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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 As soon as he _, he will write to me A. arrives at B. arrives C. reaches D. Gets 【解析】A和C后面都要接宾语,D为得到。 他一到达,他就会给我写信。答案选B2、 Tom _ there for months since he _ back to his hometown A. has lived, gets B. has lived, got C. lived, go D. lived, has got 【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡,他已经在那生活了10个月了。sinc
2、e引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B 3、 He says that he will _to me in three days A. return the money B. return back the money C. get the money back D. pay back the money 【解析】return 还(通常是借的东西再还给别人,东西没变)且return就有返还的意思,不用在后面加back。pay back the money还钱get back取回故答案为D 4、-_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes
3、, but the computer in our office has often broken down A.Is,used B.Is,using C.Does ,use D.Has ,used 【解析】网络在你们学校使用吗?是被使用,用被动语态。答案为A。 5、 Everybody is here _ Jim Green A. as B. with C. on D. Except 【解析】答案选D6、 -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -Im not sure, maybe later than that A. in B. before
4、 C. for D. until 【解析】in 只能接一段时间,before 在.之前 for 接一段时间,until“直到.答案为B。 7、All the teachers thought _ of the hard-working student A.highly B.many C.good D.more 【解析】所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。答案为A。think 动词,用副词修饰 8、Look_!Theres a train coming A.at B.out C.around D.over 【解析】Look at 看 look out 小心 look around 四下观望 lo
5、ok over 仔细检查,答案为B9、-You look _ What has happened to you? - Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily 【解析】look后接形容词作表语。根据句意,答案为A。 10、My friend was riding too fast and _ the wall Luckily he was not badly hurt A. knocked at B.put into C.crashed D
6、. knocked into 【解析】knock at 敲门 put into 放进,投入 crash 撞毁 knock into撞上 撞到,遇见答案为D。 11、 Her teacher thinks _of her A. high B. highly C. well D. Good 【解析】她的老师对她的评价很高。用副词highly修饰动词think. 答案选B 12、-Sorry _ being late -It doesnt matter In fact, you re just on time_ it A.for, for B.of, for C.for, with D.of, wi
7、th Be【解析】sorry for sth.为某事感到抱歉 Be on time for sth.对某事很准时,答案为A。 13、 -Why not _ him with his lessons? -Ive tried to, but he said he didnt need any A. help B. to help C. helping D. Helped 【解析】Why not+动词原形+.? 为什么不做.? 答案为A。=Why dont you +动词原形+.? 14、What interesting _! The wrong answer is: A.deer B.sheep
8、C.news D.animal 【解析】请注意,是选错误的,what后面没有冠词,那么修饰的名词应该是复数或不可数名词。 答案为D。 15、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类,有one of .的意思答案选B 16、A man of words and not o
9、f deeds _ a garden full of weed A. like B.likes C.is like D.are like 【解析】是一句谚语!答案为C。 意思是一个光说不做的人犹如一个长满杂草的花园 like 作介词时“像.” 作动词是“喜欢” 17、-Shall we leave for home now? -No, I _ here until Tom comes back A.wont wait B.will leave C.will wait D. wont stay 【解析】C为我将等,直到TOM回来。A 为not.until 直到.才,直到Tom回来,我才等.与题意
10、不符。B为我将离开,直到Tom回来。D为直到Tom回来,我才留下。答案为C。 18、-How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Aound ,but Ive forgotten most of them A.by B.at C.to D.on 【解析】by the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。at the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。 19、He is so fat
11、 that the chair is not large enough for him to_ A.sit B.sit on C.sit down D.take a seat 【解析】因为是坐在凳子上,指的是表面,所以要用on 答案B20、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches _ surfing in Honolulu A. to B. for C. with D. In 【解析】在火奴鲁鲁,怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来.”答案选B 21、 How many teachers are there in your school?
12、_, I think But I dont know the exact number A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 【解析】hundred 的用法:数词+hundred,或者 不确定的数 hundreds of,答案为C。一般要修饰名词,这里可以看作省略了teachers。 22、-So many kinds of shirts! I really dont know _ A. what to buy B.which to buy C.to buy which D. to choose which
13、 【解析】有选择范围,用which 不定式放疑问词后 答案为B。 23、-Is that man an _? -Do you mean the one whos wearing a different T-shirt? A. American B. English C.Australia D.India 【解析】English表示英国人时,前面不加冠词 ,Australian 澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人, Indian 印度人 答案为A。 24、 What do you think we should _ improve our environment? A. do B. to C. do for
14、 D. do to 【解析】Do you think省略掉,这个句子完整就是:what should we do to improve our environment? 加了do you think后面的宾语用陈述句语序。What do you think we should do to improve our enviroment? 不定式作目的状语。故答案选D 25、Tom hasnt phoned us for a long time What do you suppose _ to him? A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.ha
15、ppened 【解析】do you suppose是插入语 他发生了什么以至于我们那么久没听到她的消息? 强调他发生的事对现在产生了影响,答案为C。 26、 Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, _ My brother is coming to see me A. I mustnt B. I cant C. I neednt D. I wont 【解析】cant语气是非常委婉的,有可能的意思 mustnt 禁止,neednt 不必要 wont将不,语气比较生硬,答案为B。 27、Mr Green _living in China though he was born
16、 in London A.would like B.wants C.hates D.enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 28、 I havent got a chair _ Will you make room for me?A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on 【解析】sit是不及物动词,AC可排除。因
17、为椅子有扶手,要用 sit in。答案为B。 29、My friend was riding too fast and _ the wall Luckily he was not badly hurt A. knocked at B.put into C.crashed D. knocked into 【解析】knock at 敲门 put into 放进,投入 crash 撞毁 knock into撞上 撞到,遇见答案为D。 30、Tom _to many places of interest since he moved to China with his family A.travele
18、d B.travels C.has traveled D.will travel 【解析】since+一般过去时态的句子 主句用现在完成时 答案为C。 31、 -How long have you been away from your hometown? -_two years ago A.Since B.For C.In D.From 【解析】since+时间段+ago since +过去时间点 这两种都可用于完成时中。答案为A。for+时间段 32、 -Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday? -Yes, _ of them did, b
19、ut _ spoke A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither 【解析】根据题目意思,是父母两个人去了会议,后面有个but,表示转折,应该是都没有发言,答案为D。Both 两者都,neither两者都没有33、 We dont allow _ in this room A. smoking B. to smoke C. people smoking D. people to smoking 【解析】allow doing sth.允许做某事 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 答案为A 34、
20、-Im _ in what _ you -Well, dont follow suit Just do what you like A. interesting, interests B. interested, interests C. interest, interests D. interest, interesting 【解析】Be interested in 对.感兴趣 人作主语 interesting 令人感兴趣的 物作主语 interest 使人感兴趣 答案为B。 35、His bag is nicer than _ in his calss A.any other studen
21、t B.the other students C.any other students D.any students 【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较,有比较范围,表示特指,要有定冠词,排除A,C,D 答案为B。比较的对象也应该一致,书包不能和人比较。AC将书包和人在进行比较。 36、Many SARS patients _ and are allowed to leave the hospitals A.have been healed B.have healed C.are healed D.healed 【解析】考现在完成时的被动语态 答案为A。很多SARS被治愈,被允许
22、离开医院。 37、-Could I speak to Tom, please? -Sorry, he isnt here at the moment He _Hangzhou on business A.went to B.has gone to C.goes to D.has been to 【解析】他不在,说明去了杭州还没回。答案为B。 38、 We have known each other _ we were young A. for B. since C. after D. Before 【解析】since+过去时从句从我们年轻时我们就认识彼此了。 for+一段时间,答案选B39、
23、_noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。 40、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语,尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。 41、His parents died when he was very young, so he
24、was _ by his uncle A.brought up B.grown up C.got up D.risen 【解析】bring up 养育 grow up 成长( 自己成长) get up 起床 rise 上升 答案为A。 42、 Hes never stolen anything before, _ he? _ Its his third time to be taken to police stationA. hasnt; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No 【解析】他以前从没偷过东西,是不是?主句有never表否定,后面用肯定形式,A排
25、除,且是助动词has,后面也要用has,B也排除 -,这是他第3次被带到警察局了。 说明他以前偷过,不同意提问人的观点。 对于问句是否定形式,答句用yes,表示否定“不”(表示不同意提问人的观点),no 表示 肯定“是的”(同意提问人的观点)答案为C。 43、-_ is your new teacher? -The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his hand A.Who B.What C.Where D.Which 【解析】根据下面的意思,可以判断,有一定的范围,哪一个。Which可以指人或物。答案为D。用who的话,后面
26、的回答一般为具体的人名 44、 -What happened to him? - Oh, he off his bike and his legs A. falls, hurts B. fell, hurt C. felt, hurt D. fell, breaks 【解析】发生的事情已经过去,用过去时。hurt指精神上或肉体上伤害break强调打碎答案为B。 45、 Everybody is here _ Jim Green A. as B. with C. on D. Except 【解析】答案选D46、Heres a shirt of Size Would you please try_
27、? A.on it B.try out it C.try it on D.try it out 【解析】try on 试穿 try out 尝试 it 放在动词和副词中间 答案为C。 47、 -Did you notice the boy come in? -No, I didnt because I _a film A. had watched B. have watched C. was watching D. am watching 【解析】句子的意思是:你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?-不,我没有,我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时,表示正在做的事,应该用过去进行时。答案为C。48、Must w
28、e move to the next room ? No, you _ You may still live here if you like A.mustnt B.dont C.dont have to D.wont 【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用dont have to 或neednt.答案为C。 49、 -How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Around , but Ive forgotten most of them A. by B. at C. to D. on 【解析】By
29、 the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。50、 - Will he be able to come back tomorrow? - Im afraid not He told me that he _ come back until his holiday ended A. wont B. wouldnt C. didnt D. Would 【解析】not.until直到.才 told是过去时,宾语从句也要用
30、过去时。从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时 (过去将来时多用于宾语从句中)答案为B。 51、 Do you know where _ from? A. he come B. he comes C. did he come D. does he came 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序,he为第三人称单数。故答案选B 52、The American soldiers are _the country over for Saddam and his followers A. searching B. looking C. searching in D. Finding 【解析】search
31、+地点+for sb. 在什么地方搜寻某人 答案为A。 53、-My trousers are_ out -Ill buy you a new pair A.tried B. worn C.wearing D.sold 【解析】裤子穿坏be worn out 答案为B。 54、-English is_ difficult subject I even want to drop it -Youd better not Ill help you_ it A.quite a, with B. a quite, with C. a very, for D.very a, with 【解析】quite
32、一般放在冠词前面 help sb.with sth.在某事上帮助某人 help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事 答案为A 55、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No,not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A.another B.other C.others D.more another 【解析】ten minutes=ten more minutes 答案为A。 56、 -Do you know the result of the race? -Yes The winner is a boy Lin F
33、eng from Class A. 100-metres, called B. 100-metre, calling C. 100-metre, called D. 100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词 作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。 57、 -Sorry I am late -It doesnt matter The meeting _ for just several minutes A. has begun B. has started C
34、. has been on D. had been on 【解析】begin,start是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出,是现在时,所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。 58、What do you think of the report on the UFO? Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing _ the end of the meeting A.until B.in C.on D.about 【解析】until 直到 in 在.里面 on在.上面,abo
35、ut大约,你对UFO的报告有什么看法? 很好!很多学生对它很感兴趣,他们一直站到会议结束。答案为A。 59、 _ Iraqi people were killed in the war which broke out on March A.Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 【解析】thousand 前要有数词修饰,或后面加s+of=thousands of 答案为D。 60、 Listen,can you hear someone _ for help? A.to cry B.cry C.crying D.cries 【解
36、析】hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事 hear sb.do sth.听见某人经常做某事 答案为C。61、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造,举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 62、Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the oppsite! A.may B.can C.m
37、ust D.should 【解析】一般在我告诉我女儿怎么去做后,她一定去做相反的事。-对着干。 答案为C。 63、 -Did you stop hello to Mrs Smith ? -No, I didnt see her when she went past A. saying B. said C. say D. to say 【解析】stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 根据题目意思答案为D。 她经过时我没看见,所以我没有停下来去向史密斯夫人问好。 64、When he was a child, he was always _ out
38、new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬,赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼,故答案选B 65、 -Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week?-Sure But what subject should I _? A. talk B. talk about C. talk with D. talk to 【解析】谈论什么主题用talk about 答案为B。talk with 和谁交谈 两方都有说talk to 对
39、谁说话 侧重于一方讲,一方听 答案为B。 66、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 67、 -Maths isnt as as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is than any other subject A. easy, easier B. easier, easier C. easy, easiest D. hard, the most 【解析】d
40、ifficult as.as同级比较,中间用原形 后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。 答案为A。 68、 -Does the child need any help ? -NoHe is old enough to _ himself A.put on B.wear C. take care. D. Dress 【解析】dress oneself 给某人穿衣 答案为D。 69、-I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard -Well,I saw yo
41、u_ that when I went past A.change, do B. change , doing C.to change, do D. changes,doing 【解析】make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补,表示:“让某人一直做某事”。 see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的整个过程或经常发生,已经发生。 类似的词有:feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是:我试图让
42、凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是B。 70、 -How long _ you _a fever? -Ever since last night A. have, got B. have, had C. have, caught D. did, have 【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B. 71、I think swimming can make me very _ A.good B.health C.comfortable D.well 【解析
43、】答案选D,表示身体好,健康用well,而不用good. make后面要接形容词作补语,health是名词。comfortable舒适的;安逸的 72、Travelling by air is _ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets are on discount( 打折) A.very B.a lot of C.many D.far 【解析】far more表示.贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级 答案为D。 尽管机票打折,但是同火车比起来,坐飞机还是要贵得多 73、The teacher asked _ students to do homework ourselves A.the B.his C.some D.us 【解析】根据后面的ourselves可以判断答案为D。 74、-So many kinds of shirts! I really dont know _ A. what to buy B.which to buy C.to buy which D. to choose which 【解析】有选择范围,用which 不定式放疑问词后 答案为B。 75、There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of
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