（老人与海）中硬汉形象分析(英文)_1.docx

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1、（老人与海）中硬汉形象分析(英文)青岛理工大学毕业论文题目AnAnalysisof“CodeHeroinTheOldManandtheSea学生姓名：指导老师：外语系英语专业042班2021年5月31日当前位置：文档视界（老人与海）中硬汉形象分析(英文)（老人与海）中硬汉形象分析(英文)摘要海明威是美国著名的小讲家之一，小讲（老人与海）使其获得了1954年的诺贝尔文学奖。在此小讲中，作者创造了一个完美的硬汉形象桑地亚哥。（老人与海）是一件影响广泛，寓意深入的世界文学瑰宝，它广泛地为群众所阅读，以致有人这样以为“只要是个文化人，你就会知道海明威其人。知道海明威，你就不可能不知道小讲（老人与海）。

2、为什么这部小讲如此被广泛的阅读？当然，众多方面造就了小讲的成功，但是有一点，毋庸置疑，那就是作者对小讲主人公桑地亚哥这一永久的艺术形象的成功塑造给人深入印象，让人难以忘记这个硬汉形象的代表。本文是从分析作品中老人这一形象出发，揭示“硬汉的特征，倡导一种坚忍不拔，永不言败的精神。在论文引言中，我们将对小讲的主要内容作一简单的叙述，揭示小讲的中心思想，并提出本次设计的内容分析小讲主人公桑地亚哥这一硬汉形象特征。后简单介绍此次论文的写作思路及框架。论文正文的一部分为背景信息，我们通过介绍小讲作者海明威的传奇一生，指出作者与小讲主人公的众多一样之处，其中最类似之处便是都具有“硬汉精神。在正文的第二部分

3、，我们将结合老人捕鱼前后及在大海中航行的遭遇，详细分析小讲主人公的“硬汉形象特征。这种特征主要表如今四个方面：首先，在任何困难情况下都不放弃希望；其次，在斗争经过中始终保持高昂的斗志，永不服输；再次，在行动上勇往直前，打不到，击不跨；最后，在漫长的斗争经过中学会忍耐孤单。本文的最后一部分为总结。通过对小讲中“硬汉形象的分析，深入体会“硬汉精神对当今社会的现实意义，倡导这种坚忍不拔，永不言败的精神。关键词：（老人与海），海明威，“硬汉，桑地亚哥AbstractHemingwaywasoneofthemostfamousnovelistsinAmerica.Hecreatedaperfectima

4、geofCodeHero:SantiagoinTheOldManandtheSeawhichwonHemingwayNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1954.TheOldManandtheSeaisoneofthemostinfluentialandfar-reachingnovelsoftheliterarytreasureoftheworld.Itssowidely-readthatpeopleconsiderthat“Whateverthereisanintellectual,peopleknowHemingwayandnobodyknowsHemingwaywitho

5、utknowinghisworksTheOldManandtheSea.Whythenovelissowidelyread?Whyisitsoinfluentialandwhyisitsolovedbythepeopleofdifferentcolorsanddifferentnations?Surelymanyfactorsmaycontributetothesuccessofthenovel.Butthemainfactor,nodoubt,isthetouchingandunforgettableportraitoftheimmortalartisticfigure,Santiago,a

6、representativeofCodeHero.Intheintroductionoftheessay,Iwillmakeabriefdescriptionaboutthecontentsofthisnovelandpointoutthemainideaofthenovel.ThecontentoftheessayistoanalyzethecharacteristicsofCodeHero.AndthenIwillsetoutframeworkoftheessay.Thefirstpartofthebodyisthebackgroundinformation.Throughtheintro

7、ductiontoHemingwayslegendlife,wefindsomecommonpointsbetweentheauthorandtheoldman,andthemostfamiliarpointisthatbothofthemhavethespiritofCodeHero.Inthesecondpartofthebody,IwillportraytheprocessofhiscatchingMarlinandfightingwiththesharks.ThenIwillanalysesthespiritofCodeHero.Thespiritisconcentratedonfou

8、rareas:First,nevergiveuphopesinanydifficultconditions;secondly,keepdaringspiritandneveradmitdefeatintheprocessoffighting;thirdly,behaveheroicallyintheactualbattle;andlast,endurethelonelinessinthelongprocessofthefighting.Thelastpartoftheessayistheconclusion.Thispaperwillanalyzetheimageoftheoldman,rev

9、ealthecharacteristicsofCodeHero,andadvocatethespiritofnevergivingup.KEYWORDS：TheOldManandtheSea,Hemingway,CodeHero,SantiagoContents摘要AbstractIntroduction(1)ChapterOneTheBackgroundInformation(2)1.1AbouttheAuthor(2)1.2TheAuthorsViewontheNovelandtheOldMan(3)ChapterTwoTheFourCharacteristicsofCodeHero(5)

10、2.1EverlastingHopefortheFuture(5)2.2DaringSpiritforFacingtheChallenge(7)2.3HeroicBehaviorintheActualBattle(9)2.4LonelinessEnduranceintheLongFighting(10)Conclusion(12)Acknowledgements(13)Bibliography(14)IntroductionTheOldManandtheSeawaspublishedin1952andwasoneofHemingwaysmostsuccessfulnovelswhichwonH

11、emingwayNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1954.ThenovelwritesaverysimplestorywhichchroniclestheadventureofSantiago,basedonatruestoryofaCubafisherman.Aftereighty-fourdayswithoutcatchingafish,Santiago,anoldCubanhooksagiantfish.Fortwodaysandtwonightstheoldmanholdsonwhilethefishpullshimfurtherandfurther.Finallyh

12、ekillsthefishandtiesittohisskiff.Almostatonce,brutalsharksbegintotakehispriceaway.Hestrugglesagainstthesharkswiththeharpoon,theoar,theknife,theshortclub.Thesharkseatallbutthebonesofthefish.Halfdeadwithexhaustion,hebringstheskeletonhomeandmakeshiswaytobedanddreamsofhisgoldentime.Inthenovel,Hemingwayc

13、reatesanimmortalartisticfigure,Santiago,arepresentativeofCodeHero.Santiagoisapoorfishermanwholivesaloneandhasfinallylostallwilltolive.Everydayisthesamedull,monotonousroutine.Hiswifehaddied;hisonlycomfortisaboywhoisforbiddentofishdeterminationinholdingontoagargantuanfish,Santiagoisplungedintotheadven

14、tureofhislife,butwillitbringmeaningtohisdays?ButitisthespiritofCodeHerotosupporthimfightingandliving.ThechiefpointaboutSantiagoisthathebehavesperfectlyandhonorably,withgreatcourageandendurance.Whilelosingtothesharksthegiantfishhehascaught,hecomeswiththemessagethatwhilemanmaygrowold,andbewhollydownon

15、hisluck,hecanstilldaretosticktotherules,persistwhenheisdestroyed,andthusbythemannerofhislosingtowinhisvictory.IalsowanttopointoutthatthenovelnotonlydescribesthefightbetweenhumanandnatureandfatebutalsoindicatesHemingwaysCodeHerogettingtoitssummit.Althoughtheoldmaninthenovelisweakandinthegrimfateofpressure,healsoshowsthespiritofCodeHero.Thispaperwillanalyzetheimageoftheoldman,revealthecharacteristicsofCodeHero,andadvocatethespiritofnevergivingup.