机械专业外文翻译--机器人-精品.docx
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1、机械专业外文翻译-机器人-精品RobotRobotisatypeofmechantronicsequipmentwhichsynthesizesthelastresearchachievementofengineandprecisionengine,micro-electronicsandcomputer,automationcontrolanddrive,sensorandmessagedisposeandartificialintelligenceandsoon.Withthedevelopmentofeconomicandthedemandforautomationcontrol,rob
2、ottechnologyisdevelopedquicklyandalltypesoftherobotsproductsarecomeintobeing.Thepracticalityuseofrobotproductsnotonlysolvestheproblemswhicharedifficulttooperateforhumanbeing,butalsoadvancestheindustrialautomationprogram.Atpresent,theresearchanddevelopmentofrobotinvolvesseveralkindsoftechnologyandthe
3、robotsystemconfigurationissocomplexthatthecostatlargeishighwhichtoacertainextentlimittherobotabroaduse.Todevelopmenteconomicpracticalityandhighreliabilityrobotsystemwillbevaluetorobotsocialapplicationandeconomydevelopment.Withtherapidprogresswiththecontroleconomyandexpandingofthemoderncities,theleto
4、fsewageisincreasingquickly:Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnologyandtheenhancementofconsciousnessaboutenvironmentreserve,moreandmorepeoplerealizedtheimportanceandurgentofsewagedisposal.Activebacteriamethodisaneffectivetechniqueforsewagedisposal,Thelacunarisplasticisaneffectivebasementforactivebacteria
5、adhesionforsewagedisposal.Theabundancerequirementforlacunarisplasticmakesitisaconsequentfortheplasticproducingwithautomationandhighproductivity.Therefore,itisverynecessarytodesignamanipulatorthatcanautomaticallyfulfilltheplasticholding.Withtheanalysisoftheproblemsinthedesignoftheplasticholdingmanipu
6、latorandsynthesizingtherobotresearchanddevelopmentconditioninrecentyears,aeconomicschemeisconcludedonthebasisoftheanalysisofmechanicalconfiguration,transformsystem,drivedeviceandcontrolsystemandguidedbytheideaofthecharacteristicandcomplexofmechanicalconfiguration,electronic,softwareandhardware.Inthi
7、sarticle,themechanicalconfigurationcombinesthecharacterofdirectioncoordinateandthearthrosiscoordinatewhichcanimprovethestabilityandoperationflexibilityofthesystem.Themainfunctionofthetransmissionmechanismistotransmitpowertoimplementdepartmentandcompletethenecessarymovement.Inthistransmissionstructur
8、e,thescrewtransmissionmechanismtransmitstherotarymotionintolinearmotion.Wormgearcangivevarytransmissionratio.Bothofthetransmissionmechanismshaveacharacteristicofcompactstructure.Thedesignofdrivesystemoftenislimitedbytheenvironmentconditionandthefactorofcostandtechnicallever.Thestepmotorcanreceivedig
9、italsignaldirectlyandhastheabilitytoresponseouterenvironmentimmediatelyandhasnoaccumulationerror,whichoftenisusedindrivingsystem.Inthisdrivingsystem,open-loopcontrolsystemiscomposedofsteppingmotor,whichcansatisfythedemandnotonlyforcontrolprecisionbutalsoforthetargetofeconomicandpracticality.Onthisba
10、sis,theanalysisofsteppingmotorinpowercalculatingandstyleselectingisalsogiven.Theanalysisofkinematicsanddynamicsforobjectholdingmanipulatorisgivenincompletingthedesignofmechanicalstructureanddrivesystem.Kinematicsanalysisisthebasisofpathprogrammingandtrackcontrol.Thepositiveandreverseanalysisofmanipu
11、latorgivestherelationshipbetweenmanipulatorspaceanddrivespaceinpositionandspeed.Therelationshipbetweenmanipulatorstippositionandarthrosisanglesisconcludedbycoordinatetransformmethod.Thegeometrymethodisusedinsolvinginversekinematicsproblemandtheresultwillprovidetheoryevidenceforcontrolsystem.Thef0unc
12、tionofdynamicsistogettherelationshipbetweenthemovementandforceandthetargetistosatisfythedemandofrealtimecontrol.inthischamfer,Newton-Euripidesmethodisusedinanalysisdynamicproblemof七hecleaningrobotandthearthrosisforceandtorquearegivenwhichprovidethefoundationforstepmotorselectingandstructuredynamicop
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