山东省济南市2021 -2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(附答案).docx

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1、山东省济南市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(附答案)绝密启用前历城区20212022学年第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题本试题分为第一卷选择题和第II卷非选择题两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.第一卷为选择题，每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题共110分听力测试(30分)A听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。7.5分1

2、.A.Ihaveafever.B.Hisfathercameback.C.Sheistakingashower.2.A.DoesLindaagree?B.Couldyoutakeitout?C.Washereadingatthattime?3.A.Youcanthaveaparty.B.Shewontbeangry.C.Neitherofusreplied.4.A.Whywashesurprised?B.Whatdotheyoftendo?C.Whomissedthetrain?5.A.Hopethingsworkout!B.Thanksforyouradvice.C.Letmetellyou

3、mystory.B听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍7.5分6.A.B.C.21*cnjy*com7.A.B.C.当前位置：文档视界山东省济南市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(附答案)山东省济南市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(附答案)A.beginB.brokeC.breakD.breathe22.Sheis_/?ksa?t?d/totalkwiththereportersaboutherfuturedreamjob.A.excitingB.explainC.excitedD.example23.Lucky

4、isvery_/klev?/andunderstandsmyorders.A.cleanB.cleverC.classD.clear24.Theroadswere_/a?s?/becauseoftheheavysnow.A.illB.ifC.itsD.icy25.Youngpeoplesometimescant_/k?mju?n?ke?t/withtheirparentseasily.-Maybeheatesomethingunhealthy.A.aB.anC.theD./27.-Lucy,doyouknowwhereMrs.Leeis?-Yes.Isaw_readingbooksinthel

5、ibrary.A.heB.himC.sheD.her28.-Doyouwanttotakeupanewhobby?-Yes.Ithinkit_interesting.A.isB.areC.doD.does29.-Doyouhavepressureaboutstudying?-Yes.Ihaveto_withmyclassmates.A.playB.competeC.beatD.help30.-IamlookingforagoodjobinJinan_.-Goodluck!A.completelyB.loudlyC.differentlyD.recently31.-MayIuseyourcomp

6、uter,Dad?-Sorry.Im_itnow.A.thinkingofB.lookingafterC.workingonD.puttingup32.-Igotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.-Myfeelingisas_asyours.A.sickB.strongC.shockedD33.-Peter,couldIborrowyourpen?-_.Hereyouare.A.No,thankyouB.Sorry,youcantC.Yes,IdlovetoD.Ofcourse34.-Icant_whatwillhappenwithoutwater.-Possi

7、blywewilldie.A.meanB.imagineC.changeD.train35.-Marywassittinginthelivingroom_Jackwasreadingamagazineinhisbedroom.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.while36.-Lookatthesky._blueitis!-Yes!Letsflythekite.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata37.-WhydoyouthinkOldHenryisa_man?-Hewearsathickcoatinsummer.A.strangeB.talentedC.blindD

8、.independent38.-Howdoyou_withyourclassmates?-Verywell.Theyareallfriendlyandhelpful.A.getoffB.getonC.putoffD.puton39.-Ithinkhistoryismoreusefulthanphysics.-Idisagree._myopinion,physicsisveryimportant.A.OnB.AtC.InD.With40.-Ifoundmyparentslookingthroughmythingsyesterday.Iamstillangrynow.-Whydontyouforg

9、etaboutit?Althoughtheyarewrong,_A.itsnotabigdeal.B.itsbetweenarockandahardplace.C.thankyou.D.yourewelcome.41.-ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?-EitherisOK.Itmakesno_tome.A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision42.-_-Iwaswalkingonthestreet.A.Whatareyoudoingnow?B.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?C.Whendidtherainst

10、ormcome?D.Whatwastheboydoing?43.-Tina,wheredidyougolastmonth?-Iwentonalong_acrossEuropeandcamebackyesterday.A.historyB.timeC.classD.journey44.OnSeptember11,2001,WorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.Whichpictureisaboutthisevent?A.B.C.D.45.-Idontlikehangingoutonweekends.-_doI.Ithinkitsbor

11、ing.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All46.-Lily,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?-Sorry,I_.Iamdoingmyhomework.A.couldntB.shouldntC.cantD.dont47.-_willyouaskforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?-Myparents.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When48.-Doyouknowthegirloverthere?-No.Sheisnewhere.Iknow_abouther.A.nothingB.somethingC.anything

12、D.everything49.-Whathappenedtoyou?-Iwaswaitingforthebuswhenitbegantorain_.A.hardlyB.carefullyC.luckilyD.heavily50.-Whatdoyouthinkofmynewskirt?-It_niceonyou.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells51.Wehopeourschoolcan_freelunchforus.A.provideB.lendC.offerD.pass52.-Myfriendhurt_inP.E.classthismorning.-Heshoul

13、dgotothehospitalandgetanX-ray.A.yourselfB.itselfC.myselfD.himself53.-Dave,_tocleanthelivingroom.-OK,Iwilldoitnow.A.dontforgetB.dontrememberC.forgetnotD.remembernot54.-Imworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.Whatsyouradvice?-Youshouldntwait_thelastminutetostudyforatest.A.stillB.unlessC.untilD.although55.-Couldy

14、oupleasetellme_?-Well,Ialwayswritee-mailstomypenpals.A.howdoyoulearnEnglishB.whatyourpenpalshobbyisC.whatdoyoudoafterclassD.howyouimproveyourwritingIV.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。10分Whenweheartheword“volunteering,whatdoyouthinkofit?Youmaythinkvolunteeringistohelpotherswithoutmone

15、y.Buttheexperienceofhelpingotherscanbemoremeaningfulthan56.Afewmonthsago,Ilearnedthatthecityfoodbankneededsomevolunteers.Iusedtobetheorganizer(组织者)inmygroupoffriends.So,Isentlettersto10friends.Idliketo57agroupthatwouldvolunteertomakeandservedinnerforthedisabledpeople.Iwantedto58myfriendstobepartofth

16、egroup.Almostallofmyfriends59.Oneday,severalofmyfriendsbroughtsomefoodandhelpedpreparethemeal.IfeltgoodwhenIsawthe60peoplegetthefood!saidonefriend.Later,anotherfriendmadealist(清单)aboutserving,61wecoulddoquicklyandeasily.Noweachmonththerearenewfacesthatjointhegroup.Onewoman62invitedanothergroupofherf

17、riendstoserve.Itshardtoimaginethatsimple63askingfriendstohelphavemadeagreatdifference.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtobeanorganizer.Now,I64myidea.Ialsolovetowork65avolunteer,becauseIcangetmorejoyfromthehappyfacesofthedisabledpeople.So,volunteeringisagoodwaytomaketheworldbetter.56.AfoodBtimeCmoneyDmilk57.Asetup

18、BcheerupCgiveupDcleanup58.AtakeBmoveCinviteDteach59.ArefusedBagreedCstayedDleft60.AdisabledBdeafCproperDkind61.AbutBsoCbecauseDor62.AstillBhardlyConlyDeven63.AwordsBvisitorsClettersDemails64.AkeepBgetCchangeDopen65.AasBofCtoDinV补全对话。阅读对话。从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)Sister:Kim,couldyouhelpoutwit

19、hafewthings?Brother:66Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.Brother:Fine.67Sister:Iwantyoutodothedishes.Brother:Sure.68Sister:Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.Brother:69Sister:Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.70Brother:Butthehou

20、seisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.Sister:Itsclean,butitsnot“motherclean!66.A.Sure,noproblem.B.Ihavenothingtodo.C.Whatdoyouthinkofthisshow?D.CouldIfinishwatchingthisshow?67.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.ButIamtootired.C.Isitalsointhekitchen?D.Howmucharethesedishes?【;：21cnj*y.co*m】68.A.Whenshallwebegin?B.Whynot

21、asksomeoneforhelp?C.Wherearethedishes?D.Whereistherubbish?69.A.Whataboutme?B.WhatdoIhavetodoafterdoingthedishes?C.Couldyoupleasegotothestore?D.Wouldyouliketohelpme?70.A.Shewontbehappyifsheseesthismess.B.Shewillbehappyifsheseesthemess.C.Shedoesntknowwhattodo.D.Shedoesntcareaboutit.VI阅读理解。阅读下列短文。从每题A、

22、B、C、D四个选项中。选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(30分)ADearDonna,Help!Ima15-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentinNewYork.Ineightmonths,Imgoingtotakeanexam.Toprepareforit,Imstudyingsixhoursaday.Iwanttodowell,butIhavetoomuchstressthesedays.Icantsleep.WhatcanIdo?Yours,MaryDearMary,Yourproblemisverycommon.Hereissomeadvicetoh

23、elpyoudealwiththestress.1.Makeastudyplanforyourself,butdontstudytoomuchinoneday.Youcanremembermorebystudyingonehoureachdayforsixdaysthansixhoursinoneday.Also,dontstudylateatnight.2.Havearestfor15to20minuteseverytwohours.Gooutsideandwalk.Doingexerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress.3.Donteatalotofsugarordr

24、inkalotofcoffee.EatfoodshighinVitamin(维生素)B.Theygiveyouenergyandhelpyouthinkmoreclearly.4.Astudypartner(同伴)canhelpyouprepareforthetest.Whenyoureworriedabouttheexam,youcantalktoyourpartner.Thiscanreducestress,too.Goodluck!Yours,Donna71WhatisMarysproblem?ASheissoworriedandcantsleep.BShecantpasstheexam

25、.2-1-c-n-j-yCShecantcommunicatewithothers.DShecantstudyEnglishwell.72DonnathinksMarysproblemis_.AgreatBcommonCwonderfulDserious73Theunderlinedwordreduceinthepassageprobablymeans_.A减少B避免C加强D增加74Donnathinksthat_canhelpMarythinkmoreclearly.AeatingalotofsugarBstudyingsixhourseverydayCdrinkingalotofcoffe

26、eDeatingfoodshighinVitaminB75WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoDonnasletter?AThebesttimetostudyisfrom10p.m.to1a.m.BWalkingoutsidecanmakeyouremembermore.CItsgoodtotellastudypartneraboutyourfeeling.DItsnecessarytohavearestfor10to20minutesanhour.B“Whereistheuniversity?ThisisaquestionmanyvisitorstoCam

27、bridge(剑桥)ask.Butnoonecangivethemaclearanswer,forthereisnowallaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,libraries,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.Cambridgewasalreadytownlongbeforethefirst

28、studentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverCranta,andtheriverwasoncecalledCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngotitsname“Cambridge.Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasusedforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchfasterinthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningofr

29、ailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameacityin1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountrieswanttostudyatCambridge.Thousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversitytown.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.76.VisitorstoCambridgecanfindthefollowingintheuniversityexcept(

30、除了_.A.librariesB.wallsC.officesD.museums77.Accordingtothepassage,thereare_collegesinCambridgeUniversity.21cnjyA.31B.15C.875D.80078.Thetowngotitsnamefrom_.A.thefirststudentsandteachersB.thebridgebuiltovertheriverCamC.themembersoftheuniversityD.thepersonwhodesignedthebridge79.Whichisthecorrectorderoft

31、heeventsaboutCambridge?a.Therailwaywasopenedb.Cambridgebecameacity.c.Moreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildingsd.Thefirststudentsandteachersarrivedatthetown.A.a-c-b-dB.d-a-c-bC.b-c-a-dD.d-c-a-b80.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_.A.thetowngrewmuchfasterbefore1845B.thecityhadapopulationof100,000in1951C.manyyoung

32、studentsdreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversity.D.theCambridgeUniversityhasahistoryofmorethan1000years.C.OnNovember30,1906,GeorgeBidderdroppedabottlefromaboatintotheNorthSea.Theweightedglassbottlefellintothesea,andthenitmovedslowlyfor108yearsand138days.ItsjourneyendedwhenMarianneWinklerfoundthebottlein

33、2021.WinklerwasthenonvacationonAmrumIsland.Shepickedupthebottlewhenitwaswashedupontothebeach.Shesawapieceofpaperinside.Sherealizedthatthebottlewasold.Soshedidntwanttoopenitrightaway.Afewdayslater,shegotthepieceofpaperoutofthebottle.Shefoundthatthepaperwasactuallyapostcard.Onthebackofthecardtherewast

34、hismessage:TheMarineBiologicalAssociationwouldpayashillingforthebottle.Ashillingwasaunit单位ofmoneythatwasusedinGreatBritainbeforetheearly1970s.Winklerfilledoutthecardandsentit.TheassociationwassurprisedtogetapostcardaddressedtoGeorgeBidder,thepresidentoftheassociationfrom1939to1945.Winklergotashillin

35、gasareward(奖金.WinklersbottlewasnottheonlyoneBiddersenttosea.Between1904and1906,hesentawaymorethanonethousandbottles.Heplacedpostcardsinsidethem.Thebottleswerepartofastudyprogramtomapcurrents(洋流)intheNorthSea.Thiswasthebestmethodatthattime.Butwhethertheassociationcouldgetthebottlesbackdependedonthepe

36、oplewhofoundthem.Theassociationreportedthatabout55percentofthebottleswerereturned.Theyaddedthattheprogramwasasuccessasitshowedtheeast-to-westflowoftheNorthSeascurrents.81.Howlongdidtheweightedglassbottlemoveinthesea?A.108yearsB.138daysC.108yearsand138daysD.6years82.Fromparagraph2,wecanlearnthat_.A.M

37、arianneWinklerfoundthebottlein2021.B.Shepickedupthebottleonthebeach.C.Sheopenedthebottleassoonasshefoundit.D.Shesawnothinginthebottle.83.Theunderlinedword“paymeans_.A.付款B.拒绝C.邀请D.账单84.Theassociationreportedthattheprogramwas_.A.crazyB.boringC.seriousD.successful85.AboutGeorgeBidder,whichstatementiswr

38、ong?A.HewasthepresidentofTheMarineBiologicalAssociationfrom1939to1945.B.Heplacedpostcardsinsidethebottles.C.ThebottleshedroppedwerepartofastudyprogramtomapcurrentsintheNorthSea.D.Between1904and1906,hesentawaylessthanonethousandbottles.第二卷非选择题共40分注意事项：1用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。2答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。VII.词汇填空(1

39、0分)得分评卷人A阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。earlierAtchoresitgood(86)theageofsix,ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththe(87).Theyhelpedcleanthehouse.NowmydaughterCindycandoalotofthings.Lastweek,sheevenhelpedmecookdinner.Wewerehappybecause(88)wasverydelicious.Ithinkdoinghouseworkisa(89)wayforthemtolearnalotoflifeskills.The(90)k

40、idslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号每词限用一次www-2-1-cnjy-comeatplaybuytakebringMikehasapetdog.Heoften(91)withitafterwork.Hegivesitnicefoodtoeat.Andeverymorninghegetsupearly(92)itforawalk.Oneday,hisfriendsinvitedhimtodinner.Mike(93)hisdogwithhim.Whilethey(94),Mikethrewsomefish,chickendowntothedog.“Youloveyourdogverymuch,dontyou?hisfriendasked.“Yes,Ihavekeptthedogfortenyears.Itisverysmart.Ifyougiveitsomemoney,it(95)thenewspaperforyouinafewminutes.Mikesaid.Whatasmartdog!