7AUnit7Grammar.ppt

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1、7A Unit 7 GrammarUsing some/anyI want to buy some Christmas presents.I dont have any money.Do you have any money?Yes, there are some.No, there arent any. The differences(区别区别) between some and any一些一些We can use “some” when we are making offers and requests . e.g. Would you like some tea? Do you want

2、 any tea? e.g. Can I have some bread?offers 提供提供requests 要求要求someanysomesomeanysomeany Does he give you _ cakes?He gives me _ cakes.He doesnt give me _ cakes. Would you like _ cakes? Can I have _ cakes?anysomeanysomesome用用 some some 或或 any any 填空填空: :用用 some some 或或 any any 填空填空: :Sandy: Its time fo

3、r dinner, I am so hungry now. Lucy: Ive got _ pies. would you like _ pies?Sandy: Yes, please.Lucy: Here you are. Sandy: Oh, thats very kind of you! Do you have _ milk?Lucy: Im sorry. I dont have _ milk.Sandy: Thats all right.somesomeanyany: Tomorrow is Teachers Day. Do you buy _ flowers for your tea

4、chers?: No, I dont buy _ flowers, but I bought _ cards. Look!: Wow, how beautiful they are! Where do you buy them?: _ of them are from Lianhua Supermarket and _ from Xixi shop.: Could you buy _ for me? I also need _ but I am very busy today.: Ok, I will go there this afternoon because I also need _

5、more.anyanysomeSomesomesomesomesome用用 some some 或或 any any 填空填空: :Using there be1there be结构主要表示结构主要表示“某地（某时）某地（某时） 有有”表示事物的存在。表示事物的存在。There be中的动词中的动词be (is, are)是是“存在存在”的意思。的意思。be (is, are)的形式取决于后面的名词。的形式取决于后面的名词。其结构如下：其结构如下： “There be+名词（主语）地点状语或时名词（主语）地点状语或时间状语。间状语。”例如：例如： Using there beUsing the

6、re be(1)There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有许多学生。教室里有许多学生。(2)There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有一张画。墙上有一张画。 (3)There are seven days in a week. 一周有七天。一周有七天。(4) There is a box of apples on the table. 在在there be 结构中一定要注意谓语就近的结构中一定要注意谓语就近的原则。原则。(5) There is a pen and two books on the desk.(6)

7、There are two books and a pen on the desk.There be的句型转换：的句型转换：一般疑问句及其回答：一般疑问句及其回答：Is (Are) there.? Yes, there is. No, there isnt.否定句：否定句： There is (are) not. Using “there is/ there are”There isa singular nounan uncountable nounThere are+a plural noun否定形式否定形式: be后后+ notUsing there beUsing there be一般疑

8、问句形式一般疑问句形式:Is therea singular nounan uncountable noun Are there + a plural nounUsing there beUsing there beUsing there bethere areTheresThere areThere areThere arethere isthere areA) My pencil caseB) My schoolC) My bedroomD) My classroomUsing “There is/ are” to make a composition with your classmat

9、es.课桌下有一本英语书和十二把直尺课桌下有一本英语书和十二把直尺.你们学校有一些花园吗？是的你们学校有一些花园吗？是的 .电脑室里有多少老师？只有一个。电脑室里有多少老师？只有一个。.在在A楼没有一些阅览室。楼没有一些阅览室。There is an English book and twelve rulers under the desk.How many teachers are there in the computer room? Theres only one.There arent any reading rooms in Building A. Are there any gar

10、dens in your school?Yes, there are some.5. 桌上有一些面包桌上有一些面包. There is some bread on the table. 6. 他的笔袋里有一块橡皮他的笔袋里有一块橡皮. There is an eraser in his pencil case. 7. 我们学校有两个网球场我们学校有两个网球场. There are two tennis courts in our school.用there be 或have / has 填空 Look ! some cats in the tree . He a new bike . My brother and I four new stamps . a car on the hill. I a new pen , but no ink in it . Do you any sisters ? Yes , I only one . some bananas on the table . any kites in the sky ?There arehashaveThereshavethereshave haveTherereAre therebeddeskchairslightsbooks windows1122some2