been paid D.passed;has paid 【解析】时间流逝，这个傻瓜没有获得任何东西，因为他也并未付出任何东西 他也并未付出任何东西”是主动的，并非“被付出”（be paid）,所以排除B、C，而the time passed表示已经流逝的时间。答案为D. 15、 I will spend as much time as I _ the less

10、on A. can go over B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over 【解析】as much time as I can 尽可能多的时间 固定词组spend time doing something./spend time on sth.花时间做某事 题意：我将花费尽可能多的时间来温习功课。答案为C。 16、He used the money he first made _ a used bike for himself A.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 【解析】动词不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱

11、为自己买了辆旧自行车。答案为C。 17、 -What do you think of these two books? -_ of them are interesting And Ive read them several times A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either 【解析】根据题意，是两本书，both“两者都”neither两者都不 none一个也没有 either两者中任何一个答案是A。 18、 -Excuse me, but I dont think you can take photos here -Sorry I _ this is no-

12、photo zone A. dont know B. didnt know C. have no idea D. havent known 【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域，用过去时，答案为B。19、 I will spend as much time as I _ the lesson A. can go over B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over 【解析】as much time as I can 尽可能多的时间 固定词组spend time doing something./spend time

13、on sth.花时间做某事 题意：我将花费尽可能多的时间来温习功课。答案为C。 20、 She_ an English teacher A. uses to B. used to C. use to be D. used to be 【解析】used to be 过去是 used to do sth.过去常做某事 她过去曾是一个英语老师。答案D21、_ a year does your school have sports meeting? Twice a year A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times 【解析】Twice a y

14、ear 一年2次，表示频率，用how often提问，但是句中已有a year，答案为D。How many times a year=how often 22、Mr Green _living in China though he was born in London A.would like B.wants C.hates D.enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦，但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 23

15、、-Good luck to you _ your trip! -Thank you _ your kind words A.to, for B.with, to C. with, for D. to, for 【解析】good luck to sb with sth ,to后面接人，with后面接事情， thank sb for sth 是表示为某事而感谢某人， 答案为C。 24、-Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A.to learn B.l

16、earning C.dropping D.to give up 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗？-不，我已经停止了，在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 25、The education in China has developed _ these days A.quick B.high C.highly D.wildly 【解析】A 是形容词，不能修饰develop. B表示的是具体的高度，C是抽象的高度，当然在这里是表示抽象的高度，即“中国的教育最近已经高度发展”答案为C。D 与句意不符合。wildly，野生地, 野

17、蛮地，混乱地 26、Tom _to many places of interest since he moved to China with his family A.traveled B.travels C.has traveled D.will travel 【解析】since+一般过去时态的句子 主句用现在完成时 答案为C。 27、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches _ surfing in Honolulu A. to B. for C. with D. In 【解析】在火奴鲁鲁，怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来.”答案选

18、B 28、He is so fat that the chair is not large enough for him to_ A.sit B.sit on C.sit down D.take a seat 【解析】因为是坐在凳子上，指的是表面，所以要用on 答案B29、 _noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【解析】children 是复数形式，C.D可排除，此句的中心词是名词，用what修饰，答案为B。 30、By the time I got to the che

19、ck-out, I realized that I had _ my purse at my officeA.forgotten B.left C.laid D.put 【解析】forget 忘记 后面不接地点 leave 忘记 后面接地点 答案为B。 31、 He told a very _story about his life in America A. live B. living C. lively D. life lively 【解析】生动的，真实的答案选C32、This kind of T-shirt is _ A.easily worn out B.easy worn out

20、C.easy to worn out D.easily to be worn out 【解析】T-shirt肯定是被穿坏。排除C. 副词修饰动词，排除B.D.答案为A。 33、_ either you or I good at drawing? A.Am B.Are C.Is D.Do 【解析】就近原则，填的动词的时态，要根据离它最近的主语是什么来填。这里离动词最近的主语是you,所以用are答案为B。 34、 -The rain came to a stop the night beforeThe fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly

21、 a week A.had rained B. has rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。答案为A。 35、 _noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【解析】children 是复数形式，C.D可排除，此句的中心词是名词，用what修饰，答案为B。 36、 -Must we m

22、ove to the next room? -No, you You may still live here if you like A. mustnt B. dont C. dont have to D. wont 【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用dont have to 或neednt.答案为C。 37、The room _ as a meeting room A.used to being used B.was used to being used C.used to be used D.was used to be used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是.

23、used to do 过去常常做.（to 后面接动词原形） 这个房间过去常被用作会议室。用被动语态。 be used to +v-ing 是习惯于，与句意不符 be used to do sth.被用来做.但是D中was used to be used多了一个被动 答案为C。 38、 Neither you or he _ Hawaii before A. has gone to B. have gone to C. have been to D. has been to 【解析】neither.or 既不.也不，谓语动词和最临近的主语保持一致。 have been to 曾经去过 have

24、gone to 已经去了。答案选D39、Many ( ) trees must be planted every year A. thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand 【解析】thousand千，修饰名词，前面要有数词，thousands of成千上万的答案为C。 40、-How often do you phone your family? -_ A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times 【解析】How often对频率提问，答案为B。 sometime 某个时候 sometim

25、es有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 41、 _he ever _abroad ? No, never A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone 【解析】他曾经去过国外吗？ -不，没有。 ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时，ever用于疑问句时，其答语中不用ever，若否定则用never have been to 曾经去过，现在回来了。have gone to 已经去了，现在还没回来。答案为C42、-So many kinds of shirts! I really dont

26、know _ A. what to buy B.which to buy C.to buy which D. to choose which 【解析】有选择范围，用which 不定式放疑问词后 答案为B。 43、A third of the population of the city _ their own cars A.has B.have C.had D.is 【解析】population做主语时，如果主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数。答案为B。 44、She doesnt know the school, but its ( ) to be quite a good

27、one A. told B.spoken C.talked D.said【解析】Its said to .据说 她不知道这个学校，但是据说是相当好的一个。答案为D。 45、-My trousers are_ out -Ill buy you a new pair A.tried B. worn C.wearing D.sold 【解析】裤子穿坏be worn out 答案为B。 46、 Someone is knocking at the door It _my mother Its time for her to be back A. can be B. may not be C. must

28、 be D. mustnt be 【解析】can 表示推测是用于否定句中，表示否定猜测 “不可能” 根据题意，是妈妈回来的时候了，表示肯定猜测，用must 答案选C 47、Many SARS patients _ and are allowed to leave the hospitals A.have been healed B.have healed C.are healed D.healed 【解析】考现在完成时的被动语态 答案为A。很多SARS被治愈，被允许离开医院。 48、- Is the hen old enough to _ eggs? -Yes,it has _ a lot A

29、.lay,laid B.lie,lain C.lie,laid D.lay,lain 【解析】lay生蛋过去时，过去分词是laid 答案是A。请注意别和lie弄混。lie 躺，说谎,位于，过去时，过去分词分别是lay,lain。 49、- Could you please tell me the way to the station? -Sorry,Im a stranger tooYou _ ask the policeman over there A.must B.may C.need D.should 【解析】must 必须 may 可以 need 需要（当情态动词时，不用于肯定句） s

30、hould 应该（表示建议）答案为D. 50、 How long may I _ the history books? A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. Return 【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 borrow借入 return 返还 除了keep，其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A51、Id like to go abroad for further study, but I _afford it A.dont B.wasnt able to C.cant D. am not 【解析】没有能力用c

31、ant.答案为C。我想出国深造，但是我没有能力承担费用。 52、 -How long have you been away from your hometown? -_two years ago A.Since B.For C.In D.From 【解析】since+时间段+ago since +过去时间点 这两种都可用于完成时中。答案为A。for+时间段 53、-Do you have any fun _ together with the small children? -Yes Ive experienced nothing other than pleasure A.to be B.

32、be C. being D. Are 【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。答案为C。 54、If you want to prevent yourself from catching diseases, you must keep your living environment _ A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.dirty 【解析】keep+sb./sth.+adj.(作宾语补足语) 使某人/某物保持某种状态 keep sb.doing sth.让某人继续做某事 答案为A。clean 干净的 55、His bag is nicer th

33、an _ in his calss A.any other student B.the other students C.any other students D.any students 【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较，有比较范围，表示特指，要有定冠词，排除A,C,D 答案为B。比较的对象也应该一致，书包不能和人比较。AC将书包和人在进行比较。 56、A man of words and not of deeds _ a garden full of weed A. like B.likes C.is like D.are like 【解析】是一句谚语！答案为C。 意思是一

34、个光说不做的人犹如一个长满杂草的花园 like 作介词时“像.” 作动词是“喜欢” 57、-Maths isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较，中间用原形后面的是两类（中文和其他科目）作比较，用比较级 根据句意，数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法，我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。 58、 -Do you often ge

35、t on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付take花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 59、Take your time, _youll make another mistake A.hen B.and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and如果.就 祈使句+or .否则 ,根据题目意思别着急，

36、否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折答案为D。 60、I have the same pen _ A.which you have B.as yours C.that you are D.as you 【解析】same.as和.一样，比较时，接相同的成分/同类比较。应该是I have the same pen as you have.答案为D，省略了have。也可以说My pen is same as yours. 61、 Every morning, We are asked _ taken our temperatures A. if we have B. if have we C. if we

37、had D. if had we 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，BD可排除。每天早上，说明是现在时。答案为A。 62、 -_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used 【解析】根据句意，internet是被使用，应该用被动语态。答案为A。 63、The book _ you want is on the desk Which of the following

38、 isnt right? A.that B.which C./ D.it 【解析】请注意，是让你选哪个不正确。定语从句可用that和which引导，并且that可省略，答案为D。 64、How long has Jim _ at this school? A. arrived B. come C. studied D. Gone 【解析】how long多少时间，不能与瞬间动词arrive,come,go连用，答案选 C65、I turned back only to find myself _ by a group of beggars A.follow B.following C.to f

39、ollow D.followed 【解析】过去分词作宾语补足语 宾语和过去分词之间有被动关系 答案为D。 我刚一转身，发现我被一群乞丐跟着。 66、-Sorry _ being late -It doesnt matter In fact, you re just on time_ it A.for, for B.of, for C.for, with D.of, with Be【解析】sorry for sth.为某事感到抱歉 Be on time for sth.对某事很准时，答案为A。 67、Mr Green _living in China though he was born in

40、London A.would like B.wants C.hates D.enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦，但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 68、I turned back only to find myself _ by a group of beggars A.follow B.following C.to follow D.followed 【解析】过去分词作宾语补足语 宾语和过去分词之间有

41、被动关系 答案为D。 我刚一转身，发现我被一群乞丐跟着。 69、The PRC was _ on October st A.found B.find C.founding D.founded 【解析】found 成立 find 找到 被动语态 答案为D。 70、Last month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to 【解析】get married to=be maried to 和.结婚 答案为D。 71、Tom is one of the people who

42、 _ they are now A.from B.like C.with D.as 【解析】那些人一点都没有变，而Tom就是其中之一。 Tom is one of the people.后面是who引导的定语从句修饰one of the people。 原句为：Tom is one of the people who are as what they are now. 答案为D。 72、Many ( ) trees must be planted every year A. thousand B.thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand 【解析】thousan

43、d千，修饰名词，前面要有数词，thousands of成千上万的答案为C。 73、 -Why not _ him with his lessons? -Ive tried to, but he said he didnt need any A. help B. to help C. helping D. Helped 【解析】Why not+动词原形+.? 为什么不做.? 答案为A。=Why dont you +动词原形+.? 74、The book _by the young writer sells well It is popular among middle school studen

44、ts A.was written B.writing C.wrote D.written 【解析】过去分词表被动 答案为D。 75、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _ A.put out B.turn out C.give out D.go out 【解析】put out 扑灭 turn out 制造；关灯；结果是；出席（某项活动） give out 用完，耗尽，精疲力竭 go out 熄灭 答案为D。没人有注意到小偷进商店了，因为灯碰巧熄灭了。 76、I _ in Shanghai since I was a child A.used to live B.lived C.have lived D.live 【解析