大学英语三级历年考试真题汇总真题和答案解析.docx

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1、大学英语三级历年考试真题汇总真题和答案解析大学英语三级历年考试真题汇总2020年12月英语三级考试A级真题及答案PartIIStructure(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappr

2、opriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Wemustfindawaytocutprices_reducingourprofitstoomuch.A)withoutB)despiteC)withD)for17.Shedidntknow_toexpressherideasinEnglishclearlyinpublic.A)whichB)whyC)what

3、D)how18._theweatherimproves,wewillsufferahugelossinthetouristindustry.A)AsB)SinceC)WhileD)Unless19.Wearehappyatthegoodnews_Mr.BlackhasbeenawardedtheBestManager.A)thatB)whichC)whatD)whether20.Itisimportantthatwe_thetaskaheadoftime.A)willfishB)finishedC)finishD)shallfinish21.Wouldyoupleasepassmetheboo

4、k_coverisblack?A)whichB)whoseC)thatD)its22._inthecompanyforthreeyears,Markhasbecomeexperiencedinbusinessnegotiations.A)HavingworkedB)HavebeenworkingC)HaveworkedD)Worked23.Notuntilshearrivedatthemeetingroom_shehadforgottentobringthedocument.A)sherealizedB)didsherealizeC)shedidrealizeD)doessherealize2

5、4.Johnhadneverbeenabroadbefore,_hefoundthebusinesstripveryexciting.A)becauseB)thoughC)soD)while25._somestudentsareabletofindemploymentaftergraduation,otherswillhavetoreturntoschoolandearnanadvanceddegree.A)SinceB)WhileC)BecauseD)IfSectionBDirections:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillin

6、eachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.26.Employeesarenotallowed(make)_personalphonecallsintheoffice.27.Theshopassistantpricedthegoodsbefore(put)_themontheshelf.28.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelife(easy)_,nottomakeitmorediffi

7、cult.29.Theproposalabouttheannualsales(discuss)_atthenextboardmeeting.30.Sinceweworkindifferentsectionsofthecompany,weseeeachotheronly(occasional)_.31.Somedomesticmanufacturersarebusyincreasingproduction,losingthechancetodevelopmore(advance)_technology.32.Ishallappreciateyoureffortin(correct)_thiser

8、rorinmybankaccountassoonaspossible.33.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisy,thenyouhaveagoodreasontomakeyour(complain)_.34.30percentofthestudentswho(interview)_yesterdaybelievetheyshouldcontinuewiththeireducationuntiltheyhaveauniversitydegree.35.Measuresshouldbetakentoavoidthenegativeeffect(bring)_aboutbyunfai

9、rcompetition.答案：16-20:ADDAC21-25:BABCB26.tomake27.putting28.easier29.willbediscussed/istobediscussed/shouldbediscussed30.occasionally31.advanced32.correctingplaint34.wereinterviewed35.broughtPartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutoful

10、fill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingl

11、etterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Google,theInternetsearch-enginecompany,hasannounceditwillgivemorethantwenty-fivemilliondollarsinmoneyandinvestmentstohelpthepoor.Thecompanysaystheeffortinvolvesusingthepowerofinformationandtechnologytohelppeopleimprovetheirlives.AleemWaljiworksfor

12、文档视界2022/67123348340cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ed3a8850tvgsc0yiksv.html-thepartofthecompanythatgivesmoneytogoodcauses.Hesaidthecompanysfirstprojectwillhelpidentifywhereinfectious(传染性的)diseasesaredeveloping.InSoutheastAsiaandAfrica,forexample,文档视界2022/67123348340cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ed3a8850tvgsc0yiksv.htm

13、lwillworkwithpartnerstostrengthenearly-warningsystemsandtakeactionagainstgrowinghealththreats.文档视界2022/67123348340cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ed3a8850tvgsc0yiksv.htmlssecondprojectwillinvestinwaystohelpsmallandmedium-sizedbusinessesgrow.Waljisaysmicrofinance(小额信贷)isgenerallysmall,short-termloansthatcreatef

14、ewjobs.Instead,hesays文档视界2022/67123348340cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ed3a8850tvgsc0yiksv.htmlwantstodevelopwaystobringinvestorsandbusinessownerstogethertocreatejobsandimproveeconomicgrowth.文档视界2022/67123348340cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ed3a8850tvgsc0yiksv.htmlwillalsogivemoneytohelptwoclimate-changeprogramsannou

15、ncedearlierthisyear.Oneoftheseprogramsstudieswaystomakerenewable(再生的)energylesscostlythancoal-basedenergy.Theotherisexaminingtheeffortsbeingmadetoincreasetheuseofelectriccars.ThecreatorsofGooglehavepromisedtogive文档视界2022/67123348340cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ed3a8850tvgsc0yiksv.htmlaboutonepercentofcompan

16、yprofitsandonepercentofitstotalstockvalueeveryyear.AleemWaljisaysthisamountmayincreaseinthefuture.36.ThepurposeofGooglesinvestmentsisto_.A)helppoorpeopleB)developnewtechnologyC)expanditsownbusinessD)increasethepowerofinformation37.AccordingtoAleemWalji,thecompanysfirstprojectisto_.A)setupanewsystemt

17、owarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseasesB)findoutwhereinfectiousdiseasesdevelopC)identifythecausesofinfectiousdiseasesD)curepatientsofinfectiousdiseases38.Whatkindofbusinesseswillbenefitfrom文档视界2022/67123348340cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ed3a8850tvgsc0yiksv.htmlssecondproject?A)largeenterprisesB)cross-nationalcompa

18、niesC)foreign-fundedcorporationsD)smallandmedium-sizedbusinesses39.Fromthefourthparagraph,welearnthatGooglesmoneyisalsoinvestedtohelp_.A)startmoreresearchprogramsB)makemoreadvancedelectriccarsC)developrenewableandcoal-basedenergyD)conductstudiesrelatedtoclimatechanges40.Fromthelastparagraphwelearnth

19、attheinvestmentsby文档视界2022/67123348340cba1aa8114431b90d6c85ed3a8850tvgsc0yiksv.htmlcomefrom_.A)GooglesprofitsandstockvalueB)someinternationalITcompaniesC)thecompanysowninterestsD)localcommercialbanksTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.Yourbos

20、sholdsyourfutureprospectsinhishands.Somebossesarehardtogetalongwith.Somehaveexcellentqualificationsbutnoideawhenitcomestodealingwithpeople.Ofcourse,notallbossesarelikethat.Therelationshipyouhavewithyourbosscanbeamajorfactorindeterminingyourriseupthecareerladder.Yourbossisnotonlyyourleader,heisalsoth

21、epersonbestequippedtohelpyoudothejobyouarepaidtodo.Hecaninformyouofcompanydirectionthatmayaffectyourprofessionaldevelopment.Yourbossalsoneedsyoutoperformatyourbestinordertoaccomplishhisobjectives.Heneedsyourfeedbackinordertoproviderealisticandusefulreportstouppermanagement.Buthowdoesthishelpyouestab

22、lishameaningfulworkingrelationshipwithyourboss?Thekeyiscommunication.Learnandunderstandhisgoalsandpriorities(优先的事).Observeandunderstandyourbosssworkstyle.Ifhehasnotbeenclearwithhisexpectations,ask!Likewise,askforfeedbackandacceptcriticismgracefully.Andifheunderstandsthatyoudonotviewyourjobasjustsome

23、thingtofillthehoursbetween9and5,hemaybemorelikelytohelpyou.Inshort,gettingalongwithyourbossrequiresgettingtoknowhislikesanddislikesandlearningtoworkwithhispersonalityandmanagementstyle.41.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat_.A)bossesarehardtodealwithB)bosseshavegoodcharacterC)bossesdetermineyourcar

24、eerfutureD)bossesmusthavesimilarpersonality42.Inthesecondparagraph,“riseupthecareerladder(Line2)means_.A)goingtoworkabroadB)changingjobsfrequentlyC)beingpromotedinpositionD)pursuinganadvanceddegree43.Inordertoachievehisobjectives,yourbossexpectsthatyouwill_.A)doyourbestinyourworkB)showyourmanagement

25、skillsC)getalongwithyourcolleaguesD)writereportstouppermanagement44.Themostimportantfactorforestablishingagoodworkingrelationshipwiththebossis_.A)highexpectationsB)quickfeedbackC)frequentcriticismD)effectivecommunication45.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe_.A)HowtoTakeCareOfYourBoss.B)HowtoGetAlongwi

26、thYourBossC)HowtoAcceptYourBosssCriticismD)HowtoAccomplishYourBosssObjective答案：36-40:ABDDA41-45:CCADBTask3Directions:Thefollowingisanannouncement.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomorethanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondi

27、ngly.WewelcomeyouaboardtheEasternFlightandwilldoourbesttomakeyourtripcomfortableandenjoyable.ForyoursafetyandconvenienceTobeginthetrip,wewouldliketodrawyourattentiontosomesafety-relateddetails.Thesearealsoexplainedontheinstructioncardintheseatpocketinfrontofyou.Seatbeltsmustremainfastenedwhilethe“Fa

28、stenseatbeltssignison.Itisadvisabletokeepthemfastenedatalltimeswhileseated.Allflightsarenon-smoking.Theuseofmobiletelephonesisnowallowedwhentheairplaneisontheground.DuringtheflighttheuseofCDandDVDplayersisnotallowed.ForyourentertainmentTohelpyouenjoyyourtrip,weprovidearangeofnewspapers.OnourMD-11and

29、Boeingaircraft,weprovidemusicandvideoprograms.OnAirbusA321/320/319,shortvideosareshown.MealsanddrinksDuringmostflightsweserveyouatastymealanddrinks.Beer,wineandotherdrinksareservedfreeofcharge.Coffee,teaandjuiceareservedfreeofchargeonalldomestic(国内的)flights.Ondomesticflightsleavingbeforenineandonall

30、flightstoNorthernChina,asnackisserved.EasternFlightServiceSafetyandconvenience1)Seatbelts:remain-46-whilethe“Fastenseatbeltssignison2)Smoking:notallowedonboard3)Mobilephones:usedonlywhentheairplaneis-47-4)CDandDVD:notallowedtoplay-48-Entertainmentprovided1)newspapers2)musicand-49-onMD-11andBoeingair

31、craftMealsanddrinksonboard1)mealsservedonmostflights2)coffee,teaandjuiceservedfreeofcharge3)asnackservedonallflightsto-50-答案：46.fastened47.ontheground48.duringtheflight49.videoprograms50.NorthernChinaTask4Directions:ThefollowingisalistoftermsrelatedtoSecurity.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheit

32、emsequivalentto(与等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A-airtrafficcontrolsystemB-armedpoliceC-crimepreventionD-entryrequirementE-internationalcriminalpoliceorganizationF-levelofsecurityG-picketlineH-policestati

33、onI-patrollingvehicleJ-safetyprecautionmeasureK-safetycontroldeviceL-securitycommandcenterM-securityserviceN-securitycontrolcenterO-securitypersonnelP-validdocumentsQ-securitymonitoringandcontrolExamples:(M)保安服务(G)警戒线51.()空中交通管制系统()安全预防措施52.()巡查车()武装警察53.()国际刑警组织()有效证件54.()入境要求()安保人员55.()安全保障级别()安全监

34、控答案：51.A,J52.I,B53.E,P54.D,O55.F,QTask5Directions:Thefollowingisabusinessletter.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innomorethan3words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.DearMr.Smith,Iampleasedtoofferyouthepositionofafte

35、r-salesmanageratourcompanystartingon16June,2020.Iproposethatthetermsofemploymentwillbethoseintheattacheddraftindividualemploymentagreement.Pleasenotethatyouareentitledtodiscussthisofferandtoseekadviceontheattachedproposedagreementwithyourfamily,aunion,alawyer,orsomeoneelseyoutrust.Ifyouwantsomeinfor

36、mationonyouremploymentrights,youcanalsocontacttheEmploymentServiceOfficeorvisitourwebsite.Also,ifyoudisagreewith,ordonotunderstandorwishtoclarifyanythinginthisoffer,pleaseringmetodiscussanyissueyouwishtoraise.Ifyouarehappywiththeproposedtermsandwishtoacceptthisofferofemployment,pleasesigntheduplicat

37、ecopyofthisletterandreturnittomeby1June,2020.IntheeventIhavenotheardfromyoubythatdate,thisofferwillbeautomaticallywithdrawnonthatdate.Ilookforwardtoworkingwithyou.Yourssincerely,JohnBrown56.WhatjobpositionisofferedtoMr.Smithintheletter?_.57.FromwhommayMr.Smithseekadviceabouttheproposedagreement?Hisf

38、amily,aunion,_,orsomeoneelsehetrusts.58.HowcanMr.Smithgetinformationaboutemploymentrights?Bycontactingthe_orvisitingitswebsite.59.WhenshouldMr.Smithreturnthesignedduplicatecopyofthisletter?By_.60.Whatwillhappeniftheduplicatecopyoftheletterisnotreturnedbythedeadline?Thisofferwillbe_onthatdate.答案：56.(

39、The)after-salesmanager57.alawyer58.EmploymentServiceOffice59.1June,202060.(automatically)withdrawnPartIVTranslation-EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsugg

40、estedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.61.Ifeitherpartywantstorenewthecontract,itshouldsubmitawrittennoticetotheotherpartythreemonthspri

41、ortotheexpirationofthecontract.A)假如任何一方希望撤销合约，必须将撤销的理由在三个月内通知对方。B)假如合同一方希望重签合同，必须在合同到期三个月内写信通知对方。C)假如任何一方希望更改合同，必须提早三个月向对方书面提交其理由。D)假如合同一方希望续签合同，必须在合同期满前三个月书面通知对方。62.Thereisnosignthattheworldeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextfewmonths,althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight.A)尽管没有人以为将来几个月内世界经济危时机消失，但是在一定程度上的复苏是肯定的。B)尽管世界经济复苏的迹象是肯定的，但是将来几个月内经济危机缓和的现象还不很明显。C)尽管已经显现出一定程度的经济复苏，但没有迹象表明世界经济危机在将来几个月会减缓。