2014年春人教版最新八年级英语下Unit4_Section_B_课件(48页).ppt

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1、新目标八年级新目标八年级13-14下学期下学期Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?Section BLead inDo you have any pressure or stress in life?What kind of stress do you usually have?What activities do you usually do to help lower your stress ,listening to music , playing games or other activities?Questions :take a wal

2、k, travel, drink coffee, sleep, chat online,.For example:12345678chat onlineIn order to lower my stress, I usually hang out with my friends,.Do you after school?1. Who makes decisions in your family?2. Do you feel stressed out when your parents ask you to get good grades? If so, do you complain abou

3、t that?3. Do you think you are under pressure?4. Do your parents often compare you with other children?5. Do your parents push you to learn more/ send you to all kinds of classes?Discussion Reading skill1.What is the common problem for Chinese and American families？2.Who gives their opinions about t

4、he problems?Children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes.Cathy Taylor, Linda Miller and Dr. Alice Green.continuestrainingstresstypicalcompetedevelopmentcompareVocabulary一些孩子压力太大。一些孩子压力太大。Some children are under too much pressure.例句例句n

5、. 压力压力; 压迫压迫 词义词义pressure 将这个与那个比较一下，你就会发现哪将这个与那个比较一下，你就会发现哪个比较好了。个比较好了。Compare this with that, and you will find which is better.例句例句v. 比较比较; 对照对照 词义词义compare 如今家长好像给孩子的压力更大了。如今家长好像给孩子的压力更大了。 Now parents seem to push their children a lot more. 例句例句v.推动；推移推动；推移词义词义push 1.Does Cathy Taylor think its

6、important for kids to join after-school activities?2.Does Linda Miller agree with Cathy? Whats her opinion?3.Does Dr. Green agree with Cathy or Linda? What does she say?Yes, she does.No, she doesnt.She thinks parents shouldnt push their kids so hard.She agrees with Linda. She says kids should have t

7、ime to relax and think for themselves.Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves.Although its normal to want successful children, its even more important to have happy children.These activities are important for childrens future. WritingSuppose you are Dr. Alice Green.Write a letter to

8、Cathy Taylor. Give advice about what she should do with her children.Dear Cathy, I hear that your children are under too much pressure. I understand you, but Im very worried. Its bad for their health. You should give your kids a bit more time. Because they need time and freedom to relax, and they al

9、so need time to do things by themselves. If you go on doing like this, your children may find it hard to think for themselves when they are older. Good luck! Alice Green so thatAlthoughso thatuntilAlthoughso thatMaybe you should say youre sorry.You could go to the party first, then after the party,

10、you can study for your exams.Maybe you could study in another room.1. I have to compete with my classmates at school. 在学校里我不得不跟我的同学竞争。在学校里我不得不跟我的同学竞争。【自主领悟自主领悟】compete作动词作动词, 意为意为“竞争竞争; 比赛比赛; 对抗对抗”常用结构常用结构: compete with sb. 意为意为“与某人竞争与某人竞争”; compete in 意为意为“参加某方面的竞争或比赛参加某方面的竞争或比赛”。知识点精练知识点精练【归纳拓展归纳拓

11、展】compete变形记变形记competition为名词为名词, 意为意为“竞争、比赛竞争、比赛”。例如。例如: We won the contract in the face of the competition. 面对竞争面对竞争, 我们赢得了这份合同。我们赢得了这份合同。【活学活用活学活用】 小商店很难与超市抗争。小商店很难与超市抗争。It is difficult for a small shop to a supermarket. 你愿意参加下周的游泳比赛吗你愿意参加下周的游泳比赛吗? Will you take part in the next week? 答案答案: compe

12、te withswimming competition2. However, the tired children dont get home until after 7: 00 p. m. 然而然而, 疲惫的孩子们直到晚上疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7点之后才到家。点之后才到家。【自主领悟自主领悟】(1)until作介词作介词, “直到直到为止为止”, 也可用作连词。也可用作连词。即即until例如例如: He waited until 12: 00. 他一直等到他一直等到12点钟。点钟。 作介词，接表示时间的名词或数词。作介词，接表示时间的名词或数词。作连词，接表示时间的状语从句。作连词，接表示时

13、间的状语从句。(2)not. . . until意为意为“直到直到才才; 不到不到不不”, 常与非延常与非延续性动词连用。续性动词连用。例如例如: He didnt go to bed until his father came back. 直到他爸爸回来直到他爸爸回来, 他才上床睡觉。他才上床睡觉。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】until用法小结用法小结(1)until用于肯定句中用于肯定句中, 谓语动词只能是延续性动词谓语动词只能是延续性动词; 表示动作表示动作或状态的持续。或状态的持续。(2)until引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句, 当主句用一般将来时时当主句用一般将来时时, 从句一般从句一般

14、用一般现在时代替用一般现在时代替, 即即“主将从现主将从现”。例如例如: I will wait for him until he comes back. 我将等到他回来。我将等到他回来。【活学活用活学活用】 How was your climbing Mount Huang? I didnt believe I could do itI got to the top. A. until B. whileC. after D. before杨磊直到八岁才上学。杨磊直到八岁才上学。Yang Leigo to school8 years old. 答案答案: didnt; until3. And

15、they are always comparing them with other children. 并且他们总是把他们并且他们总是把他们(自己的孩子自己的孩子)与其他孩子做比较。与其他孩子做比较。【自主领悟自主领悟】compare作动词作动词, 意为意为“比较比较, 和和相比相比”。常。常与介词与介词with连用表示同类事物的具体比较。连用表示同类事物的具体比较。例如例如: He never compares himself with others. 他从来不拿自己和别人比较。他从来不拿自己和别人比较。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】compare的不同搭配的不同搭配compare. . . to.

16、. . 意为意为“把把比作比作”。用来比较。用来比较不同事物间的相同点。该短语中的不同事物间的相同点。该短语中的compare是及物动词是及物动词, 后面后面直接接宾语。直接接宾语。to后用名词或代词作为比作的对象后用名词或代词作为比作的对象, 常含有比喻、常含有比喻、类比的意味。例如类比的意味。例如: Life is compared to voyage. 人生好比航海。人生好比航海。People often compare the life to a stage. 人们常把人生比作一个舞台。人们常把人生比作一个舞台。【图解助记图解助记】【活学活用活学活用】 Nowadays lots of

17、 parents are always comparing their childrenothers. A. to B. with C. on D. forPeople often compare teacherscandles. A. with B. for C. on D. to. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. My parents give me a lot of(press). 2. There are many after-school(activity) now. 3. We should study hard(get) better grades. 4. (h

18、ang) out with your friends is a good way to reduce your sadness. 5. There will be an English(compete) tomorrow. 答案答案: 1. pressure2. activities3. to get4. Hanging5. competition知识点精练知识点精练. 单项选择单项选择1. Givingstress is not good for children. A. so much B. so many C. too many D. many so2. I dont want to c

19、ompeteanyone. I only want to do my work well. A. to B. in C. on D. with3. you are angry, you shouldnt have a fight with him. A. Although; but B. But; althoughC. Although; / D. But; /. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. Ill have a baseball(train) tomorrow afternoon. 2. My uncle is a very(success) businessman.

20、3. You shouldnt only think for(you), boys. You should listen to others opinions. 4. Chinas quick(develop) causes the worlds attention. 5. I think everyone should learn(relax). 答案答案: 1. training2. successful3. yourselves4. development5. to relax. 完成句子完成句子1. 你应当删除这些不重要的细节。你应当删除这些不重要的细节。You should thes

21、e unimportant details. 2. 昨天直到他打扫完教室才回家。昨天直到他打扫完教室才回家。He homehe cleaned the classroom yesterday. 答案答案: 1. cut out2. didnt go; until3. 对我们来说对我们来说, 半小时内完成这道题很难。半小时内完成这道题很难。It is work out this problem in half an hour. 4. 很多学生在学校里有太多的压力。很多学生在学校里有太多的压力。Many students have at school. 5. 现在现在, 很多女生总是把自己的衣服与

22、别人的衣服做比较。很多女生总是把自己的衣服与别人的衣服做比较。Nowadays lots of girls are alwaystheir clothesothers. 答案答案: 3. hard for us to 4. too much pressure5. comparing; with. 单项选择单项选择1.Students should have time _.A.relaxed B.relaxing C.to relax D.happy2.It s time _ sports.A.for B.to C.at D.with3.It s said that many children

23、are under _ pressure.A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too当堂达标测试当堂达标测试 4.Nowadays parents seem _their children a lot more.A.pushy B.push C.to push D.pushing5. Parents shouldnt always compare their kids _others. A.for B.with C.at D.on 6.I didnt go to bed last night _ I finished my homework.A.al

24、though B.because C.until D.so. 同义句转换同义句转换 1.They get home after 7:00 p.m. every day. They _ get home _7:00 p.m. every day.2. Its time to go to school. _ _ _ school.3. He worked hard, but he still failed in the exam._ he worked hard, he still failed in the exam.dont untilIts time forAlthough HomeworkPressure is a serious problem in todays world.We should find ways to relax. Are you or your friends under pressure? Do a survey and write a short passage about the results of the survey. A merry heart goes all the way. 心旷神怡，事事顺利。