名师教学习题:中考英语习题易错题精选(含答案解析).docx
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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 -You seem to like sweets -_ Thats probably why Im becoming fatter and fatter A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am 【解析】seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。 2、That woman has a bag in her right handWhats in her _ hand? A.another B.other C.one D.
2、The other 【解析】人只有两只手,一个.另一个的表示方法是one.the other,但是hand 前有个her修饰,就不能再加the,答案为B。 3、I m _ to trouble you A. glad B. afraid C. fear D. sorry 【解析】be sorry to do sth.做某事感道抱歉 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事 be fear to do sth.害怕做某事,故答案选D4、-What happened to Tom? -He was crossing the street _
3、 a motorbike hit him from behind A.while B.when C.until D.because 【解析】hit瞬间动词,不能用while。until直到because因为 CD与题意不符,答案为B. 5、-How often do you phone your family? -_ A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times 【解析】How often对频率提问,答案为B。 sometime 某个时候 sometimes有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 6、 are usefu
4、l animals A. Cow B. Pig C. Panda D. Sheep 【解析】are 说明主语用复数,里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。 7、 -Dad, whats the sea like? -Well, its large and full of water It covers about _ of the earth A. one third B. three quarter C. three-fourth D. three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一,与题目不符合。Quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一时
5、,分母序数词要用复数,答案为D。8、 All of us except him _ to Beijing A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been 【解析】除了他我们都去过北京. 如果选择have gone to,表示除了他,我们都去了北京(还没回来),那么就不存在着我们在这里来告诉别人去北京的事了。也得回来了再告诉别人。 All of us 大家 作主语用复数,答案选C9、 Our teacher saw us _ on the desks and went out of the classroom A. to sit B. sat
6、C. siting D. sitting see 【解析】sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。 see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事。 sit 现在分词形式为sitting.故答案选D10、 I havent got a chair _ Will you make room for me?A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on 【解析】sit是不及物动词,AC可排除。因为椅子有扶手,要用 sit in。答案为B。 11、-Do you know Jim quarreled with his wife? -I
7、dont know _ A.nor I dont care B. Nor do I care C. I dont care too D.nor I do care 【解析】我不知道,我也不关心 nor开头,句子倒装,答案为B。 12、_ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 【解析】neither.nor既不.也不. 谓语动词就近原则。这里是you.并且有动词enjoy.答案为A。 13、 -May I go out with you tomorrow? -If your job _by then A. has b
8、een finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish 【解析】job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案A。 14、 I will spend as much time as I _ the lesson A. can go over B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over 【解析】as much time as I can 尽可能多的时间 固定词组spend time doing something./spend time on sth.花时
9、间做某事 题意:我将花费尽可能多的时间来温习功课。答案为C。 15、-The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework -Thats trueEven on Sundays he is busy with his work A.too B.so C.very D.such 【解析】such 修饰名词,但是如果名词前有much,many,little,few修饰时,用so代替such.答案为B. 这题不能看成too.to结构。 16、 He told a
10、 very _story about his life in America A. live B. living C. lively D. life lively 【解析】生动的,真实的答案选C17、The lady is always _ in white at the party A.wearing B.dressing C.worn D.dressed【解析】be dressed in 穿着 答案为D。 18、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析
11、】我喜欢学习英语,尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。 19、 Listen,can you hear someone _ for help? A.to cry B.cry C.crying D.cries 【解析】hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事 hear sb.do sth.听见某人经常做某事 答案为C。20、 -Im sorry to have kept you waiting long -Never mind I _ here for only a few minutes A. have been B. have come C. have arrived D. wai
12、ted 【解析】因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。 21、 Then he slowed _ as the wind became stronger and the waves higher A. under B. below C .down D .slowly 【解析】放慢速度 slow down,答案选 C22、 Roy made several kites ,but _ of them can fly high in the sky A. neither B.none C. all D.most 【解
13、析】ROY做了几个风筝,但是没有一个能飞得高。答案为B。But是关键词 neither两者都不,none一个都没,all 三者以上都,most 大部分 23、 -Mom, Ive got a fever -So_ How did you catch it? A. have you B. you have C. have I D. did I 【解析】前面的助动词是have,后面回答也用have。So have you 表示你也是这样,与题意不符合,so you have 的确如此。答案是B。 So have I 我也是这样-也与题意不符合。 24、How long has Jim _ at t
14、his school? A. arrived B. come C. studied D. Gone 【解析】how long多少时间,不能与瞬间动词arrive,come,go连用,答案选 C25、The PRC was _ on October st A.found B.find C.founding D.founded 【解析】found 成立 find 找到 被动语态 答案为D。 26、Many SARS patients _ and are allowed to leave the hospitals A.have been healed B.have healed C.are hea
15、led D.healed 【解析】考现在完成时的被动语态 答案为A。很多SARS被治愈,被允许离开医院。 27、 -He seems _ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold A. terrible B. terribly C. even D. to be terrible 【解析】seem+形容词 “好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。 28、 Lucy is very fr
16、ee Look, she _ a model ship A. makes B. made C. has made D. is making 【解析】从look可以看出,这个句子用现在进行时,答案选D 29、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造,举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 30、 The man _France will give us a talk _his country A.
17、 from, on B. of, in C. of, about D. from, of 【解析】from 来自. of一般是用于所有格 on和about在这里都可以,这个来自法国的男人将给我们做个关于他的国家的演讲答案选A 31、 Chinas first spaceman, Yang Liwei, with Shenzhou V _successfully to earth on Thursday morning after more than hours travel along the earths orbit A. returned back B.arrived C.reached
18、D.returned 【解析】arrive后接at/in reach是及物动词 直接接宾语 return 返回,不接back 答案为D。 32、 -The rain came to a stop the night before The fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A. has rained B. had rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时
19、,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。 33、Do you know Susans address? Yes She lives ( ) ,Dongchang Road, Liaocheng City A.in B.at C.along D.on 【解析】live in 大地点 Live at 小地点,具体的地点live on 是以.为生,靠.生活的意思 答案为B. 34、 They _ very busy last month A. are B. were C. be D. have been 【解析】从last month可以看出,句子用过去时。答案为B35、 English teachers
20、 often encourage the students _ English aloud A. read B. reading C. to read D. readed 【解析】鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth. 答案选C36、They _ English words by the end of next month A.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have learned 【解析】next month 下个月,将来时 答案为C。 37、 When you _the street, you must look firs
21、t A. across B. go cross C. cross D. goes across 【解析】过街,过河,过桥 都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C 38、 -Did you notice the boy come in? -No, I didnt because I _a film A. had watched B. have watched C. was watching D. am watching 【解析】句子的意思是:你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?-不,我没有,我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时,表示正在做的事,应该用过去进行时。
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