《最火中考英语习题高频考题大全.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最火中考英语习题高频考题大全.docx(37页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、-What did the headmaster _ at the meeting? -SorryI left the meeting before he _ A.say,said B say,spoke. C speak,said. D.speak,spoke 【解析】speak直接接宾语时,一般为语言。排除C.D。say指说话的内容 speak 强调说话的动作,一般在正式场合如会议上发言用speak. 答案为B。 2、The moonlight shone _ the window and fell on my bed A.from B.on C.t
2、hrough D.across 【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。 3、 China has made a great contribution _ preventing SARS A.for B. to C.with D.in 【解析】make a great contribution to sth./doing sth. 是固定搭配 答案为B。做出很大的贡献 4、 -My trousers are_ -Ill buy you a new pair A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out 【解析】wear
3、out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案B。 5、 -What do you think of these two books? -_ of them are interesting And Ive read them several times A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either 【解析】根据题意,是两本书,both“两者都”neither两者都不 none一个也没有 either两者中任何一个答案是A。 6、 Then he slowed _ as the wind became stronger and t
4、he waves higher A. under B. below C .down D .slowly 【解析】放慢速度 slow down,答案选 C7、Lucy, ( ) all your things on the desk A. puts away B.put away C.takes away D.take away 【解析】祈使句用动词原形,排除AC。put away 放好 take away 带走 桌上的东西并没有迹象表示是放得很乱,就不是要求放好,而是带走。答案为D。 8、Heres a shirt of Size Would you please try_? A.on it
5、B.try out it C.try it on D.try it out 【解析】try on 试穿 try out 尝试 it 放在动词和副词中间 答案为C。 9、 Then he slowed _ as the wind became stronger and the waves higher A. under B. below C .down D .slowly 【解析】放慢速度 slow down,答案选 C10、 -May I go out and play this afternoon? -No, you _ Work comes first A. neednt B. mustn
6、t C. wont D. dont 【解析】第一句话是表示请求,其否定回答,用mustnt 答案为B。 11、There are many teenagers _ in the lake A.swimming . B.swim. C .swam. D.to swim. 【解析】有些青少年正在湖里游泳。答案为A There be+主语+现在分词 表示主动,并表示动作正在进行 12、Arent you tired, Kate? _ I like going shopping A.Not at all B.Im so sorry C.Youre welcome D.Yes, of course 【解
7、析】难道你不累吗?我喜欢逛街。 正是因为喜欢逛街,所以不会觉得累。 Not at all 一点也不,答案为A。 Not at all 也可以用来回答别人的谢谢。 13、 Who draw _ Jack? A. so well as B. as well as C. so better than D. as good as 【解析】as.as同级比较draw为动词,用副词well 修饰 so well as 只能用于否定not so well as 不和.一样好,答案选B14、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lig
8、hts happened to _ A.put out B.turn out C.give out D.go out 【解析】put out 扑灭 turn out 制造;关灯;结果是;出席(某项活动) give out 用完,耗尽,精疲力竭 go out 熄灭 答案为D。没人有注意到小偷进商店了,因为灯碰巧熄灭了。 15、There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the word A. a;an B.an;/ C.an;the D.a;the 【解析】在woman这个单词中有个w,辅音音素开头,用a,
9、M是这个单词的第3个字母,特指,用the。答案为D。 16、 -There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats right Water _ everywhere A. needs B. is needing C. is needed D. needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。17、 The children _ not to play with the fire A. are often told B. tell C. are telling D. told 【解析】孩子们今次没告诉
10、不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。 18、-The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework -Thats trueEven on Sundays he is busy with his work A.too B.so C.very D.such 【解析】such 修饰名词,但是如果名词前有much,many,little,few修饰时,用so代替such.答案为B. 这题不能看成too.to结构。 19、 -I think he lives _ No
11、West St -Are you sure _ that? Youd better make sure A. at, / B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of 【解析】live in 居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信,固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。 20、 I have to do my homework for _ every day A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour C. one and half hours D. one
12、and a half hours 【解析】一个半小时:one and a half hours 或者one hour and a half,答案选D21、 -This is no-smoking zone Cant you see the sign? -Oh, sorry I _ it A. havent seen B. wont see C. dont see D. didnt see 【解析】这是不吸烟区,难道你不能看见这个标示吗? 在这个人的提示下,答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见,答案为D。22、That woman has a bag in her right hand
13、Whats in her _ hand? A.another B.other C.one D.The other 【解析】人只有两只手,一个.另一个的表示方法是one.the other,但是hand 前有个her修饰,就不能再加the,答案为B。 23、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the
14、Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 24、-Sorry _ being late -It doesnt matter In fact, you re just on time_ it A.for, for B.of, for C.for, with D.of, with Be【解析】sorry for sth.为某事感到抱歉 Be on time for sth.对某事很准时,答案为A。 25、I _ in Shanghai since I was a child A.used to live B.lived C.have
15、 lived D.live 【解析】时间状语从句由since引导的,指的是过去的某个时间点以来,主句用现在完成时 答案为C。 26、 -Youd better work too hard like this -I see You mean too hard makes one tired and ill A. not, work B. dont, working C. dont, to work D. not, working 【解析】Youd better do sth.的否定形式:youd better not do sth. 第2句mean后面的是宾语从句,且由动名词做主语。不能直接用动
16、词原形作主语。答案为D。 27、 Bruce has lived here _last year A. / B. for C. before D. Since 【解析】since “至从”用于完成时中,一般接一段时间+ago 或接一个过去的时间点。这里last year属于过去的时间点。for 接一段时间。 before 用在现在完成时,通常放在句末。I have never been to Beijing before.。答案选D28、-Would you please_ make the child _ any more ? -Sorry,but I didnt mean toI just
17、 wanted him not to play with the fire A.dont, cry B not, to cry C.dont, to cry D.not, cry 【解析】Would you please do sth.否定句为would you please not do sth. make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 ,do前省to. 答案为D。 29、I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday party A.that B.whether C.that if D.that whether 【解析】我想知道你是否能
18、来我的生日聚会,答案为B。 30、Ill never forget the days _ we spent together in the country A.which B.on which C.when D,on that 【解析】我永远不会忘记我们在乡下一起度过的日子 the days在句中作spend的宾语,所以用which.如果是做时间状语,才用when。花费时间用spend time,时间前不要用介词。答案为A。 31、The policeman asked him when the accident happened A. what was he doing B. what di
19、d he do C. what he was doing D. what he did 【解析】警察询问他在事故发生时他在做什么。后面是宾语从句,用陈述句语序且为过去进行时,答案为C。 32、 -This is no-smoking zone Cant you see the sign? -Oh, sorry I _ it A. havent seen B. wont see C. dont see D. didnt see 【解析】这是不吸烟区,难道你不能看见这个标示吗? 在这个人的提示下,答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见,答案为D。33、Take your time, _yo
20、ull make another mistake A.hen B.and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and如果.就 祈使句+or .否则 ,根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折答案为D。 34、I told the truth to my parents _ they wouldnt worry about me any more A.and B.or C.so that D.that 【解析】so that引导的目的状语从句。我把真相告诉我的父母,以便他们不要再担心我。答案C。 35、His parents died when he was very young,
21、so he was _ by his uncle A.brought up B.grown up C.got up D.risen 【解析】bring up 养育 grow up 成长( 自己成长) get up 起床 rise 上升 答案为A。 36、-My trousers are_ out -Ill buy you a new pair A.tried B. worn C.wearing D.sold 【解析】裤子穿坏be worn out 答案为B。 37、There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter o
22、f the word A. a;an B.an;/ C.an;the D.a;the 【解析】在woman这个单词中有个w,辅音音素开头,用a,M是这个单词的第3个字母,特指,用the。答案为D。 38、It is in _ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma A.when B.that C.which D.in which 【解析】是its .that +从句强调句型答案为B。 强调句的特点就是把it is that 去掉后,句子仍是完整的句子39、 Im afraid _ you may be late A. when B. tha
23、t C. why D. how 【解析】be+形容词(afraid,sure,certain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry等)+宾语从句,that可省略。故答案选B 40、 When you _the street, you must look first A. across B. go cross C. cross D. goes across 【解析】过街,过河,过桥 都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C 41、 He says that he will _to me in three days A. return t
24、he money B. return back the money C. get the money back D. pay back the money 【解析】return 还(通常是借的东西再还给别人,东西没变)且return就有返还的意思,不用在后面加back。pay back the money还钱get back取回故答案为D 42、You must leave here now ( ) your mother can get some more rest A. became B.though C.so that D.so 【解析】become 变成 though 尽管 so th
25、at 以便 so 因此,所以 你必须现在离开以便你妈妈能得到更多的休息。答案为C。 43、 -You must what I have done for you before you leave -Well, how much does it_? Is dollars enough? A. pay for, cost B. pay, spend C. spend, pay for D. pay, cost 【解析】为某事支付用pay for. 某事花费多少钱,用cost。spend 一般由人作主语。答案为A。 44、 Hes never stolen anything before, _ he
26、? _ Its his third time to be taken to police stationA. hasnt; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No 【解析】他以前从没偷过东西,是不是?主句有never表否定,后面用肯定形式,A排除,且是助动词has,后面也要用has,B也排除 -,这是他第3次被带到警察局了。 说明他以前偷过,不同意提问人的观点。 对于问句是否定形式,答句用yes,表示否定“不”(表示不同意提问人的观点),no 表示 肯定“是的”(同意提问人的观点)答案为C。 45、All the teachers thought _ of
27、the hard-working student A.highly B.many C.good D.more 【解析】所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。答案为A。think 动词,用副词修饰 46、-Maths isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较,中间用原形后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级 根据句意,数学
28、没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。 47、_ great fun to walk in the rain it will be! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 【解析】fun不可数名词,用what 答案为A。 48、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类
29、关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类,有one of .的意思答案选B 49、-So many kinds of shirts! I really dont know _ A. what to buy B.which to buy C.to buy which D. to choose which 【解析】有选择范围,用which 不定式放疑问词后 答案为B。 50、Must we move to the next room ? No, you _ You may still live here if you like A.mustnt B.dont C.dont have to
30、 D.wont 【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用dont have to 或neednt.答案为C。 51、 _ is one of the water sports A. Water-ski B. Water-skiing C. Water-sking D. Watering-skiing 【解析】Water-skiing复合名词滑水Water-ski ,不是名词形式不可以作主语 Water-sking ,ski作为动名词要直接在ski后面加ing,答案选 B52、 They went to London _ just over five months A. for B. s
31、ince C. before D. when 【解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月,since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句,when +从句,故答案选A53、 -How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Around , but Ive forgotten most of them A. by B. at C. to D. on 【解析】By the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。At the en
32、d of “在.尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。54、-What happened to Tom? -He was crossing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind A.while B.when C.until D.because 【解析】hit瞬间动词,不能用while。until直到because因为 CD与题意不符,答案为B. 55、 -Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead? A. writing B. to write C. wr
33、itten D. write 【解析】too.to 太.而不能.我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B。56、Take your time, _youll make another mistake A.hen B.and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and如果.就 祈使句+or .否则 ,根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折答案为D。 57、 He has not had a night _for two weeks, but he still feels _ A. off, happy B. away, hapily C. off, happily D. away,
34、 happy 【解析】 他已经两周没有休息,但他仍然感觉很快乐。feel是连系动词,后面接形容词作表语。 have a day off 休息一天放假一天,have a night off休息一晚答案为A 58、 -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across A. a, a B. an, a C. a, the D. an, the 【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音
35、发音。应用“an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用the,答案为D. 59、 Now her lost books are usually_ the library A.returned B .returned to C. paid D. paid 【解析】to pay 指支付钱,而不是书。书没法被支付。 return to归还她丢失的书通常能被还回图书馆答案B60、-Dont play the dangerous game any more -Sorry! I _ do it again A.cant B.dont C.wont D. mustnt 【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为won
36、t,答案为C。意为:我以后不会再做了。 61、Bob, _ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow! A.is B.make C.be D.makes 【解析】make sure表示设法确保,务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信,肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。 62、 The essential needs should _ to the prisoners of wars(战俘) A.offer B.be offering C.be offered D.to be offered 【解析】这里的need是名词,需要。 基
37、本需求被提供给战俘,用被动语态。should后接动词原形。答案为C。 63、There _ no hurry, need there? A. need be B. need to be C. doesnt D. Needs 【解析】there引导的否定式反义疑问句,need作情态动词用时,用在否定句或疑问句中。后面接动词原形。答案为A。 64、The moonlight shone _ the window and fell on my bed A.from B.on C.through D.across 【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。 65、 Those_ hav
38、e caught SARS disease must be kept off from us A.who B.which C./ D.what 【解析】那些得了SARS的人必须与我们隔离。定语从句缺主语,表示人用who。答案为A。 66、 -Well do what we can _English well this term -Its high time for you to work hard A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 【解析】这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的wh
39、at we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 67、The buses _ over thousand people a day A.take B.bring C.carry D.sent 【解析】take 带走 bring 带来 carry 携带 运送 send 送这些公交车每天运送2000多个人。答案为C。68、 Who draw _ Jack? A. so well as B. as well as C. s
40、o better than D. as good as 【解析】as.as同级比较draw为动词,用副词well 修饰 so well as 只能用于否定not so well as 不和.一样好,答案选B69、The moonlight shone _ the window and fell on my bed A.from B.on C.through D.across 【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。 70、Tom _to many places of interest since he moved to China with his family A.trav
41、eled B.travels C.has traveled D.will travel 【解析】since+一般过去时态的句子 主句用现在完成时 答案为C。 71、 -Did you notice the boy come in? -No, I didnt because I _a film A. had watched B. have watched C. was watching D. am watching 【解析】句子的意思是:你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?-不,我没有,我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时,表示正在做的事,应该用过去进行时。答案为C。72、-_is your father? -
42、A doctor in a local hospital A.Who B.Where C.How D.What 【解析】对职业提问,用what 答案为D。 73、It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _piano after _ supper every day A.the,the B.the,/ C./,/ D./,the 【解析】乐器前加the,一日三餐前不加冠词 答案为B。 74、 -Do you know the result of the race? -Yes The winner is a boy Lin Fe
43、ng from Class A. 100-metres, called B. 100-metre, calling C. 100-metre, called D. 100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词 作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。 75、When he was a child, he was always _ out new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬,赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼,故答案选B 76、-Would you like _ some fruit? -No thanks I dont feel like _ anything now A.to have,to eat B.having, to eat C. to have , eating D. having ,eating 【解析】would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么.”可以排除B.D .而feel like +名词/动名词,表示“觉得好像.” 答案为C。 77、-_ the I
限制150内