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1、托福浏览经典长难句分析汇总托福浏览经典长难句分析汇总为了帮助大家备考托福浏览,提高浏览分数,下面我给大家带来托福浏览经典长难句分析汇总,希望对大家有所帮助!托福浏览经典长难句分析11.TotallywithoutlightandsubjectedtointensepressureshundredsoftimesgreaterthanattheEarthssurface,thedeepoceanbottomisahostileenvironmenttohumans,insomewaysasforbiddingandremoteasthevoidofouterspace.(定语后置insomewa
2、ys)由于完全没有光,而且承受着比在地球外表大数百倍的极大压力,深海底部对人类而言是一个充满敌意的环境,在某些方面就像外层空间一样险恶和遥远。分句1:Totallywithoutlightandsubjectedtointensepressures分句2:hundredsoftimesgreaterthanattheEarthssurface分句3:thedeepoceanbottomisahostileenvironmenttohumans分句4:insomewaysasforbiddingandremoteasthevoidofouterspace分句2修饰分句1结尾的短语intensep
3、ressures,分句1是分句3的原因状语分句3是整个长句子的主句分句4是分句3的后置定语,修饰分句3的ahostileenvironmenttohumans整个句子构造是:原因状语+主句+后置定语这是主句前后分别有状语和定语的修饰成分,但是本句其实不是复合句。句子的核心意思是深海对于人类而言是一个充满敌意的环境。托福浏览经典长难句分析2BasictoanyunderstandingofCanadainthe20yearsaftertheSecondWorldWaristhecountrysimpressivepopulationgrowth.(倒装构造Basictoanyunderstand
4、ingis)要理解二战之后20年中的加拿大,就必须了解该国惊人的人口增长。分句1:BasictoanyunderstandingofCanadainthe20yearsaftertheSecondWorldWar分句2:is分句3:thecountrysimpressivepopulationgrowth分句1,2,3共同构成倒装句,正常的语序应该是3,2,1,即:该句的正常语序是ThecountrysimpressivepopulationgrowthisbasictoanyunderstandingofCanadainthe20yearsaftertheSecondWorldWar.本句是
5、一个简单句,只不过使用了倒装,谓语动词是is.托福浏览经典长难句分析3Asaresult,claimsthateatingadietconsistingentirelyoforganicallygrownfoodspreventsorcuresdiseaseorprovidesotherbenefitstohealthhavebecomewidelypublicizedandformthebasisforfolklore.(同位语从句claimsthat)结果,那些以为只食用绿色食品就能防治疾病或增进健康的观点广为人知,并成为一些民间讲法的基础。分句1:thateatingadietconsi
6、stingentirelyoforganicallygrownfoodspreventsorcuresdiseaseorprovidesotherbenefitstohealth分句2:claimshavebecomewidelypublicizedandformthebasisforfolklore分句2嵌套分句1,分句1作为分句2主语的同位语从句嵌套在分句2中。因而本句的主句是claimshavebecomewidelypublicizedandformthebasisforfolklore.那些观点广为人知,并成为一些民间讲法的基础。同位语从句是thateatingadietconsis
7、tingentirelyoforganicallygrownfoodspreventsorcuresdiseaseorprovidesotherbenefitstohealth:只食用绿色食品就能防治疾病或增进健康托福浏览经典长难句分析4Therearenumerousunsubstantiatedreportsthatnaturalvitaminsaresuperiortosyntheticones,thatfertilizedeggsarenutritionallysuperiortounfertilizedeggs,thatuntreatedgrainsarebetterthanfumi
8、gatedgrainsandthelike.(并列同位语从句reportsthat,that,that)关于天然维生素优于人造维生素,受精蛋比未受精蛋的营养价值更高,未经熏蒸消毒处理的谷物比经过处理的好等等报道屡见不鲜,但都没有得到证明。分句1:Therearenumerousunsubstantiatedreports2分句2:naturalvitaminsaresuperiortosyntheticones分句3:thatfertilizedeggsarenutritionallysuperiortounfertilizedeggs分句4:thatuntreatedgrainsarebet
9、terthanfumigatedgrainsandthelike分句1是整个长句的主句,分句2、分句3和分句4是并列关系,共同构成分句1的同位语从句。本句的意思是有很多没有经过证明的报道,然后并列了三个未经过证明的报道的从句。托福浏览经典长难句分析5ThedesperateplightoftheSouthhaseclipsedthefactthatreconstructionhadtobeundertakenalsointheNorth,thoughlessspectacularly.(同位语从句factthat)南方极为严重的窘境使北方同样需要开场重建(尽管不像南方那么引人瞩目)这一事实显得不太重要。分句1.ThedesperateplightoftheSouthhaseclipsedthefact分句2.reconstructionhadtobeundertakenalsointheNorth分句3.thoughlessspectacularly(省略)1和2嵌套1和3并列托福浏览经典长难句分析汇总
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