【中考英语易错题】中考英语习题陷阱题合集含答案.docx

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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Take your time, _youll make another mistake A.hen B.and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and如果.就 祈使句+or .否则 ,根据题目意思别着急，否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折答案为D。 2、 I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; mo

2、re five 【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。其他学生，有特指，所以第一空填the other (students)。another有一种这样的用法：another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。 3、-My trousers are_ out -Ill buy you a new pair A.tried B. worn C.wearing D.sold 【解析】裤子穿坏be worn out 答案为B。 4、The book _by the young writer sells

3、 well It is popular among middle school students A.was written B.writing C.wrote D.written 【解析】过去分词表被动 答案为D。 5、Youd better work too hard like this I see You mean working too hard makes one tired and ill A.not B.dont C .not to D.wont 【解析】had better+动词原形 否定形式为 had better not+动词原形答案为A。 6、By the time I

4、got to the check-out, I realized that I had _ my purse at my officeA.forgotten B.left C.laid D.put 【解析】forget 忘记 后面不接地点 leave 忘记 后面接地点 答案为B。 7、MrBlack, some boys are going to fight Youd better _ the police A.send for B.send to C.look for D.look over 【解析】send for 派人去叫 send to 送去 look for 寻找 look over

5、 查看，检查 你最好赶紧去找警察 答案为C。 8、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _ A.put out B.turn out C.give out D.go out 【解析】put out 扑灭 turn out 制造；关灯；结果是；出席（某项活动） give out 用完，耗尽，精疲力竭 go out 熄灭 答案为D。没人有注意到小偷进商店了，因为灯碰巧熄灭了。 9、-You _ be very tired after the long flight -Yeah, tho

6、ugh I am tired, I feel excited and happy A. must B. probably C. cant D.can 【解析】肯定推测 答案为A。 长途旅行后，你一定很累。-是的，尽管累，但是我开心，兴奋 10、 As soon as he _, he will write to me A. arrives at B. arrives C. reaches D. Gets 【解析】A和C后面都要接宾语，D为得到。 他一到达，他就会给我写信。答案选B11、_ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? A.Do B.Does C.Is

7、D.Are 【解析】neither.nor既不.也不. 谓语动词就近原则。这里是you.并且有动词enjoy.答案为A。 12、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today)，所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次，说明以前已经来了3次了，还计划来一次，就是第4次。 答案为D。 13、 Every

8、morning, We are asked _ taken our temperatures A. if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，BD可排除。每天早上，说明是现在时。答案为A。 14、-Sorry I am late -It doesnt matterThe meeting has _ for just several minutes A. begun B. started C. been on D.held 【解析】答案为C。be on可以在代替begin,start和一段时间连用。 如果用

9、hold,则是been held 15、 Every morning, We are asked _ taken our temperatures A. if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，BD可排除。每天早上，说明是现在时。答案为A。 16、-What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,but its dangerous A.sounds B. sounding t C.sounded D.to sound 【解析】What he enjoys在句中作主

10、语 ，谓语动词用单数。答案为A。 17、They are _ there A.near B.to near C.near to D.nearly 【解析】他们快到了。there,here 可以做表语 如Im here. nearly 副词，修饰there 几乎，差不多答案为D。near 在.附近,near to 靠近，接近 +名词 be to 将要做.后面接动词原形 18、-Did you _ the first place of the league match? -Of course we did We _ all the other teams A.beat, beat B. beat

11、,won C. win, won D.win, beat. 【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”，在作为及物动词时，它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同，这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。 19、 -Look at _ animal Its interesting -Which one do you mean? _ black one with a long tail? A. an, The B. an, An C. the, The D. the, An 【解析】考查冠词的用

12、法。而根据题意我们可以看出，这是动物是表示特指，答案是C。20、-Is that man an _? -Do you mean the one whos wearing a different T-shirt? A. American B. English C.Australia D.India 【解析】English表示英国人时，前面不加冠词 ，Australian 澳大利亚的，澳大利亚人, Indian 印度人 答案为A。 21、All the teachers thought _ of the hard-working student A.highly B.many C.good D.m

13、ore 【解析】所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。答案为A。think 动词，用副词修饰 22、The first school _ we visited yesterday is not far from here A.that B.which C.to which D.where 【解析】The school是visit的宾语，定语从句的先行词如果有序数词，不定代词，最高级修饰，引导词只能用that。答案为A。 23、 -Why not _ him with his lessons? -Ive tried to, but he said he didnt need any A. help

14、 B. to help C. helping D. Helped 【解析】Why not+动词原形+.? 为什么不做.? 答案为A。=Why dont you +动词原形+.? 24、There are four pairs of socks to _, but the woman doesnt know _ to buy A.choose from;which B.choose from;what C.choose;which D.choose;what 【解析】four pairs of socks to choose from, 是表示四双中挑出一双或者几双。 有4双袜子供选择，这个妇女

15、不知道买哪一双。答案为A。which 表示在某个范围内选择，而what没有一定的选择范围。 four pairs of socks to choose, 是选四双袜子 25、 -I did badly in the long jump - A. Congratulations B. Thats great C. Well done D. Bad Luck 【解析】badly说明不好，很差 ABC都有好的意思 答案为D。 26、 Im afraid _ you may be late A. when B. that C. why D. how 【解析】be+形容词（afraid,sure,cer

16、tain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry等）+宾语从句，that可省略。故答案选B 27、-Excuse me,_ I dont think you can smoke here -Sorry I didnt know this is none-smoking zone A. and B.but C.so D.then 【解析】对不起，-我认为你不能在这里抽烟。B 表示转折。答案为B. 28、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometown A. from B. with C. than D. as 【解析】be

17、 different from 与.不同 答案为A。 29、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _ A.put out B.turn out C.give out D.go out 【解析】put out 扑灭 turn out 制造；关灯；结果是；出席（某项活动） give out 用完，耗尽，精疲力竭 go out 熄灭 答案为D。没人有注意到小偷进商店了，因为灯碰巧熄灭了。 30、The children _ not to play with the fire A. are

18、 told B. tell C. are asking D.warn 【解析】孩子们被告知不要玩火。答案为A。用被动语态。 31、 -Mom, Ive got a fever -So_ How did you catch it? A. have you B. you have C. have I D. did I 【解析】前面的助动词是have，后面回答也用have。So have you 表示你也是这样，与题意不符合，so you have 的确如此。答案是B。 So have I 我也是这样-也与题意不符合。 32、-How often do you phone your family?

19、-_ A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times 【解析】How often对频率提问，答案为B。 sometime 某个时候 sometimes有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 33、 How many teachers are there in your school? _, I think But I dont know the exact number A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 【解析】hundred 的用

20、法：数词+hundred，或者 不确定的数 hundreds of，答案为C。一般要修饰名词，这里可以看作省略了teachers。 34、The boy was seen _ the piano at yesterday evening A.to play B.play C.playing D.played 【解析】see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。句中有具体的时间点，表明动作正在进行。答案为C。 35、_ great fun to walk in the rain it will be! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 【解析】fun不可数名词

21、，用what 答案为A。 36、Last month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to 【解析】get married to=be maried to 和.结婚 答案为D。 37、 -Does the child need any help?( ) -No He is old enough to _ himself A. put on B. wear C. dress D. take care 【解析】put on 强调穿的动作，wear 强调穿着的状态，dre

22、ss后面接人做主语，dress sb.给某人穿衣，dress oneself给自己穿衣，take care of 照顾。答案为C。38、How long has Jim _ at this school? A. arrived B. come C. studied D. Gone 【解析】how long多少时间，不能与瞬间动词arrive,come,go连用，答案选 C39、 -Excuse me, but I dont think you can take photos here -Sorry I _ this is no-photo zone A. dont know B. didnt

23、know C. have no idea D. havent known 【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域，用过去时，答案为B。40、-Would you please pass the message on to Tom? -_ A.Id like B. Ill be glad to C.That would be fine D.Its a pleasure 【解析】表示同意请求的回答：Yes,Id like to/I d love to/I ll be glad to/I should,I like to/With pleasure. 答案为B。to不能省略

24、 41、 A young man practised _ English with Mr Green A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak in 【解析】practise 只能接动名词（不接动词不定式）作宾语。类似的词有：enjoy,avoid,keep,mind等，故答案选B 42、 Our teacher saw us _ on the desks and went out of the classroom A. to sit B. sat C. siting D. sitting see 【解析】sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事

25、。 see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事。 sit 现在分词形式为sitting.故答案选D43、 Has Jack finished his homework yet? Ive no idea, But he _ it the whole afternoon A. would do B. was doing C. did D. had done 【解析】Jack完成他的作业了吗？-我不清楚，但是他整个下午都在做作业。答案为B。表示一个下午都在持续进行的动作。 44、 What _just now? A. was happened B. were happened C. happen

26、ed D. Happens 【解析】happen没有被动语态，AB可排除。just now刚才，表明已经发生，是过去发生的事，用过去时。故答案选C 45、- How _ do you think the war will come to a stop? -Im not sure, maybe in another months time A. long B. soon C. often D. Far 【解析】How long 对时间的长短提问 how soon 多久以后，常用在将来时中，答语常用in+时间段 How often 对频率提问 多久一次 how far 多远，对距离提问 答案为B。

27、 46、-I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday Was it terrible ? -Yes A car _ and all the people in it were badly hurt But luckily,none of them was killed A.fell over B .fell behind C.fell off D. fell down to 【解析】fall over强调的是“向前摔倒、跌倒”并有“翻过来”的意思。fall down强调的是“滑倒、倒下”， fall off强调的是“跌落、从掉下来”答案为A。 47

28、、 -There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats right Water _ everywhere A. needs B. is needing C. is needed D. needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。48、 -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -Im not sure, maybe later than that A. in B. before C. for D. until 【解析】in 只能接一段时间，befor

29、e 在.之前 for 接一段时间，until“直到.答案为B。 49、“ _ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month” A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How often 【解析】Once a month 每个月一次，表示频率，对频率提问用how often故答案选D50、In our country every boy and every girl _ the right to education A.has B.have C.is D.are 【解析】在我们国家，所有男生女生都有受教育的权利。

30、and 连接两个单数名词，而单数名词前有 each , every ,或 no 修饰的，谓语动词应该用单数形式，答案为A。 51、 -You can hardly swim, can you? - But my mother says shell teach me during my summer holiday A. Yes, I cant B. No, I can C. No, I cant D. Yes, I can 【解析】A,B结构不对。第一句中有否定词hardly.第二句补充了：我妈妈会教我。说明搭话人的确不会游泳 。C 的意思是：是的，我不会。D的意思是：不，我会。答案为C。 5

31、2、When he was a child, he was always _ out new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬，赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼，故答案选B 53、-What _ useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it _ difficult for me to read A.an, very B.a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】useful是辅音发音，前用a. too.to 太.

32、而不能答案为B。 54、Look_!Theres a train coming A.at B.out C.around D.over 【解析】Look at 看 look out 小心 look around 四下观望 look over 仔细检查，答案为B55、Ill never forget the days _ we spent together in the country A.which B.on which C.when D,on that 【解析】我永远不会忘记我们在乡下一起度过的日子 the days在句中作spend的宾语,所以用which.如果是做时间状语，才用when。花

33、费时间用spend time，时间前不要用介词。答案为A。 56、 The weather was _ it is today A. not as wetter as B. not wetter than C. more wetter than D. wetter as 【解析】as.as 同级比较，中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than ，故答案选B57、 A young man practised _ English with Mr Green A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak i

34、n 【解析】practise 只能接动名词（不接动词不定式）作宾语。类似的词有：enjoy,avoid,keep,mind等，故答案选B 58、-What about going to the concert? -Good ideaLets ask Tom_together with us A. go B .going C. to go D. Goes 【解析】ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 答案为C。 59、-I did badly in the long jump -_ A.Congratulations B .Thats great C. Well done D. Bad

35、 luck 【解析】ABC都有好的意思 我在跳远项目上做得不好 答案为D。 60、Its time for Meimei and _ to the Palace Museum A.I going B.I to go C.me going D.me to go 【解析】Its time for sb. to do sth. 是做.的时间了 答案为D。介词后面用宾格。 61、 The policeman kept the thief _ for four hours A. standing B. to stand C. to sit D. siting【解析】 keep sb. doign sth

36、. 让某人一直做某事，故答案选A 62、Youll deserve to fail again _you try your best A.if B.because C.after D.unless 【解析】除非你尽你最大的努力，不然你一定会失败。答案为D。 63、-The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it 【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen，write是行为动词，答句用does 答案为B。 64、 -_ is the po

37、pulation of the town? -Over , And a third of the population _ workers of the car factory A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. How many, is 【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of .作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。 65、 Theyve found a way to _ that waste thing A. do B. do wi

38、th C. throw D. move away 【解析】do with 利用，处理 throw 扔 move away 搬走，移开 从句意可知：想出办法来处理废弃的物品。而不是仅仅搬走了事。故答案选B 66、They stopped _ and _ out to play when they _ the bell ring or restA.working;went;heard B.work;to go; C.working;go;hearing D.working;going;heard【解析】stop doing sth.停止做某事，答案为A。当他们听见铃声时，他们停止工作出去玩或休息。

39、 停止和出去是并列的动作，都用过去时。 67、The boy was seen _ the piano at yesterday evening A.to play B.play C.playing D.played 【解析】see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。句中有具体的时间点，表明动作正在进行。答案为C。 68、 -I feel tired and sleepy -Why not stop _? A. to work B. to have a rest C. having a rest D. to go on with your work【解析】 stop to do s

40、th.表示 停下了去做另外的事。Stop doing sth. 表示 停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累，很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。69、Tom is one of the people who _ they are now A.from B.like C.with D.as 【解析】那些人一点都没有变，而Tom就是其中之一。 Tom is one of the people.后面是who引导的定语从句修饰one of the people。 原句为：Tom is one of the people who are as what they are now. 答案为D

41、。 70、 We have known each other _ we were young A. for B. since C. after D. Before 【解析】since+过去时从句从我们年轻时我们就认识彼此了。 for+一段时间，答案选B71、-What _ useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it _ difficult for me to read A.an, very B.a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】useful是辅音发音，前用a. too.to 太.而不能答案为B。 72、-Something

42、is wrong with the car -Dont worryIll have it _ soon A.fixed B.mending C .to repair D. to fix 【解析】have 后面接过去分词作宾语补足语，过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。 后面接不带to的不定式作宾补，表示让某人做某事 接现在分词作宾补，表示让.一直做某事 答案为A。 73、There are _more people in Class than in Class A.many B.a lot of C.a little D.much 【解析】much more后跟形容词或副词时，more是比较级，m

43、uch是程度副词，表示 更加 many more加可数名词复数，much more加不可数名词，more用在数词或any,some,no,a few,many,much后面表示另外的，附加的，更多的. 答案为A。 74、 -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -Im not sure, maybe later than that A. in B. before C. for D. until 【解析】in 只能接一段时间，before 在.之前 for 接一段时间，until“直到.答案为B。 75、The Smiths live in _ building They use a lift to go up and down A.a 8-story B.a 8-stories C.an 8-stories D.an 8-story 【解析】一个八层的建筑an 8-story building答案为D. 数词和名词用连词符号连接，名词不加复数。作定语 76、The beautiful scenery _ tourists to Guilin from the world over A. attracts B. attacks C. causes