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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 are useful animals A. Cow B. Pig C. Panda D. Sheep 【解析】are 说明主语用复数,里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。 2、The room _ as a meeting room A.used to being used B.was used to being used C.used to be used D.was used to be used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是. used to do 过去常常做.(to 后面接动词原形) 这个房间过去常被用作会议室
2、。用被动语态。 be used to +v-ing 是习惯于,与句意不符 be used to do sth.被用来做.但是D中was used to be used多了一个被动 答案为C。 3、Ill never _what Im doing, even though many people think it impossible for me to make it A.give in B.give to C.give out D.give up 【解析】give in 投降,让步 give to 给. give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭 give up 放弃 答案为D。
3、 4、- Could you please tell me the way to the station? -Sorry,Im a stranger tooYou _ ask the policeman over there A.must B.may C.need D.should 【解析】must 必须 may 可以 need 需要(当情态动词时,不用于肯定句) should 应该(表示建议)答案为D. 5、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No,not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A.another B.ot
4、her C.others D.more another 【解析】ten minutes=ten more minutes 答案为A。 6、-My computer doesnt work at all -Dont worryI think I can put it _for you A.well B.right C.good D.up 【解析】 A和C都是“好”的意思,但这个好是与一般相对的,D是“上”的意思,B是“ 正确”“恢复正常”的意思我电脑坏了-不要担心,我认为我可以帮你修好。 答案为B。 7、 -Could you tell me _? I must find him -Sorry,
5、 I have no idea But he was here just now A. where Tom was B. where has Tom gone C. where can I find Tom. D. where Tom is 【解析】本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由what,where,who等疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气,疑问词+陈述句,而不是疑问词+一般疑问句。Could 此时表示委婉的请求语气,而不是过去时。答案为D。 8、-Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ? -Well,just take every ch
6、ance to practise _and dont be shy A. speak B.to speak C. speaking D.spoke 【解析】你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗?-抓住每个机会练习说,不要害羞。答案为C。 practise 练习,后面接名词或动名词,不接不定式。 9、-So many kinds of shirts! I really dont know _ A. what to buy B.which to buy C.to buy which D. to choose which 【解析】有选择范围,用which 不定式放疑问词后 答案为B。 10、Butter a
7、nd cheese _ in price A.has gone up B.is gone up C.have gone up D.are gone up 【解析】黄油和奶酪的价格已经涨了。用完成时。黄油和奶酪并列主语,用复数,答案为C。 and 连接的名词作主语,指两个人或物时,谓语动词用复数。 11、 -Do you often get on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金
8、钱pay支付take花费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 12、_ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 【解析】neither.nor既不.也不. 谓语动词就近原则。这里是you.并且有动词enjoy.答案为A。 13、I find _ interesting to play games with children A.that B.how C.what D.it 【解析】It 作形式宾语。答案为D。find it +形容词+to do sth. 14
9、、The post office is not far from here Its only ten ( ) by bikeA. minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutes 【解析】邮局离这不远,骑车只要10分钟 。答案为B。或者是Its only ten minutes ride. 15、 -What do you think of these two books? -_ of them are interesting And Ive read them several times A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either 【解析
10、】根据题意,是两本书,both“两者都”neither两者都不 none一个也没有 either两者中任何一个答案是A。 16、The man took away the dictionary but did not _ A. pay it B. pay for it C. cost it D. spend it 【解析】pay for .为.支付钱,付款 cost 物作主语,花费spend人做主语,花费时间或金钱答案为B17、-When did Tom leave for Britain? -Hes _ for two weeks A.left B.gone C.been away D.le
11、aving 【解析】Tom什么时候去英国? 他已经离开2个星期了。用现在完成时。答案为C. leave,go,是瞬间动词,不与时间段状语连用。18、It is in _ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma A.when B.that C.which D.in which 【解析】是its .that +从句强调句型答案为B。 强调句的特点就是把it is that 去掉后,句子仍是完整的句子19、Be careful when _the street A.to cross B.cross C.you cross D.youll cros
12、s 【解析】当你通过马路时要当心。用一般现在时,答案为C。 20、The post office is not far from here Its only ten ( ) by bikeA. minute B.minutes C.minutes D.minutes 【解析】邮局离这不远,骑车只要10分钟 。答案为B。或者是Its only ten minutes ride. 21、-What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,but its dangerous A.sounds B. sounding t C.sounded D.to sound
13、【解析】What he enjoys在句中作主语 ,谓语动词用单数。答案为A。 22、-You look _ What has happened to you? - Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily 【解析】look后接形容词作表语。根据句意,答案为A。 23、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了
14、Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除.之外 从整体中剔出一部分,常与all,everyone,everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还. ,故答案选C 24、 _the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world quickly A.With, arrive B. With, reach C.Under, arrive D. Under,reach 【解析】借助电脑,信息可以迅速地到达世界的每一个角落 reach是及物动词答案为B. 25、-Do you like being a teac
15、her? - SureBut my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl A.hoped B.want. C. wished D. Expect 【解析】wish sb. to do sth.希望某人去做某事。hope不能接sb.to do sth.答案为C。 26、-You look _ What has happened to you? - Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .an
16、grily 【解析】look后接形容词作表语。根据句意,答案为A。 27、I told the truth to my parents _ they wouldnt worry about me any more A.and B.or C.so that D.that 【解析】so that引导的目的状语从句。我把真相告诉我的父母,以便他们不要再担心我。答案C。 28、To tell you the truth, I became a college student at _ A.You must be B.Thank goodness C.You dont say so D.It doesn
17、t matter You dont say.【解析】是表示惊呀,相当于汉语的“真的吗?”答案为C。 29、Bob, _ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow! A.is B.make C.be D.makes 【解析】make sure表示设法确保,务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信,肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。 30、 -May I go out and play this afternoon? -No, you _ Work comes first A. neednt B. mustnt C. wont D. d
18、ont 【解析】第一句话是表示请求,其否定回答,用mustnt 答案为B。 31、-Im _ in what _ you -Well,dont follow suit Just do what you like A.interesting,interests B.interested ,interests C.interest,interests D.interest,interesting 【解析】interest: n. 兴趣;好奇心 v.使发生兴趣 主语多为物或事 interested: adj. (对某人或某事)感兴趣的人作主语 interesting: adj. 有趣的;引起兴趣的
19、物作主语答案为B。 32、Im afraid I wont come _ and I will be at work then A.until B.between C.during D.for 【解析】7点到9点之间,用between.答案为B。until 直到 during 在.期间 for 为. 33、When he was a child, he was always _ out new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬,赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼,故答案选B
20、 34、A fool has gained nothing from the time _, for he _ nothing A.passing;has paid B.passed;has been paid C.passing;has been paid D.passed;has paid 【解析】时间流逝,这个傻瓜没有获得任何东西,因为他也并未付出任何东西 他也并未付出任何东西”是主动的,并非“被付出”(be paid),所以排除B、C,而the time passed表示已经流逝的时间。答案为D. 35、The rubbish _we have collected can be rec
21、ycled A.who B.which C. this D.what 【解析】CD不能引导定语从句 who指人,答案为B。 36、 David was born _ A.since twenty years ago B.for twenty years C.twenty years ago D.just over twenty 【解析】years born是瞬间动词,不与一段时间连用。故答案C 37、He used the money he first made _ a used bike for himself A.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 【解析】动词
22、不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱为自己买了辆旧自行车。答案为C。 38、George WBush encourages the US soldiers to fight _ their own country A.with B.against C.for D.about 【解析】fight with 和.打架fight against 为反对.而作战 fight for 为了.而战斗(国家,自由,权利) 答案为C. 39、Its very kind _ you _lend your bike to me A. of, to B. for, in C. for, to D. of, in 【解
23、析】kind在这里指人的品质,用of sb. Its +形容词+of sb./for sb. to do sth. 当形容词是指事情的性质特征时,用for sb.故答案选 A 40、-_ present youve bought for me! -Im glad you like it A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 【解析】感叹句中what修饰名词present礼物,可数名词答案为B。 41、Ive _ the house since I moved here A.lived B.bought C.sold D.had 【解析】live 居住,后面接介词in /o
24、n /at buy,sell不与时间段状语连用,答案为D。 42、 -You must what I have done for you before you leave -Well, how much does it_? Is dollars enough? A. pay for, cost B. pay, spend C. spend, pay for D. pay, cost 【解析】为某事支付用pay for. 某事花费多少钱,用cost。spend 一般由人作主语。答案为A。 43、All the teachers thought _ of the hard-working stud
25、ent A.highly B.many C.good D.more 【解析】所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。答案为A。think 动词,用副词修饰 44、The United States_up its satellite until January , A. sent B. didnt send C. hasnt sent D. wasnt sent 【解析】Not.until 直到.才过去发生的事,用过去时。答案为B。 45、 _he ever _abroad ? No, never A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone 【解
26、析】他曾经去过国外吗? -不,没有。 ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时,ever用于疑问句时,其答语中不用ever,若否定则用never have been to 曾经去过,现在回来了。have gone to 已经去了,现在还没回来。答案为C46、 Roy made several kites ,but _ of them can fly high in the sky A. neither B.none C. all D.most 【解析】ROY做了几个风筝,但是没有一个能飞得高。答案为B。But是关键词 neither两者都不,none一个都没,all
27、三者以上都,most 大部分 47、English people _ use Mr before a mans first name A.never B.usually C.often D.sometimes 【解析】在名字前面是不加Mr.答案为A。 never 从不,usually 通常often 经常 sometimes 有时 48、 She has _ finished her lunch, but she hasnt washed her bowls _ A. already, yet B. just, already C. already, just D. just, yet 【解析
28、】完成时中already 用于肯定句,yet用于否定句和疑问句,故答案为A49、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No, not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A. another B. other C. others D. more 【解析】another +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。 50、-Im _ in what _ you -Well,dont follow suit Just do what you like A.in
29、teresting,interests B.interested ,interests C.interest,interests D.interest,interesting 【解析】interest: n. 兴趣;好奇心 v.使发生兴趣 主语多为物或事 interested: adj. (对某人或某事)感兴趣的人作主语 interesting: adj. 有趣的;引起兴趣的 物作主语答案为B。 51、 When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day A. would B. sh
30、ould C. had better D. Might 【解析】他每天下班后都会去街角的那家咖啡馆 should表示应该 在过去式里 一般表示应该做某事(但实际却没有做) had better意为最好去做某事,一般是虚拟语气,多用于建议别人怎么做的 might是说可能,语法上没什么问题,但是句末有个every day,逻辑上不太通顺 would表示主观意愿 答案为A。 52、 Has Jack finished his homework yet? Ive no idea, But he _ it the whole afternoon A. would do B. was doing C. d
31、id D. had done 【解析】Jack完成他的作业了吗?-我不清楚,但是他整个下午都在做作业。答案为B。表示一个下午都在持续进行的动作。 53、-I did badly in the long jump -_ A.Congratulations B .Thats great C. Well done D. Bad luck 【解析】ABC都有好的意思 我在跳远项目上做得不好 答案为D。 54、My friend was riding too fast and _ the wall Luckily he was not badly hurt A. knocked at B.put int
32、o C.crashed D. knocked into 【解析】knock at 敲门 put into 放进,投入 crash 撞毁 knock into撞上 撞到,遇见答案为D。 55、There are four pairs of socks to _, but the woman doesnt know _ to buy A.choose from;which B.choose from;what C.choose;which D.choose;what 【解析】four pairs of socks to choose from, 是表示四双中挑出一双或者几双。 有4双袜子供选择,这
33、个妇女不知道买哪一双。答案为A。which 表示在某个范围内选择,而what没有一定的选择范围。 four pairs of socks to choose, 是选四双袜子 56、When he was a child, he was always _ out new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬,赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼,故答案选B 57、The book _ you want is on the desk Which of the following is
34、nt right? A.that B.which C./ D.it 【解析】请注意,是让你选哪个不正确。定语从句可用that和which引导,并且that可省略,答案为D。 58、 -May I _ your dictionary for a while? -Sorry, Ive left it at home A. borrow B. lend C. keep D.take 【解析】这题很容易选成borrow。但是请注意后面有for a while. 答案中A,B,D为瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。答案为C。 59、 Its very warm-hearted _ you to g
35、et the tickets _ the World Cup A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for 【解析】warm-hearted指人的特征,用of. the ticket to sth.类似的有:the answer to the question ,故答案为C。 60、 -_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has
36、, used 【解析】根据句意,internet是被使用,应该用被动语态。答案为A。 61、 -Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? -Sure Its a piece of cake Now let me tell you _ to do first A. what B. how C. whether D. which 【解析】whether是否,which哪一个,与题意不符合,而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A,what to do first 首先做什么。 62、 -What
37、happened to Tom? -He was crossing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind A. while B. when C. until D. because 【解析】While表示“在.时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit是撞,瞬间的动作。when “当.时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。until 直到.because 因为 后面两个与题目意思不符合,答案为B. 63、There _ no hurry, need there? A. need be B. need to be C. doesnt D. Needs 【解析】the
38、re引导的否定式反义疑问句,need作情态动词用时,用在否定句或疑问句中。后面接动词原形。答案为A。 64、I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week _ you are there, would you please buy some books for me? A.If B.While C.Since D.As soon as 【解析】你在那儿的时候,请帮我买几本书好吗?用while。 If 表示如果,而对方已经计划好了要去青岛一个星期。 答案为B。65、 -May I go out for an outing with you tomo
39、rrow? -If your mother_ A. will let B. will allow C.let D.agrees 【解析】条件从句用一般现在时答案为D。 66、 -Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests -I agree with you If we _, a lot more good land will be gone with them A. wont B. arent C. dont D. mustnt 【解析】条件从句中,要用现在时代替将来时。A可以排除。B 表示状态,D 表
40、示禁止,与题意不符合,答案为C。 67、I turned back only to find myself _ by a group of beggars A.follow B.following C.to follow D.followed 【解析】过去分词作宾语补足语 宾语和过去分词之间有被动关系 答案为D。 我刚一转身,发现我被一群乞丐跟着。 68、-Dad,whats the sea like? -Well,its large and full of water It covers about _ of the earth A.one third B.three quarter C.t
41、hree-fourth D.three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一,与题目不符合。quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一时,分母序数词要用复数,答案为D 69、_ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 【解析】neither.nor既不.也不. 谓语动词就近原则。这里是you.并且有动词enjoy.答案为A。 70、 When you _the street, you must look first A. across B. go cross C. cross D. goe
42、s across 【解析】过街,过河,过桥 都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C 71、 English teachers often encourage the students _ English aloud A. read B. reading C. to read D. readed 【解析】鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth. 答案选C72、 One day the librarian _ an idea A. came up B. came with C. came up with D. came up
43、to 【解析】come up with 想出办法,建议,答案。come up 走过来题目意思为 图书管理员想出了一个办法。答案C73、About firemen were killed in the fire which broke_in Yueyang,Hunan Province last week A.down B.into C.out D.in 【解析】break down失败; 损坏 ,破裂 break into 闯入 break out 突然发生,爆发 break in 闯入,打断 答案为C。 74、 I want to visit England _ A. if it possible B. as soon possible C. as soon as possible D. if possible 【解析】as soon as possible意为尽可能快 if possible是if (it is) possible的省略,如果可能.。主句一般用一般将来时我想尽快去参观英国。故答案选C75、There are many teenagers _ in the lake A.swimming . B.swim. C .swam. D.to swim. 【解析】有些青少年正在湖里游泳。答案为A There be+主语+现在分词 表示主动,并表示动作
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