2021-2022年收藏的精品资料云南省中考英语试卷Word 解析版.doc

《2021-2022年收藏的精品资料云南省中考英语试卷Word 解析版.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022年收藏的精品资料云南省中考英语试卷Word 解析版.doc（26页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2017年云南省中考英语试题解析一、第一部分 听力（共四节，满分5分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1 【解答】B2 【解答】A3 【解答】C4 【解答】B5 【解答】A一、第二节 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6AYes，he doesBYes，he didCYes，he has【解答】A7 AThats all rig

2、htBIt doesnt matterCI stayed up late【解答】C8 ACongratulationsBThank you!CHere you are【解答】B9 AHe is workingBHe is friendlyCHe is a policeman【解答】C10 AI dont like itBHelp yourselfCIts very kind of you【解答】C一、第三节 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项，每段对话听两遍（共2小题，每小题4分，满分10分）11听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题11When do they me

3、et？AIn the morningBAt noonCIn the afternoon12What are they going to do？APlay gamesBHave a math classCIn the afternoon【解答】AB13听第二段对话，回答第1315小题13How did Nick come to Kellys office？ABy taxiBBy busCOn foot14Why was it hard for Nick to catch a bus？ABecause he was new to the cityBBecause there were a few

4、buses at weekendsCBecause a lot of people went out at weekends15What would Nick like to drink？AA cup of coffeeBA cup of teaCA cup of milk【解答】BCA第四节 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格16Place to go（16）CThings to bring（17）A，hats and umbrellasTime to meetAt （18）BActivitiesClimb mountains，pick（19）BWe mustnt

5、 （20）A16AA parkBA farmCA village17ASunglassesBKnivesCDrinks18A.8：00B.9：00C.10：0019ApearsBapplesCoranges20Ago swimmingBgo fishingCgo boating【解答】CABBA二、单项填空 （共15小题，每小题1分， 满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项， 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上21 Many people like watching Chinese Poetry Conference （诗词大会）_TV（）AinBofCat

6、Don【分析】很多人喜欢在电视上观看中国诗词大会【解答】答案：D 分析句子可知，本题的意思是很多人喜欢在电视上观看中国诗词大会在电视上用固定搭配 on television，故选D【点评】固定搭配 on the radio/internet on television 要掌握：天晚上有什么电视节目？Whats on TV this evening？今天晚上的电视没有什么特别有趣的Theres nothing very interesting on TV tonight22 一Hello，is that Molly speaking？一_（）AYoure welcomeBSpeaking，ple

7、aseCThis way，pleaseDGlad to hear that【分析】你好，请问是莫莉吗？是，请说【解答】答案：B考查常用日常交际用语句意：你好，请问是莫莉吗？是，请说Youre welcome不客气；Speaking，please是，请说This way，please请往这边走；Glad to hear that听到这个消息很高兴根据题干Hello，is that Molly speaking？你好，请问是莫莉吗？可知是在打电话，应说是，请说故选B【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答23 _ do you visit your grandparents？Once

8、a month（）AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far【分析】你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？一个月一次【解答】答案：A考查频度句意：你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？一个月一次how often多久一次，提问频度；how long多久，提问时间段；how soon多久；haw far多远，提问距离根据题干Once a month一个月一次可知问的是频率，即你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？故选A【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答24 Tom，the baby is sleepingPlease _ the radio a bit（）Aturn onBt

9、urn offCturn upDturn down【分析】汤姆，这个婴儿在睡觉请把收音机调小声一点【解答】答案：D考查动词短语句意：汤姆，这个婴儿在睡觉请把收音机调小声一点turn on打开turn off关掉turn up开大turn down调低、较小根据第一句Tom，the baby is sleeping汤姆，这个婴儿在睡觉题干后有a bit一点儿可知题干意思为请把收音机调小声一点结合选项D符合题意故选D【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答25 Jack，how was your summer vacation？Just soso，I decided to go _ f

10、or my next vacation（）Asomething wonderfulBwonderful somethingCsomewhere wonderfulDwonderful somewhere【分析】杰克，你的暑假过的怎么样？一般般，我决定下个假期的时候去个精彩的地方【解答】答案：Csomewhere常用作副词，意为到某处，在某处somewhere有时与修饰语或短语连用，或成为宾语而当名词用这时候，其修饰语或短语要置于somewhere之后something意思是某事，某物结合句意杰克，你的暑假过的怎么样？一般般，我决定下个假期的时候去个精彩的地方故选C【点评】首先要掌握这几个单词的

11、发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案26 Youd better _ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better（）AspendBtakeCcostDpay【分析】你最好多花些时间和你的父母交谈，这样他们就能更好地理解你【解答】答案：A考查动词词义辨析句意：你最好多花些时间和你的父母交谈，这样他们就能更好地理解你It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth表示某人花费时间/金钱做某事；人

12、+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词，某人在某物上花费时间/金钱；sth+costs+sb+金钱，表示某物花了某人多少钱；人+pay+钱+for根据题干Youd better _ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better可知这里是人+spend+时间+doing sth表示某人花费时间做某事，即你最好多花些时间和你的父母交谈，这样他们就能更好地理解你故选A【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答27 _？I want to buy a pair of sports s

13、hoes（）AWhats wrongBWhat can I do for youCHow much is itDWhat does it look like【分析】我能帮你做什么吗？我想买一双运动鞋【解答】答案：B考查常用日常交际用语句意：我能帮你做什么吗？我想买一双运动鞋Whats wrong怎么了；What can I do for you我能帮你做什么吗？How much is it它多少钱？What does it look like它看起来怎么样？根据回答I want to buy a pair of sports shoes，我想买一双运动鞋可知是需要帮助，应说我能帮你做什么吗？故

14、选B【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答28 Youll get good grades _ you work hard（）AalthoughBsoCifDunless【分析】如果你努力学习，你会取得好成绩的【解答】答案：Calthough虽然，尽管；so因此；if如果；unless除非根据Youll get good grades _ you work hard，可知如果你努力学习，你会取得好成绩的这里用if引导一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时故选C【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所

15、以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键29 I saw Susan in the library just nowNo，it _ be herShe went to Shanghai this morning（）AmustBcantCmayDneednt【分析】我刚刚看见Susan在图书馆不，不可能是她，她今天上午去上海了【解答】答案：B结合She went to Shanghai this morning可知表达的是否定猜测，表示不可能是，故用cant be

16、（must be肯定猜测，may可能，neednt没必要），故选B【点评】情态动词must，may，might，can，could等表示推测，它们的推测程度有强到弱的顺序是：must，can，could，may，mightmust be 表肯定 cant 表示否定30 Dont throw rubbish everywhere，pleaseBuilding a civilized（文明的）city is our duty_（）AOK，I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry，I wont【分析】请不要到处丢垃圾建立一个文明城市是我们的责任对不起，我不会这

17、样了【解答】答案：D考查常用日常交际用语句意：请不要到处丢垃圾建立一个文明城市是我们的责任对不起，我不会这样了OK，I will，好的，我会的You are joking你在说笑；Take it easy别紧张；Sorry，I wont对不起，我不会这样了根据题干Dont throw rubbish everywhere，pleaseBuilding a civilized（文明的）city is our duty请不要到处丢垃圾建立一个文明城市是我们的责任可知应说对不起，我不会这样了故选D【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答31 There are _ sharing bik

18、es in many citiesSo there will be _ pollution（）Aless and less； more and moreBless and less； fewer and fewerCmore and more； less and lessDfewer and fewer； less and less【分析】在许多城市里，共享单车越来越多了，所以污染将会越来越少【解答】答案：C根据sharing bikes in many cities以及pollution因此可知共享单车与污染的关系是：共享单车越来越多了，污染将会越来越少结合给出的选项，四个选项的结构都是比较

19、级+and+比较级，这个结构表示越来越所以整个句子的意思是在许多城市里，共享单车越来越多了，所以污染将会越来越少综上所述，故选C【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思以及比较级+and+比较级的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案32 What do you think of your hometown，Kate？It _ a lotIts more beautiful than before（）Ahas changedBchangesCwill changeDchange【分析】凯特，你认为你的家乡如何？改变了很多，比以前更美丽【解答】答案：A结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的

20、影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语it故has，故答案是A【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作2表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态33 My father has made a _ that he will buy a camera for me（）AsuggestionBsecretCproblemDdecision【分析】我的爸爸做了一个决定他会给我买个照相机【解答】答案：D考查名词词义辨析句意：我的爸爸做了一个决定他会给我买个照相机suggestion建议；secret秘密；problem问题；dec

21、ision决定根据题干My father has made a _ that he will buy a camera for me可知make a decision做决定，即我的爸爸做了一个决定他会给我买个照相机故选D【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答34 Its a little coldWould you mind closing the window？_（）AForget itBNo，you cantCNot at allDOf course【分析】有点冷，你介意把窗户关上吗？一点也不【解答】答案：C考查常用日常交际用语句意：有点冷，你介意把窗户关上吗？一点也不Forget

22、it算了吧；No，you cant不，你不能；Not at all一点也不；Of course当然；根据题干Its a little coldWould you mind closing the window？有点冷，你介意把窗户关上吗？可知应说一点也不故选C【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答35 Could you tell me _？The movie Fast and Furious（激情）8（）Awhere you saw the movieBwhich movie you like bestCwhere did you see the movieDwhich mov

23、ie do you like best【分析】你能告诉我你最喜欢的电影吗？速度与激情8【解答】答案：Btell后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，排除C，D结合下文The movie Fast and Furious（激情）8，表示告诉我你最喜欢的电影，故选B【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 Jim started painti

24、ng when he was three years old，and when he was five，he was already very good at itHe（36）Amany beautiful and interesting pictures，and people paid a lot of money for themThey said，This boy is going to be（37）Cwhen he grows up，and then were going to sell these pictures for a lot more（38）DJims pictures w

25、ere different from（39）Bother peoples works，because he（40）Cpainted on all of the paperHe painted on half of it，and the other half was always emptyThats very clever，everybody said，Nobody else does that like（41）A!One day，somebody bought one of Jims pictures and then said to him，Please（42）A me，Jim Why d

26、o you paint on the bottom half of your paper，（43）B not on the top half？Because Im small，Jim said，and my brushes dont （44）Dvery highThats（45）C I only paint on the bottom half of the paper36APaintedBboughtCfoundDlost37AprettyBfunnyCfamousDlucky38AhousesBgiftsCfoodDmoney39AofBfromCinDwith40AeverBalread

27、yCneverDwith41AhimBusCherDthem42AtellBadviseCpromiseDbelieve43AandBbutCorDbecause44AlieBstandCclimbDreach45AwhenBwhereCwhyDwhat【分析】文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍吉姆三岁开始画画，五岁时就已经画得非常好了很多人来买他的画，吉姆和其他人画的画不一样，他只是在半张纸上作画，另一半是空的，别人认为这是一个很不错的想法后来有人问他为什么这么做，他说自己不够高，画笔够不到那么高的地方【解答】36答案：A考查动词A画B买C找到D丢失根据上句Jim started paint

28、ing when he was three years old吉姆三岁的时候就开始画画了可知，这里应该是画很多美丽有趣的画，用Painted，选A37答案：C考查形容词A漂亮的B有趣的C有名的D幸运的根据上句He painted many beautiful and interesting pictures，and people paid a lot of money for them他画了许多美丽有趣的图画，人们为它们付出了很多钱可知，应该是长大后将会有名的，用famous，选C38答案：D考查名词A房子B礼物C食物D钱根据前面were going to sell these picture

29、s我们要卖了这些画可知，应该是获得很多钱，用money，选D39答案：B考查介词A属于B从C在.里D和be different from与不同，固定搭配选B40答案：C考查副词A曾经B已经C从不D和根据下句He painted on half of it，and the other half was always empty他在纸上画了一半，另一半总是空的可知，应该是从不画在全部的纸上用never，选C41答案：A考查代词A他B我们C她D他们根据上句He painted on half of it，and the other half was always empty他在纸上画了一半，另一半总

30、是空的可知，应该是没有其他人像他那样，用he的宾格him，选A42答案：A考查动词A告诉B建议C承诺D相信根据下句Why do you paint on the bottom half of your paper你为什么在你纸的下半部分画画呢？可知，应该是请告诉我，用tell，选A43答案：B考查连词A和B但是C或者D因为根据上句Why do you paint on the bottom half of your paper你为什么在你纸的下半部分画画呢？及下句 not on the top half？不是上半部分？，可知表示转折，用but但是、而是，选B44答案：DA躺B站立C爬D到达考查

31、动词根据上句Because Im small因为我很小可知，应该是刷子不能到达非常高的地方用reach，选D45答案：C考查疑问词A当的时候B哪C为什么D什么根据倒数第二段Why do you paint on the bottom half of your paper你为什么在你纸的下半部分画画呢？可知，应该是这就是为什么我只在纸的下半部分作画的原因用why选C【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案细心检查，避免疏漏四、阅读理解 （共三节，满分7.5分）第一节 根据短文

32、内容，判断正误（正确的填“T”，错误的填 “F” ，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Shopping used to mean going to shops，but nowadays，you can shop without even leaving your homeJust sit in front of your computer，click（点击）your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in several daysYou can also use your mobile p

33、hone to buy things you wantNov.11was a big day for many people who like shopping onlineOn that day，many stores offer a big saleThe biggest Chinese online shopping sites are Taobaocom and T mallcomGoods（商品） online are often much cheaperShopping online also saves you a lot of timeAnd you often have mo

34、re kinds of goods online than in shopping centersAnother big advantage of online shopping is that it helps you get things easily from different cities，even different countriesWhile enjoying online shopping，many people also have worries，especially for middle school student buyersThey often buy things

35、 that they dont needMiddle school students should pay more attention to their studySearching for things to buy online wastes their timesaid teachers46Nowadays，shopping becomes easier than beforeT47Many people like shopping online on November 11T48Shopping online cant save time and moneyF49Teacher th

36、ink middle school students should pay more attention to their studyT50This article is about disadvantages of shopping onlineF【分析】文章大意：本文讲述的是有关于网购的事情网购有很多好处，比如买东西比较方便，不用出门，另外一点就是买到的东西比较实惠但是有很多人还是担心网购会造成负面影响，比如会耽误学生的学习等【解答】46T，推理判断题，文中提到Just sit in front of your computer，click（点击）your mouse and your t

37、hings will be sent to your house in several days现在你只需要在家里的电脑上浏览，点击以下，过几天就会有商品送到您家，由此推测现在购物不需要出门，很方便，由此推测此题正确47T，细节理解题，文中提到Nov.11was a big day for many people who like shopping online双11对于很多喜欢购物的人是一个很重要的日子，由此推测此题正确48F，细节理解题，文中提到Goods（商品） online are often much cheaperShopping online also saves you a l

38、ot of time网购的东西更便宜，能够节省时间，由此推测网购能省时省力，此题错误49T，细节理解题，文中提到Middle school students should pay more attention to their study老师说学生应该将注意力转移到学习上去，由此推测此题正确50F，推理判断题，文中前半部分提到了购物的好处，包括省时省力，比较方便，但是最后一段提到While enjoying online shopping，many people also have worries很多人担心网购这件事，这里提到了他的缺点，由此判断此题错误【点评】对于判断对错题，一定要记得首先通

39、读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题四、第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy，wealthy and wiseThis is an old English sayingIt means that when we go to bed early，we can get up early the next morningThen we

40、 will become healthyWe will also become rich and cleverThis is trueTo be healthy，we must have enough sleepExperts （专家）say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a nightTeenagers need nine to ten hoursAnd schoolaged children may need more than ten hours of sleepChildren who do not have

41、enough sleep cant do their work very wellThey wont be wise and they may not become wealthy!We also need exerciseWalking，running，swimming and playing games are all exerciseExercise keeps us strongIt also helps the blood to move around the bodyThis is very importantOur blood takes the nutrition（营养）fro

42、m food to all parts of our bodyThe head also needs bloodSo exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!51If we get up early and go to bed early，wellCABecome weakBhave more timeCbe healthyDhave more work to do52Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy？DAAdultsBTeenagersCExper

43、tsDSchoolaged children53A childA when he does not have enough sleepAcant study wellBwill be wiseCwill be wealthyDwill be active in class54A person needs exercise becauseBAhe is strong enoughBit helps make him healthyChe has a lot of homework to doDIt can bring him much blood55Which of the following

44、is Not TRUE？CAExercise helps the blood to moveBExercise is good for a persons headCIf we have enough blood，well be wiseDIts good for us to get up early and go to bed early【分析】文章大意：这篇的短文主要描述了好的生活习惯对我们健康及生活的影响，并对如何养成良好的生活习惯提出了具体建议【解答】5155：CDABC51题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy，wealthy and wise可知