定语从句之关系词的选择_1.docx

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1、定语从句之关系词的选择定语从句之关系词的选择一、温习：1.定语从句的定义:在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。2.先行词：被修饰的名词或者代词叫做先行词。3.关系词：引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。4.关系词：关系代词：which,that,who,whom,whose关系副词：when,where,whyEg.Thisisthebook_myfatherboughtforme.物，宾语Thisisabook_has199pages.(物，主语)、Heistheman_boughtabookforme.人，主语Theboy_hisfatherboughtabookforisBob.人

2、，宾语Theboy_fatherboughtabookforhimisBob.人，定语Thebook_colorisredisBobs.(物，定语)Thevisitedthetown_Ilived.(地点状语)Theyvisitedthetown_Iliked.(物，宾语)Iwillneverforgettheday_ObamametBaoZheng.(时间状语)Iwillneverforgetthetime_Ispentoncampus.(物，宾语)Thatwasthereason_hegavemeyesterday.(物，直接宾语)#Thatwasthereason_Ibegantolea

3、rnphotoshop.(原因状语)二、关系词选择两步骤。|1.看先行词是人还是物。2.看先行词在从句中所处的地位：主语，宾语，定语关系代词；状语-关系副词三、.that与which,who,whom的用法区别：三、即学即练。给下列句子填上适宜的关系词用适当的关系词填空。1.2.Theboys_areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.3.2.Footballisagame_islikedbymostboys.4.3.YesterdayIhelpedanoldman_losthisway.4.Thisisthepen_heboughtyesterday.5.5.The

4、man_youmetjustnowismyfriend.prefersfriends_areoutgoing.7.Beijingisthesecondplace_Ihavevisited.8.Ilikethemusic_Icansingalongwith.girl_helpsmyEnglishisMary.soccerplayer_IlikebestisBeckham.11.Thisisthemostbeautifulpark_Ihaveevervisited.12.DoyouknowMr.Brown_daughterisafamoussinger13.Doyouhaveanything_youdontunderstandisthefactory_myuncleworkedtenyearsago.willneverforgettheday_IjoinedtheLeague.istheplace_wevisitedlastyear.17.IbegantoworkinBeijingintheyear_NewChinawasfounded.isthereason_Imlate.