中考英语习题陷阱题大全(含答案解析).docx
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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 Those_ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from us A.who B.which C./ D.what 【解析】那些得了SARS的人必须与我们隔离。定语从句缺主语,表示人用who。答案为A。 2、-Do you know Jim quarreled with his wife? -I dont know _ A.nor I dont care B. Nor do I care C. I dont care too D.nor I do care 【解析】我不知道,我也不关心 nor开头,句子倒
2、装,答案为B。 3、-Zhang Guorong, a HK pop singer, jumped from the top of a building and killed himself -What a pity! Thats because he had_ living in the world A.been fed up with B.been pleased with C.nothing to do with D.been used to 【解析】fed up with 受够了;极厌恶;对厌倦 be pleased with 对.满意 have nothing to do with
3、与.无关,be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 根据句意,答案为A。 4、Here is a piece of paper for you ! Oh, thanks Its _for me to write a long letter on A.big enough B.enough big C. small enough D.enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意,答案为A。足够大才能写。 5、Were you born _May ,? A. in B. on C. from D. At 【解析】1974年5月21是指具体
4、的一天,用介词on。故答案选B6、 - Did you finish _ the book? -Yes, I did Thanks _ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it A. reading, for B. reading, to C. to read, for D. to read, to 【解析】Finish doing sth.完成做什么事 finish 不能接动词不定式 thanks for +名词或动名词 表示“感谢” 答案是A。 7、Its your turn to be on duty _ A.So am I
5、B.So it is C.So I am D.So is it 【解析】是轮到你值日了。的确如此。前面的主语时It,答语要一致 答案为B。 8、-Are you getting on well with Tom? -Not very well, but we used to be friends The more I know him,_ I like him A. the more B. the less C. the little D .the least 【解析】你和TOM相处得怎样?-不是很好,但是我们过去曾是朋友,我越了解他,我就越不喜欢他。答案为B。“The+比较级,the +比较
6、级”表示“越.就越.” 9、 I went home and _ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking A. put off B. dropped off C.turned off D.shut off 【解析】put off 脱掉(衣服),推迟 turn off 关掉 shut off 比较常用于关闭液体(水、油)或气体(瓦斯、天然气)的阀门drop off 放下 答案为B。 10、The price of the jacket is not too_ and its colour is OKIll take it A.
7、cheap B.low C. expensive D.high 【解析】夹克的价格不是太高并且颜色不错,我要了。 low和high就是形容价格,cheap和expensive是形容物品 如果句子中没有使用price,直接说jacket,才可以使用cheap 或者 expensive 答案为D。 11、 One day the librarian _ an idea A. came up B. came with C. came up with D. came up to 【解析】come up with 想出办法,建议,答案。come up 走过来题目意思为 图书管理员想出了一个办法。答案C1
8、2、I think swimming can make me very _ A.good B.health C.comfortable D.well 【解析】答案选D,表示身体好,健康用well,而不用good. make后面要接形容词作补语,health是名词。comfortable舒适的;安逸的 13、-This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food -Im _ to hear that you are enjoying yourself A.sorry B. glad C. afraid D.
9、 Sure. 【解析】根据题意 答案为B。我很高兴听见你玩得很高兴。 14、 David was born _ A.since twenty years ago B.for twenty years C.twenty years ago D.just over twenty 【解析】years born是瞬间动词,不与一段时间连用。故答案C 15、Were you born _May ,? A. in B. on C. from D. At 【解析】1974年5月21是指具体的一天,用介词on。故答案选B16、Today some newly-produced mobile phones ca
10、n take pictures _ a camera A.as B.for C.like D.of 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 like“象.一样”后面接短语 答案为C。 手机可以象相机一样照相。 17、-Dont play the dangerous game any more -Sorry! I _ do it again A.cant B.dont C.wont D. mustnt 【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为wont,答案为C。意为:我以后不会再做了。 18、What do you think of the report on
11、the UFO? Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing _ the end of the meeting A.until B.in C.on D.about 【解析】until 直到 in 在.里面 on在.上面,about大约,你对UFO的报告有什么看法? 很好!很多学生对它很感兴趣,他们一直站到会议结束。答案为A。 19、-How often do you phone your family? -_ A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some time
12、s 【解析】How often对频率提问,答案为B。 sometime 某个时候 sometimes有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 20、Ive _ the house since I moved here A.lived B.bought C.sold D.had 【解析】live 居住,后面接介词in /on /at buy,sell不与时间段状语连用,答案为D。 21、 Do you know where _ from? A. he come B. he comes C. did he come D. does he came 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序
13、,he为第三人称单数。故答案选B 22、My boys!You are too shy You should have more confidence in _ A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D.themselves 【解析】have confidence in oneself 前面是boys,所以后面用yourselves.答案为B。23、-_ is your new teacher? -The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his hand A.Who B.What C.Where D.
14、Which 【解析】根据下面的意思,可以判断,有一定的范围,哪一个。Which可以指人或物。答案为D。用who的话,后面的回答一般为具体的人名 24、 -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -Im not sure, maybe later than that A. in B. before C. for D. until 【解析】in 只能接一段时间,before 在.之前 for 接一段时间,until“直到.答案为B。 25、Congratulations _ you _winning the competition! A.to,on B.
15、for,for C.for,on D.to,in 【解析】因为某事向某人祝贺用:congratulations to sb on sth.答案为A 26、Need he come a little earlier? Yes, he ( ) A. can B.must C.need D.neednt 【解析】need作为情态动词只能用在疑问句和否定句。对于肯定回答,用must。答案为B。否定回答:neednt或had better not.27、 Tom _ there for months since he _ back to his hometown A. has lived, gets B
16、. has lived, got C. lived, go D. lived, has got 【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡,他已经在那生活了10个月了。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B 28、Tom is one of the people who _ they are now A.from B.like C.with D.as 【解析】那些人一点都没有变,而Tom就是其中之一。 Tom is one of the people.后面是who引导的定语从句修饰one of the people。 原句为:Tom is one of the people
17、 who are as what they are now. 答案为D。 29、 -Do you often get on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付take花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 30、He used the money he first made _ a used bike for
18、 himself A.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 【解析】动词不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱为自己买了辆旧自行车。答案为C。 31、-Excuse me,_ I dont think you can smoke here -Sorry I didnt know this is none-smoking zone A. and B.but C.so D.then 【解析】对不起,-我认为你不能在这里抽烟。B 表示转折。答案为B. 32、-My trousers are_ out -Ill buy you a new pair A.tried B. worn
19、 C.wearing D.sold 【解析】裤子穿坏be worn out 答案为B。 33、The education in China has developed _ these days A.quick B.high C.highly D.wildly 【解析】A 是形容词,不能修饰develop. B表示的是具体的高度,C是抽象的高度,当然在这里是表示抽象的高度,即“中国的教育最近已经高度发展”答案为C。D 与句意不符合。wildly,野生地, 野蛮地,混乱地 34、 I dont know where Mr White has gone Youd better ask _ A. el
20、se somebody B. other somebody C. somebody else D. anybody else 【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面someboday用于肯定句,anybody用于否定句。答案为C 35、 David was born _ A.since twenty years ago B.for twenty years C.twenty years ago D.just over twenty 【解析】years born是瞬间动词,不与一段时间连用。故答案C 36、-Tom won the first prize in the competitio
21、n -He _ it because he is the most hard-working student A.needs B.deserves C.is sure of D.should get 【解析】Tom 在竞赛中得了第一名。 这是他应得的,因为他是学习最刻苦的学生。 need 需要,deserve 为此付出了努力 得到是应该的 be sure of 确信 should get 应该得到 答案为B。 37、Youd better work too hard like this I see You mean working too hard makes one tired and il
22、l A.not B.dont C .not to D.wont 【解析】had better+动词原形 否定形式为 had better not+动词原形答案为A。 38、The book _by the young writer sells well It is popular among middle school students A.was written B.writing C.wrote D.written 【解析】过去分词表被动 答案为D。 39、Congratulations _ you _winning the competition! A.to,on B.for,for C
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