广东学位英语考试【真题】及【答案解析】.docx

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1、广东学位英语考试【真题】及【答案解析】2018年广东学位英语考试真题及答案解析完好版PartIDialoguecompletion(15points)Directions:thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,choosetheonethatbestcompletesthedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSEWRSHEET.1.Debra:Oh!Whatabeautifulcat!WhatdoyouthinkDonald:_Dog

2、saremoreloyalthancatsA.IthinkIdrathergetadog.B.Yeah,itisbeautiful!C.Ihavenoidea.D.Youhavetocleanafterit.【答案】A【解析】由“狗比猫更忠实可知，Donald以为他宁愿获得一只狗。2.Jane:Mywatchalwaysgainstenminutesaday.Mary:_Mywatchalwayslosestenminutesaday.Jane:Nokidding.Itseemsthatbothofusshouldthrowitawayandbuyanewone.A.Thatsridiculo

3、us.B.ThatsfunnyC.ThatscoolD.Thatsgreat【答案】B【解析】简讲“我的手表天天快特别钟。玛丽讲：“真有趣，我的手表天天慢特别钟。3.Jennifer:Itsfreezingoutside!_Ithoughtthiscoldfrontwassupposedtopass.Gabricla:Yeah,Ithoughtsotoo.ThatswhatIreadonlinethismorning.A.Ihaventreadtheweatherreport.B.TheweatherreportwasrightC.WhathappenedtotheweatherreportD

4、.Ishouldhavereadtheweatherreport.【答案】C【解析】“Whathappenedtotheweatherreport意思为“天气预报怎么了4.Tony:Welcomeback,Monica.HowareyouMonica:ImOK._A.Youarewelcome!B.FancymeetingyouthereC.ArentyouhappyD.Thankyouforasking【答案】D【解析】由问句“你好吗，可知回答为“我很好，谢谢询问。5.Ruby:Hello,thisisInformation.CanIhelpyouDora:_A.Imcallingtomak

5、eacomplaint.B.CanyoutellmeyournameC.OK,thankyouforyourhelpD.Thatsverykindofyou.【答案】A【解析】由“CanIhelpyou我能为您效劳吗；“Imcallingtomakeacomplaint.我打是想投诉6.Steve:WouldyoulikeanythingtodrinkIhaveSpriteandorangejuice.Bob:_A.Imterriblysorryaboutthat.B.HowcanitbeC.ThatsquitealrightD.Spritewouldbefine.【答案】D【解析】问句：“你

6、想喝点什么吗我有雪碧和橘子汁。回答“橘子汁就好。7.Jane:WhydontweplaytennisthisafternoonBill:_A.Soundslikeanexcellentjob.B.Thatsabrilliantidea.C.Imsureitisntsobad.D.Ofcoursewedo【答案】B【解析】问句“今天下午我们为什么不打网球呢。回答“那是个好主意。8.Louis:CanIhavesomeinformationaboutthehealthclubA.Yes,youdoB.GoaheadC.ThatsagoodideaD.Yes,certainly【答案】D【解析】问句

7、“我能了解一些有关这个健康俱乐部的信息吗。回答“是的，当然了。9.Mori:Thislooksagreatparty.Thanksforinvitingme.Susan:_A.Nevermind.B.GladyoucouldmakeitC.Dontbotherwiththat.D.Idbetteraskyou.【答案】B【解析】“这看起来是个很棒的聚会。谢谢你邀请我。；“很高兴你能来。10.Julie:ImgoingtothesupermarkettopickupfoodanddrinkforSaturdayspicnic.AnysuggestionsJack:_A.Imallearstoyo

8、uB.IwouldntmindthatC.IdrathernotD.Itsuptoyou【答案】D【解析】“有任何建议吗对应“由你来决定。11.Bruce:Ivebeengoingtothegymforhalfayearnow!Alice:_Youlooksofit.Andnomorebeerbelly!A.Icansayso.B.ItsthatrightC.Icantell.D.Isitpossible【答案】C【解析】“我已经去健身房半年了。对应“我看得出来。你看上去如此健12.Joan:WhyareyousolateMichael:Ilefttheminthecar.A.Icouldnt

9、findmycarkeysB.YouknowwhathappenedC.IdidntcatchthebusD.Mycarwasoutoforder【答案】A【解析】问句“你怎么这么晚回答“我找不到我的车钥匙，我把它们落在车里了13.Terri:Derrick,dontyouthinkyoushouldtakeavacationEvenoneortwodayswouldbefine.Derrick:_Therestoomuchwork.A.NowayB.ThatsrightC.ItislikelyD.Ithinkso【答案】A【解析】“德里克，你不以为你应该度假吗即便是一到两天就能够。；“绝对不

10、可能。有过多工作。14.Donald:Letseatout,shallweDebra:IvegonethroughmypaycheckfortheweekalreadyDonald:_Dontworryaboutit.Itsmytreat.A.Yousaidit!B.IcouldntagreemoreC.ImbrokeD.Noproblem【答案】C【解析】“让我们出去吃，好吗；“我身无分文。15.Timothy:Stanley,theresaMr.Milleronthephonewhowantstotalktoyou.Stanley:_CanyouaskhimtoholdTellhimIll

11、talkwithhiminafewseconds.A.WhoisMr.MillerB.ImbusyatthemomentC.IdontknowhimD.Whatshappened【答案】B【解析】“斯坦利，有个米勒先生找你接。；“我如今很忙。你能叫他别挂吗PartIIReadingComprehension(40ponts)Directions:therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmark

12、edA,B,CandD,choosethebestandmarkyouranswerontheANSEWRSHEET.PassageOneHaveyoueverheardofapawpaw(木瓜)Ifnot,donotfeelbad.ManyAmericansdonotknowofthefruit,althoughitisnativetothe.Once,however,itwasoneofthemostpopularfruitsinNorthAmerica.Happily,thosewholovethepawpawaretryingtoreturnittoitsformerpositioni

13、nAmericanfoods.ApawpawisatropicalfruitthatusedtobegrownalongtheEastCoastfromNewYorktoFloridaandallovertheeastern.Atonetime,itcouldbefoundasfarwestasNebraska.ThepawpawwasanimportantfoodforNativeAmericansandevenearlyEuropeansettlers.PawpawsreportedlywereafavoritetreatofGeorgeWashington,thefirst.presid

14、ent,whoespeciallylikedthemcold.ThomasJefferson,thethird.president,wasalsosfanofthefruit.HeplantedpapawsathishomeinVirginia.HealsosentpawpawseedstohisfriendsinFrance,AmericanexplorersLewisandClarkwroteintheirjournalsaboutthepawpaw.Thepawpawisdifficulttobesoldcommercially.Thefruitrequiresaveryspeciale

15、nvironment-low,wetareasthatsometimesflood.Ithasaveryshortharvestseason,fromtwotothreeweeksinSeptemberandOctober.Inaddition,thefruitisgoodtoeatforonlytwotothreedaysafterharvesting.Thismakesithardtosellanywheredistantfromthepawpawtreeitcomesfrom.Plantersareagaingrowingpawpawtreesandharvestingthefruit.

16、Inseveralstatesfarmershaveorganized“pawpawfestivalstoreintroducepeopletofood.AtsuchafestivalinMarylandrecently,farmersdisplayeddifferentproductsmadewithpawpaws,likepawpawjams,pies,ice-creamandbeer.16.ManyAmericanpeopledonotknowthatthepawpaw_A.Wasoncepopularinthe.B.Isnativetothe.onlyC.Hasbecomepopula

17、ragainD.Isahealthyfruit【答案】B【解析】根据文章“ManyAmericansdonotknowofthefruit,althoughitisnativetothe.能够得出答案。17.Thepawpawusedtobefoundmainly_A.AroundNebraskaB.Intheeastern.C.AlloverFloridaD.InNewYorksuburbs【答案】B【解析】根据文章“ApawpawisatropicalfruitthatusedtobegrownalongtheEastCoastfromNewYorktoFloridaandallovert

18、heeastern.能够得出答案。18.GeorgeWashingtonandThomasJeffersonarementionedinparagraph3asA.AmericanexplorersB.FamouspoliticiansC.EarlypawpawplantersD.Pawpawlovers【答案】D【解析】根据文章“PawpawsreportedlywereafavoritetreatofGeorgeWashington,thefirst.president,whoespeciallylikedthemcold.ThomasJefferson,thethird.presiden

19、t,wasalsosfanofthefruit.能够得到答案。19.ItisdifficulttosellthepawpawonalargescaleforthefollowingreasonsEXCPEPTthatthefruitA.RequiresaveryspecialenvironmentB.HasaveryshortharvestseasonC.DoesnottastegoodD.Isdifficulttopreserveafterharvesting【答案】C【解析】根据文章“Thefruitrequiresaveryspecialenvironment-low,wetareast

20、hatsometimesflood.Ithasaveryshortharvestseason,fromtwotothreeweeksinSeptemberandOctober.Inaddition,thefruitisgoodtoeatforonlytwotothreedaysafterharvesting.Thismakesithardtosellanywheredistantfromthepawpawtreeitcomesfrom.可以得到答案。20.PawpawfestivalsareorganizedinsomestatesA.AsawayofcelebratingharvestB.A

21、spartofthetraditionalcultureC.TodisplaypawpawgrowingtechniquesD.Toreintroducepeopletothefruit【答案】D【解析】根据文章“Inseveralstatesfarmershaveorganized“pawpawfestivalstoreintroducepeopletofood.能够得到答案。PassageTwoThroughouthistory,humanshavesufferedfromaconditionthattheyhaveneverbeenabletoescapeageing.Someresea

22、rchers,however,believewemaybethinkingaboutitinthewrongway.Theysayweshouldstarttreatingageingitselfasadiseaseonethatcanbepreventedandtreated.Theirhopesarefoundedonrecentdiscoveriesthatsuggestbiologicalageingmaybeentirelypreventableandtreatable.Fromabiologicalpreventive,thebodyagesatdifferentratesaccordingtogeneticandenvironmentalfactors.TinyerrorsbuildupinourDNAandourcellsbegindevelopingfaultsthatcangrowintotissuedamage,whichleadstoageing