大学英语三级考试试题_1.docx

《大学英语三级考试试题_1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语三级考试试题_1.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、大学英语三级考试试题四川省大学英语三级考试样题SICHUANCOLLEGEENGLISHSAMPLETESTBandThree120分钟注意事项一、请将本人的校名、姓名、学校代号、准考证号和试卷代号A或B分别填写在答题纸、听写填空、翻译和作文纸上。看清试卷封面上的试卷代号，你做的是A或B卷，应在答题纸试卷代号一栏相应的字母A或B上划线。划错或不划，将被判为零分，责任由考生自负。二、答题前请仔细读懂每一部分题目的讲明要求。三、多项选择题的答案一定要做在答题纸上。每题只能选一个答案，多项选择作答错处理。选定答案后，用2B浓度的铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线。其正确方法是ABCD。使用其他符号答题者

2、不给分。划线的浓度一定要盖过字母底色。四、假如要改动答案，必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案，然后再按上面的规定重新答题。五、听力理解第三部分听写填空的答案一定要写在试卷二相应题目番号后面的空格处。一空一词，多写无效。翻译和作文用钢笔或圆珠笔分别按要求写在试卷二的翻译纸和作文纸上。写在其它地方无效。注意保持卷面干净、整洁。六、考试时间为120分钟。试卷做完后，请把试题册包括试卷一和试卷二和答题纸放在桌上，一律不得带走。待监考人员收完所有试卷之后考生方可离开考场。试卷一Part1ListeningComprehension(15%)(20minutes)请取出试卷二。PartIIVocabulary

3、andStructure(20%)(20minutes)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmaekthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Thelocalgovernmentwarnedthecitizenswaterdirec

4、tlyfromthetapunlessitisboiled.A)notdrinkB)notdrinkingC)donotdrinkD)nottodrink17.HisfacelooksbutIcantrememberhisname.A)similarB)alikeC)likelyD)familiar18.Iwenttothedentistsyesterday,andhadtwoteeth.A)pullingB)pulledC)bepulledD)topull19.Onemanwasinstantlykilledandthreewereinatrafficaccidentlastnight.A)

5、damagedB)harmedC)injuredD)ruined20.Thisisyourlettertome.Doyouobjecttothewholeclass?A)tomyreadingitB)toreaditC)metoreaditD)mereadingit21.Theeconomicstudyonmarketmustlayanemphasisontherelationshipbetweensupplyand.A)demandB)asgreatasC)shortageD)sale22.Thepopulationoftheregionhasdoubledinthepasttenyears

6、.A)largerthanB)asgreatasC)morethanD)asmanyas23.Thecompanydecidedtoanewmanagingsystemforhigherefficiency.A)adjustB)adaptC)adoptD)admit24.ThisisMr.Evans,inventionhashelpedhundredsofdeafpeople.A)whoseB)whichC)thatD)whom25.ThereisalwaysexcitementattheOlympicGameswhenapreviousrecordis.A)matchedB)brokenC)

7、keptD)announced26.thestory,Marydecidedthatthenewfilmwasnotreallyworthseeing.A)HavebeentoldB)HavingbeentoldC)BeingtoldD)Beentold27.Wemustourmindswheretogoforourholidaythisyear.A)makeoutB)makeforC)makeoffD)makeup28.Onlywhenhefinishedthetaskthathehadmadeamistake.A)hethenrealizedB)didherealizeC)doeshere

8、alizeD)hedidrealize29.Thepolicemanstoppedmycarbecausetheengineheavysmoke.A)gaveoffB)gaveoutC)gaveupD)gaveaway30.Iboughtanewhouselastyear,butImyoldhouseyet,soatthemomentIhavetwohouses.A)didntsellB)hadntsoldC)haventsoldD)dontsell31.Ourneighborisahelpfulpersonhewouldberighttherewhenyouneedhelp.A)sothat

9、B)suchasC)suchthatD)soas32.Hecannotplaytennishereuntilthemanagerrecommendsthatheamemberoftheclub.A)isB)hasbeenC)willbeD)be33.Taketheraincoatwithyouitrains.A)inanycaseB)incaseofC)inthecaseofD)incase34.paperandprintinginventedbytheChinese,theworldcivilizationwouldnothavebeensowonderfulasitistoday.A)If

10、therewasnotB)TherehadnotbeenC)HadtherenotbeenD)Iftherewerenot35.Wehadtoputthemeetingoffsomanypeoplewereabsent.A)sinceB)unlessC)lestD)thoughPartIIIReadingComprehension(40%)(35minutes)Directions:Therearefourshortreadingpassagesinthispart.eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Forea

11、chofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestanswerandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestion36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Naturalrubberisobtainedfromrubberasawhite,milkyliquidknownaslatex(橡桨).Thisistreatedwithacida

12、nddried,beforeitissenttocountriesthroughouttheworld.Astherubberindustrydeveloped,moreandmorerubberwasrequired.Rubberplantations(种植园)weresetupincountrieswithahot,humidclimate,butthesestillcouldnotsupplysufficientrawrubbertosatisfytherequirementsofdevelopingindustry.Itwasunsatisfactoryforindustrytodep

13、endonsuppliescomingfromsofarawayfromtheindustrialareasofEurope.Itwasalwayspossiblethatsuppliescouldbestoppedbywarsorshippingtrouble.Formanyyears,attemptsweremadetoproduceasubstitute,buttheywereunsuccessful.Finally,awmethodwasdiscoveredofproducingartificialrubberwhichisinmanywayssuperiorandinsomeways

14、inferior劣的tonaturalrubber.Artificialrubberisproducedinfactoriesbyacomplicatedchemicalprocess.Itisusuallycheaperthannaturalrubber.Atpresent,theworldrequirementsforrubberaresogreatthatbothnaturalandartificialrubberareusedinlargequantities.36.Thedemandforrawrubberhasbeenontherisealongwiththedevelopment

15、ofintheworld.A)plantationsB)transportationC)industryD)trade37.Rawrubberusedtobeproducedmainly.A)withinEuropeB)indrycountriesC)inindustrialcountriesD)outsideEurope38.Comparedwithartificialrubber,naturalrubberis.A)expensiveB)cheapC)inferiorD)superior39.Thedirectcauseoftheproductionofartificialrubberwa

16、s.A)A)thegreatdifficultyofshippingrawrubberB)B)thehighqualitiesofartificialrubberC)C)theinsufficientsuppliesofnaturalrubberD)D)thegreatcostofnaturalrubber40.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe.A)NaturalRubberB)TheCostforRubberC)ArtificialRubberD)TheValueofRubberPassageTwoQuestions41to45arebasedonthef

17、ollowingpassage.Noise,commonlydefinedasunpleasantsound,isakindofenvironmentalpollution.Particularlyincrowdedurbanareas,thenoiseproducedasaby-productofouradvancingtechnologycausesphysicalandpsychologicalharm,andseriouslyaffectsthequalityofthethosewhoaresufferingfromit.Unliketheeye,theearhasnolid;ther

18、eforenoisepenetratesiteasily.Loudnoisessignalabigdangertohumanbeings.Inresponse,theheartwouldbeatfaster,theskinwouldbecomepale,andthemuscleswouldgettense.Asamatteroffact,someoftheseresponsespersistevenlongerthanthenoise,occasionallyaslongasthirtyminutesafterthesoundhasceased.Becausenoiseisunavoidabl

19、einacomplex,industrialsociety,weareconstantlyrespondinginthesamewaysthatwewouldrespondtodanger.Recently,researchershaveconcludedthatnoiseandourresponsemaybemuchmorethananannoyance.Itmaybeaseriousthreattophysicalandpsychologicalhealthandwell-being(安泰)，causingdamagenotonlytotheearandbrainbutalsototheh

20、eartandstomach.Wehavelongknownthathearinglossisanumberonenonfatal(非致命的)healthproblem,butnowwearelearningthatsomeofuswithheartdiseaseandcancersmaybeaffectedbynoisepollutionaswell.41.Whatistheauthorsmainpoint?A)A)Loudnoisessignalabigdanger.B)B)Noisemaybeaseriousthreattoourhealth.C)C)Hearinglossisanumb

21、eronenonfatalhealthproblem.D)D)Noiseisunavoidableindailylife.42.Whatdoestheword“noisemeaninthispassage?A)A)Aby-productoftechnology.B)B)Unpleasantsound.C)C)Physicalandpsychologyharm.D)D)Adangertopeopleslife.43.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A)A)Noiseisournumberoneproblem.B)B)Ourrespon

22、semightlastlongerthanthenoiseitself.C)C)Ourbodycouldresistthenoisequiteeffectively.D)D)Noiseislimitedtourbanareas.44.Accordingtothepassage,thehumanbeingsimmediateresponsetonoisemaybethefollowingEXCEPTthat.A)A)theheartwouldbeatfaster.B)B)TheskinwouldbecomepaleC)C)ThemuscleswouldgettenseD)D)Thehandswo

23、uldcoveruptheears45.Theword“it(Line4,Paragraph1)refersto.A)harmB)lifeC)technologyD)noisePassageThreeQuestions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Anyonewhodoubtsthatglobal(全球性的)financialmarketscontrolnationaleconomiesneedonlylookatthecrisisfacingthe“tigersoftheFarEast。ThesituationinAsiashowshowpowerh

24、asshiftedfromindividualgovernmentstothemarkets。Thetrendtowardsglobalisationbeganintheearly1970swhenthesystemoffixedexchangerates,setupafterWorldWarII,stoppedfunctioning.Thismeantthatthevalueofcurrencies货币wouldnowbedeterminedbythemarketsinsteadofindividualgovernments.By1990,nearlyallworldsmajoreconom

25、ieshadgotridofrestrictionsonhowmuchmoneycouldbemovedinandoutoftheircountries.Otherfactorscontributingtotheriseofglobalisationarenewcommunicationstechnologies,andbettertransportationsystems.Thesehaveenabledcompaniestogrowintomultinationalsproducinggoodsononesideoftheplanetandsellingthemontheother.Asw

26、eapproachthecentury,thetrendofglobalisationseemsunstoppable.However,alookathistorysuggeststhatthingsmaynotgothatsmoothly.Thelasttimetheworldtriedtocreateaglobaleconomy,itseffortswerespoiledbyaworldwarandtheworstdepression经济大萧条inhistory.Howsuccessfulitwillbethistimedependsonhowmuchwehavelearntfromthe

27、past.46.Whatwouldhappenalongwiththeglobaleconomy?A)A)Freemovementofgoodsandcapitalbetweencountries.B)B)Firmcontrolofnationaleconomiesbythegovernments.C)C)Thegreatdepressionsinmanycountries.D)D)Economiccrisesindevelopingcountries.47.Theword“multinationalsmostprobablymeans.A)A)companiesproducingmanyki

28、ndsofgoodsB)B)companiescontrollingeconomiesofseveralcountriesC)C)companieshavingbranchesinseveralcountriesD)D)companiesoperatingmanyfactorieswithinadistrict48.Accordingtothispassage,nationaleconomiesinmostcountriesarenowcontrolledbyA)globalmarketsB)individualgovernmentsC)largecompaniesD)severalmulti

29、nationals49)WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTappearintheprocessofglobalization?A)A)Newcommunicationstechnologies.B)B)Bettertransportationsystems.C)C)Globalfinancialmarkets.D)D)Fixedexchangerates.50.Tocreateaglobaleconomy,itisveryimportantforus.A)A)tokeepworldpeaceB)B)todevelopmultinationalsC)C)topromotetra

30、nsportationD)D)tocontrolnationaleconomiesPassageFourQuestions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ELNino厄尔尼诺hasexistedforalongtime.ItwasfirstobservedbyPeruvianfishermen,whonoticedthattheseawarmedupeveryfewyearsaroundChristmastime.TheynamedthephenomenonELNino,whichisSpanishfor“thechild,andreferstothey

31、oungChrist.Inmorerecentyears,scientistshaveestablishedthatELNinoappearseverytwotosevenyears.Itscauseisstillunknown,butitsclearthatwhenitdoesappear,itcandisrupt扰乱weatherpatternsoverthreequartersoftheearth,inaffectstheworldsweathersystemmorethananyotherphenomenonexcepttheseasons.ThatELNinokilledover2,

32、000peopleinfloodsanddroughts旱灾andcaused$13billionworthofdamage.PlentyisnowknownaboutELNinosdestructivepotential,butthephenomenonitselfremainsmysterious.Despiteyearsofresearch,scientistsarestillunabletopredicthowdestructiveanELNinowillbewhenitarrives.However,progressisbeingmadeonforecastingwhenonewil

33、loccur.Thisisveryimportantbecause,ifenoughwarningisgiven,stepscanbetakentolimitthedestructionandsufferingthatfollowingabadELNino.Attheveryleast,farmerswouldknowwhethertoplantdry-orwet-weathercrops.51.PeruvianfishermennamedthephenomenonELNinoprobablybecause.A)A)itappearedeveryfewyearsB)B)theyobserved

34、itfirstC)C)itappearedaroundChristmastimeD)D)theseanoticeablywarmedup52.Whichofthefollowingaffectstheworldsweathersystemmostpowerfully?A)A)ELNinos.B)Theseasons.C)Floods.D)Droughts.53.Despitetheeffortsmadebyscientists,theyarestillunable.A)A)topredictELNinosdestructivepotentialB)B)toforecastwhenanELNin

35、owilloccurC)C)towarnpeopleofanWLNinosarrivalD)D)todeterminethecauseofELNino54.ElNinoaffectstheworldsweathersystemby.A)A)disruptingweatherpatternsB)B)causingfloodsanddroughtsC)C)changingtheseasonsD)D)destroyingthecrops55.ForecastinganELNinohelps.A)A)toplantdry-weathercropsB)B)tounderstandthephenomeno

36、nbetterC)C)todecreaseitsdestructiveeffectsD)D)topreventitspossibledestructionPartIVTranslationfromEnglishintoChinese(10%)(15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,therearefoursentenceswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese.ThesearealltakenfromtheReadingPassagesyouhavejustreadinPartThreeoftheTestPaper.Youareallow

37、ed15minutestodothetranslation.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifythemeaninginthecontext.WriteyourtranslationontheTranslationSheet.1.1.(Lines23,Paragraph3,Passage1)Finally,awmethodwasdiscoveredofproducingartificialrubberwhichisinmanywayssuperiorandinsomewaysinferior劣的tonaturalrubber.Artificial

38、rubberisproducedinfactoriesbyacomplicatedchemicalprocess.Itisusuallycheaperthannaturalrubber.2.2.(Lines12,Paragraph3,Passage2)Becausenoiseisunavoidableinacomplex,industrialsociety,weareconstantlyrespondinginthesamewaysthatwewouldrespondtodanger.3.3.(Lines24,Paragraph2,Passage3)Thismeantthatthevalueo

39、fcurrencies货币wouldnowbedeterminedbythemarketsinsteadofindividualgovernments.4.4.(Lines46,Paragraph3,Passage4)ifenoughwarningisgiven,stepscanbetakentolimitthedestructionandsufferingthatfollowingabadELNino.PartVWriting(15%)(30minutes)Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionofnol

40、essthan80wordsonFamilyCarsinChina.Rememberyourcompositionmustbewrittenaccordingtothefollowingoutline.WriteyourcompositionontheCompositionSheet.Outline:11小汽车正在进入中国家庭。22家用汽车的利和弊。Wordsforreference:Convenience,travel,cost,trafficjam,pollution,fuel试卷二听写填空SpotDictationSectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Listencarefullyduringthefirstreading.Thenlistentothepassageagain.Whenitisbeingreadthesecondtime,youshouldfillin