安徽省六安市舒城中学2020学年高一英语下学期第四次月考试题.docx

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1、安徽省六安市舒城中学2020学年高一英语下学期第四次月考试题舒城中学2020学年度第二学期第四次统考高一英语第一部分听力共两节，满分30分第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inaclinic.C.Inalibrary.2.Whenisthewomanabletogetherphotos?A.Halfan

2、hourlater.B.Onehourlater.C.Twohourslater.3.Whydoesntthewomanbuythenecklace?A.BecauseshedoesntlikeitB.Becauseshethinksitisexpensive.C.Becausesheconsidersitoflowquality.4.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Atrainstationworker.5.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Bookingatable.B.Meetingaround6:00.C

3、.Meetinginsidetherestaurant.第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthemansmajor?A.Finance.B.Businessadministration.C.Englishliterature.7.Whatcoursedidthemanlikebestasastudent?A

4、.Projectmanagement.B.Englishliterature.C.Computerengineering.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whydidntthewomangotoschoolyesterday?A.Herthroathurt.B.Shecaughtacold.C.Herlegwasbroken.9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoatfirst?A.Haveenoughrest.B.Takeanotherdayoff.C.Drinkplentyofwater.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howmuchdoesthef

5、our-weekcoursecost?A.l,000.B.1,100.C.1,200.11.Whichcoursewillthemanchoose?A.TheoneinJuly.B.TheoneinAugust.C.TheoneinSeptember.12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Staywithafamily.B.Sendthecollegehispicture.C.Writetothecollegewithhisinformation.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowdoesthewomanfindHainanIsland?A.I

6、tdeservesvisiting.B.Itissunnyallyeararound.C.Itiscoolallyeararound.14.WhatistheHainansaveragetemperatureinJuly?A.6to16.B.16to24.C.25to29.15.WhichmonthisamongtherainyseasonsinHainan?A.June.B.March.C.December.16.Whichisfamousforhistory?A.YalongBayNationalHolidayResort.B.TheFiveOfficialsMemorialTemple.

7、C.NanshanCulturalandTouristZone.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendopeoplecelebrateAllSaintsDayeveryyear?A.OnNovember1.B.OnOctober30.C.OnOctober31.18.WhomaylikeHalloweenbest?A.Children.B.Women.C.Adults.19.WhichvegetableisthemarkofHalloween?A.Tomato.B.Potato.C.Pumpkin.20.Whatdotheadultsgivetothechildren?A.Fru

8、itorcandy.B.Treat-moneyorcandy.C.Treat-moneyorvegetables.第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分40分第一节共15小题；每题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。AAreyouwishingforthedayswhenyourfeedwasfilledwithpostsfromfriendsyoucareaboutthemost?ThegoodnewsisthatyoucanfixyourFacebookNewsFeedtoshowmorepoststhatinterestyouandfewerthatd

9、onot.Bytakingjustafewminutestofixyourfeed,youmaybeabletoenjoyFacebookagain.Noneedtounfriendanyone.Justsetyourfeedtoseewhatyouwanttoseeandhidewhatyoudonotwanttosee.SeeimportantfriendsfirstFacebookletsyouchoosewhichfriendspostsshowatthetopofyourNewsFeed.Maybeyouhavedearfriendswhodonotpostoften,butyouw

10、anttobesureyouseetheirpostsfirst.YoucaneasilychoosewhosepostsyouwanttoseefirstbychangingyourNewsFeedsettings.Procedures：OntheFacebookwebsite,taptheDownarrowintheupperrightcornerofthebluebaratthetopofthescreen.Then,choose“NewsFeedPreferences.Thenclickon“Listwhotoseefirst.Thenchoosethenamesofpeoplewho

11、sepostsyouwanttoseeatthetopofyourNewsFeed.Thefinalstepistoclick“Doneatthebottom.BlockfriendspostswithoutunfriendinganyoneYoumaybebestfriendswithsomeoneinreallifebuthavenointerestintheirFacebookposts.Maybetheypostangrymessagesorchildishvideos.Facebookletsyousecretlyblockfriendspostsfromyourfeed.Noone

12、willknowyoublockedthemunlessyoutellthem.Procedures：Theprocessissimple.TaptheDownarrowintheupperrightcomerofthebluebaratthetopoftheFacebookpage.Then,choose“NewsFeedPreferences.Next,choose“Unfollowpeopletohidetheirposts.Then,markthefriendsyouwanttounfollow.ThiswillpreventtheirpostsfromappearinginyourN

13、ewsFeed.Whenyoufinishblocking,justtap“Done.21.Whatdoesthetextguidepeopletodo?A.ToupdateinformationonFacebook.B.ToresetFacebookforreceivingposts.C.TosearchforfavouritepostsonFacebook.D.TodownloadanapplicationforFacebook.22.Howmanystepsdoesittaketoresetyourfavoriteposts?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.23.Whydoyouwant

14、toblocksomeofyourfriendsposts?A.Becausetheirpostsmaybotheryou.B.Becauseyouaretoobusytoreadthem.C.Becausetheyarenotyourbestfriends.D.Becauseyouwanttostayawayfromthem.24.Whatwillhappenifyoumarkyourfriendsas“Unfollow?A.Theywillnotgetintouchwithyou.B.Youwillmakethemangrywithyou.C.Theywillnotseeyourposts

15、onFacebook.D.YourNewsFeedwillnotshowtheirposts.BMyshoelessonnumberoneBackinmydaysasaconsumersalesman，IwasonmywaytodeliveraspeechinNewfoundland.Sittingcomfortablyintheairplaneseat,mymindwasbobbingaimlesslyonanoceanofemptiness.SuddenlyIbrokeoutinacoldsweatasIrealizedIhadforgottenmydressshoesathome.Yik

16、es!Iwaswearingrunningshoesforanimportantspeech.Iknow,IcouldbuyanewpairwhenIlanded.Itwastoolate,andthestoreswerealreadyclosed.Whataboutinthemorning?No,thenextdaywasSundayandmyspeechwasscheduledat9:00a.m.Ninetysecondslater,however,mycoldsweathadmiraculouslybeenreplacedwithasingleidea.Thenextmorning,Ib

17、eganmyspeech:“YoumightbewonderingwhyIamwearingrunningshoestoday.Well,itsaboutthisrequesthere.WhenImdonespeaking,IllberunningdoortodoorandIwanteveryoneofyoutocomerunningwithme,too.Mylittlemistakebecameacleverdemonstrationofactionspeakinglouderthanwords.MyshoeslessonnumbertwoMybrotherwasgettingmarried

18、.Wehadjustwitnessedthesigningofthepapersattheirhouse,andtheywererushingovertoanotherplacefortheceremony.Aswelockeduptheirhouse,mywifessandalbroke.Shetriedwalkinginit,butinvain.Soofftothenearestshoestorewequicklywent.Weknewtheywouldwaitforusbeforestartingtheceremony.Whatwedidnotknowwashowlongtheywoul

19、dwait.Thatday,mywifeperformedamiraclethatnootherwomanhaddonebeforeorsince.Shewentintothestoreandcameoutjustfiveminuteslaterwiththeperfectpairofsandals-breakingtheoldwoman-shopping-for-shoesOlympicrecordintopieces!Perhapsthemostimportantlessonhereisthat,contrarytopopularbelief,theshoesdoesnotmakethem

20、an(orwoman).Butthelackofshoescanbuildcharacter.25.Howdoestheauthorimpressyouwithhisfirstshoestory?A.Hewasveryintelligent.B.Hewastooambitious.C.Hewasstrictandcareful.D.Hewasreallystrict.26.Beforeenteringtheshoestore,theauthorthoughtit_.A.unlikelyforhiswifetofinishshoppinginashorttimeB.agreatpitytohav

21、etomisshisbrothersweddingC.importanttotestthequalityofanewpairofshoesD.strangetobeinadifficultsituationforasecondtime27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorconveythroughthetext?A.Emergenciescanhelpshapeourcharacter.B.Itshardtochargeourcharacterovernight.C.Youcanneverjudgeapersonbyhislooks.D.Neverbuyshoeswithout

22、tryingthemonfirst.CTensofmillionsofyearsago,anasteroid小行星hitwhatisnowtheYucatanPeninsulaofMexico.Theeventledtoaglobalmassextinctionthathasbeenlinkedtotheendofthedinosaurs.Newresearchshowswhatthatgreatdisasterledtoisamodernageoffish.Sixty-sixmillionyearsago,theoceanwasadifferentplace.Sharksandoctopus

23、-likecreatureswerepowerful.ButscientistElizabethSibertfindstherewereotherimportantspeciesaswell.“Therewerealsomanyreptiles爬行动物intheoceanthatwereswimmingaround.Andofcoursetherewerefish.Absolutelytherewereray-finnedfisharound.Itsjustthattheydidntplayamajorrole.Ms.SibertisagraduatestudentattheUniversit

24、yofCalifornia.Sheandherprofessorcomparedfossilfishteethandsharkscalesinsediment沉淀物thatdatedbeforeandafterthemassdeath.“Basicallythedeeperdownyouget,theolderyouget.Sowelookedatsedimentsfrom75millionyearsagotoabout45millionyearsago,lookingevery200,000yearsinsomecases,andevery10,000yearsinothercases.Fo

25、ssilevidenceshowedthattheratio比率offishtosharkchangedsharplyaftertheasteroidhit.“Weseethatinsteadofhavingaboutequalnumberofsharkfossilsandfishfossils,weseethatthefishfossilsmoredoubleandthattrendcontinueswhilethesharkfossilsstaymoreorlessthesame.Ms.Sibertexplains.Thestudysuggeststhatthemassextinction

26、killedmanyanimalsatboththetopandbottomoftheoceanfoodchain.Thispermittedanimalsinthemiddleofthechaintoincreasetheirnumbers.Thoseanimalsaretheray-finnedfishthatrepresentnearlyallfishspeciestoday.Ms.Sibertsayshernextstepistogobacktothemicro-fossilrecord.Shewilltrytolearnfromithowthefishdealtwithotherst

27、ressesintheocean,likeglobalwarming.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Thereweremoresharksthanreptilesbeforetheasteroidevent.B.Fishwerealreadyverypowerfulbeforetheasteroidevent.C.Thedinosaursdisappearedpartlybecauseoftheasteroidevent.D.Animalsonthelandsufferedmorefromtheeventthanthoseintheo

28、cean.29.Inherresearch,Ms.Sibertstudiedsedimentscovering_.A.10,000yearsB.75millionyearsC.200,000yearsD.30millionyears30.Aftertheasteroidhit,_.A.thenumberofsharksalmostdoubledB.thenumberoffishfossilsfellgreatlyC.thenumberofsharksdidntchangemuchD.thenumberoffishandsharksbecameequal31.Whatcouldbethebest

29、titleforthetext?A.TheBaseofOceanFoodChainB.WhyDidtheDinosaursDieOutC.AsteroidEventLeadstoRiseofFishD.GlobalWarmingandtheDinosaursDAsCanadiansapproachtheendsoftheircareer,theystarttowonderhowmuchtheyneedtosavetomaintaintheirstandardoflivinginretirement.Thisisnotaneasyquestionasmanyvariablesareunknown

30、.Thefirstislifeexpectancy平均寿命.Lifeexpectancyisoneofthemostmisunderstoodaspectsofretirementincomeplanningyet,itisoneofthemostimportantfactors.Mostpeopleassumethatlifeexpectancyisthesameaslifespan寿命.Thisisnotcorrect.Instead,lifeexpectancyisamediumnumberofyearssuchthat50percentofaparticularagegroupwill

31、diebeforethisnumberofyears,andtheother50percentwilldieafterthisperiodHowyousaveforretirementisalsoimportant.Whatyoucareaboutinretirementishowmuchincomeyouhaveaftertaxandafterinflation.Youwanttoknowwhatlifestyleyoucanmaintaininretirement.Ifyousavedforretirementonlyusingregisteredretirementsavingsplan

32、(RRSP),youwillneedalargeraccountbalance,aseverydollarthatyouredeemfromanRRSPisfullytaxable纳税的whilefundswithdrawnfromatax-freesavingsaccount(TFSA)arefreeoftax.Andifyouwereluckyenoughtosavefundsoutsidethesestructures,onlytheearningsonthesefundsaretaxable.Governmentpensionrightsareimportantinretirement

33、incomeplanning.OldAgeSecurity(OAS)offersupto$569amonthandtheCanadaPensionPlan (CPP)givesamaximumof$1,065amonth.Theaveragerightfornewbeneficiariesis$640amonth.Butletslookatthisfromanotherpointofview.Whenyouretire,oneofthegreatestrisksthatyouhaveisrunningoutofmoney.Ifyoucanmaintainyourlifestyleonyourp

34、ersonalinvestment,thendelayingthestartofyourCPPpensioncanbeviewedasaversionoflongevityinsurance保险.32.Whyisitdifficulttosolvethequestionmentionedinparagraph1?A.Becauseofpeoplesmind.B.Becauseoflivingstandard.C.Becauseofpeopleslifestyle.D.Becauseofchangeablefactors.33.Whichofthefollowingfactorsisthemos

35、timportantonsavingforretirement?A.Lifeexpectancy.B.Thewaytosave.C.Personalinvestment.D.Governmentpensionrights.34.Howdopeopleavoidrisksafterretirementaccordingtothetext?A.Keepingaccountbalanced.B.Makingaspendingplanning.C.Savingfundsoutsidethementionedstructures.D.Maintainingpersonalinvestmentanddel

36、ayingCPP.35.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CanadiansPensionPlanB.SavingForRetirementC.ExtendingLifeExpectancyD.ManagingPersonalAccount第二节共5小题；每题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatcausescultureshock?Tounderstandcultureshockhelpstounderstandwhatcultureis.36Whatyou

37、mightnotknowisthatyourenvironmentyoursurroundingshasabigeffectonyourappearanceandbehavioraswell.Yourenvironmentisntjusttheairyoubreatheandthefoodyoueat,though.37.Cultureismadeupofthecommonthingsthatmembersofacommunitylearnfromfamily,friends,media,literature,andevenstrangers.Thesearethethingsthatinfl

38、uencehowyoulook,act,andcommunicate.38.Forinstance,thewayyoushakehandswithsomeonewhenmeetingthem,whenyoueatyourmealseachday,thekindofthingsyoufindfunny,orhowyouviewreligion.Whenyougotoanewplace,suchasanewcountryorevenanewcity,youoftenenteraculturethatisdifficultfromtheoneyouleft.39.Othertimes,theycan

39、beverydifferent.Whatmightbeperfectlynormalinoneculture-forinstance,spendinghourseatingamealwithyourfamily-mightbeunusualinaculturethatvaluesamorefast-pacedlifestyle.40.Youmayencounterunfamiliarclothes,weather,andfoodaswellasdifferentpeople,schools,andvalues.Youmayfindyourselfstrugglingtodothingsinyoursurroundingsthatwereeasybackhome.Dealingwiththedifferencescanbeveryunsettling;thosefeelingsarepartofadjustingtoanewculture.A.Sometimesyourcultureandthenewculturearesimilar.B.Youllprobablyfindthatyourdifficultieswillpass.