计算机编程算法常用术语.docx

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1、计算机编程算法常用术语计算机编程算法常用术语我为大家整理了计算机编程算法常用术语，希望对你有帮助哦!计算机编程算法常用术语：Dictionaries字典PriorityQueues堆Sorting排序Searching查找DataStructures基本数据构造GraphDataStructures图SetDataStructures集合Kd-Trees线段树NumericalProblems数值问题SolvingLinearEquations线性方程组BandwidthReduction带宽压缩MatrixMultiplication矩阵乘法DeterminantsandPermanents

2、行列式ConstrainedandUnconstrainedOptimization最值问题LinearProgramming线性规划RandomNumberGeneration随机数生成FactoringandPrimalityTesting因子分解/质数断定ArbitraryPrecisionArithmetic高精度计算KnapsackProblem背包问题DiscreteFourierTransform离散Fourier变换CombinatorialProblems组合问题MedianandSelection中位数GeneratingPermutations排列生成Generating

3、Subsets子集生成GeneratingPartitions划分生成GeneratingGraphs图的生成CalendricalCalculations日期JobScheduling工程安排Satisfiability可知足性GraphProblems-polynomial图论-多项式算法ConnectedComponents连通分支TopologicalSorting拓扑排序MinimumSpanningTree最小生成树ShortestPath最短途径TransitiveClosureandReduction传递闭包Matching匹配EulerianCycle/ChinesePost

4、manEuler回路/中国邮路EdgeandVertexConnectivity割边/割点NetworkFlow网络流DrawingGraphsNicely图的描绘DrawingTrees树的描绘PlanarityDetectionandEmbedding平面性检测和嵌入GraphProblems-hard图论-NP问题Clique最大团IndependentSet独立集VertexCover点覆盖TravelingSalesmanProblem旅行商问题HamiltonianCycleHamilton回路GraphPartition图的划分VertexColoring点染色EdgeColor

5、ing边染色GraphIsomorphism同构SteinerTreeSteiner树FeedbackEdge/VertexSet最大无环子图ComputationalGeometry计算几何ConvexHull凸包Triangulation三角剖分VoronoiDiagramsVoronoi图NearestNeighborSearch近期点对查询RangeSearch范围查询PointLocation位置查询IntersectionDetection碰撞测试BinPacking装箱问题Medial-AxisTransformation中轴变换PolygonPartitioning多边形分割S

6、implifyingPolygons多边形化简ShapeSimilarity类似多边形MotionPlanning运动规划MaintainingLineArrangements平面分割MinkowskiSumMinkowski和SetandStringProblems集合与串的问题SetCover集合覆盖SetPacking集合配置StringMatching形式匹配ApproximateStringMatching模糊匹配TextCompression压缩Cryptography密码FiniteStateMachineMinimization有穷自动机简化LongestCommonSubst

7、ring最长公共子串ShortestCommonSuperstring最短公共父串DPDynamicProgramming动态规划recursion递归编程词汇A2AintegrationA2A整合abstract抽象的abstractbaseclass(ABC)抽象基类abstractclass抽象类abstraction抽象、抽象物、抽象性access存取、访问accesslevel访问级别accessfunction访问函数account账户action动作activate激活active活动的actualparameter实参adapter适配器add-in插件address地址add

8、ressspace地址空间address-ofoperator取地址操作符ADL(argument-dependentlookup)ADO(ActiveXDataObject)ActiveX数据对象advanced高级的aggregation聚合、聚集algorithm算法alias别名align排列、对齐allocate分配、配置allocator分配器、配置器anglebracket尖括号annotation注解、评注API(ApplicationProgrammingInterface)应用(程序)编程接口appdomain(applicationdomain)应用域applicatio

9、n应用、应用程序applicationframework应用程序框架appearance外观append附加architecture架构、体系构造archivefile归档文件、存档文件argument引数(传给函式的值)。参见parameterarray数组arrowoperator箭头操作符ASP(ActiveServerPage)活动服务器页面ASP.NETworkerprocessASP.NET工作者进程assembly装配件、配件assemblylanguage汇编语言assemblymanifest装配件清单assert(ion)断言assign赋值assignment赋值、分配a

10、ssignmentoperator赋值操作符associated相关的、相关联的associativecontainer关联式容器(对应sequentialcontainer)asynchronous异步的atomic原子的atomicoperation原子操作attribute特性、属性authenticationservice验证服务authorization受权audio音频A.I.人工智能B2BintegrationB2B整合、B2B集成(business-to-businessintegration)background背景、后台(进程)backwardcompatible向后兼容、

11、向下兼容backup备份backupdevice备份设备backupfile备份文件bandwidth带宽baseclass基类basetype基类型batch批处理BCL(baseclasslibrary)基类库binary二进制binarysearch二分查找binarytree二叉树binaryfunction双参函数binarylargeobject二进制大对象binaryoperator二元操作符binding绑定bit位bitmap位图bitwise按位.bitwisecopy为单元进行复制;位元逐一复制,按位拷bitwiseoperation按位运算block块、区块、语句块bo

12、okkeeping簿记boolean布林值(真假值，true或false)border边框boundschecking边界检查boxing装箱、装箱转换brace(curlybrace)大括号、花括号bracket(squarebrakcet)中括号、方括号breakpoint断点browserapplications阅读器应用(程序)browser-accessibleapplication可经过阅读器访问的应用程序build编连(专指编译和连接built-in内建、内置bus总线business业务、商务(看场合)businessLogic业务逻辑businessrules业务规则butt

13、ons按钮bug臭虫by/through通过byte位元组(由8bits组成)cache高速缓存calendar日历call调用callback回调call-levelinterface(CLI)调用级接口(CLI)calloperator调用操作符candidatekey候选键(fordatabase)cascadingdelete级联删除(fordatabase)cascadingupdate级联更新(fordatabase)casting转型、造型转换catalog目录chain链(functioncalls)character字符characterformat字符格式character

14、set字符集CHECKconstraintsCHECK约束(fordatabase)checkpoint检查点(fordatabase)checkbox复选框checkbutton复选按钮childclass子类CIL(commonintermediatelanguage)通用中间语言、通用中介语言class类classdeclaration类声明classdefinition类定义classderivationlist类继承列表classfactory类厂classhierarchy类层次构造classlibrary类库classloader类装载器classtemplate类模板class

15、templatepartialspecializations类模板部分特化classtemplatespecializations类模板特化classification分类clause子句clientapplication客户端应用程序clientcursor客户端游标(fordatabase)codepage代码页cleanup清理、去除CLI(CommonLanguageInfrastructure)通用语言基础设施client客户、客户端clientarea客户区client-server客户机/服务器、客户端/服务器clipboard剪贴板clone克隆CLS(commonlangua

16、gespecification)通用语言规范codeaccesssecurity代码访问安全COFF(CommonObjectFileFormat)通用对象文件格式collection集合COM(ComponentObjectModel)组件对象模型combobox组合框commandline命令行comment注释commit提交(fordatabase)communication通讯compatible兼容compiletime编译期、编译时compiler编译器component组件compositeindex复合索引、组合索引(fordatabase)compositekey复合键、组

17、合键(fordatabase)composition复合、组合concept概念concrete详细的concreteclass详细类concurrency并发、并发机制constraint约束(fordatabase)configuration配置、组态connection连接(fordatabase)connectionpooling连接池console控制台constant常量construct构件、成分、概念、构造(forlanguage)constructor(ctor)构造函数、构造器container容器containment包涵context环境、上下文control控件coo

18、kie(不译)copy拷贝CORBA通用对象请求中介架构(CommonObjectRequestBrokerArchitecture)cover覆盖、涵盖create/creation创立、生成crosstabquery穿插表查询(fordatabase)CRTP(curiouslyrecurringtemplatepattern)CTS(commontypesystem)通用类型系统cube多维数据集(fordatabase)cursor光标cursor游标(fordatabase)custom定制、自定义计算机编程算法常用术语我为大家整理了计算机编程算法常用术语，希望对你有帮助哦!计算机编程算法常用术语：Dictionaries字典PriorityQueues堆Sorting排序Searching查找DataStructures基本数据构造GraphDataStructures图SetDataStructur推荐度：