Unit_4_Why_don't_you_talk_to_your_parents？课件(38页).ppt

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1、 提建议 1.why dont you + 动词原形 = why not + 加动词原形 为什么不- （提建议） 2.how about = what about + 名词，代词，动名词 3.Youd better (not)+动词原形 ：你最好（不）做-so 因此；所以 连词，引导结果状语从句too much 太多。修饰不可数名词much too 太，修饰adj或adv原形，表程度too many 太多，修饰复数名词allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow sth 允许某事allow doing sth 允许做某事词汇与短语词汇与短语No parents allow t

2、heir children to go out to play without finishing homework.(1)wrong: 错误的错误的与与something, anything, nothing 等连用，等连用，表示表示“出事出事”、“出错出错”、 “有毛病有毛病”。此时就注意：此时就注意：until:如果前面是肯定句，只能接延续性如果前面是肯定句，只能接延续性动词，如果前面是否定句可以接瞬间动动词，如果前面是否定句可以接瞬间动词，翻译成词，翻译成“直到直到-才才”词汇与短语词汇与短语Is there anything wrong?（1）Something is wrong w

3、ith your head.（1）1.昨天她一直睡到她妈妈回来昨天她一直睡到她妈妈回来 2.她知道她妈妈回来才去睡觉她知道她妈妈回来才去睡觉 Im not good at writing letters. be good at =do well in 擅长；在某方面做得好 be good for 对-有益 be good to 对-好 be good with 与-相处得好fight：n.吵架，打架；吵架，打架；have a fight with:与与-吵架了吵架了 v. 战斗，打架战斗，打架 fight with-：与与-战斗，斗争战斗，斗争词汇与短语词汇与短语1、我弟弟每天都起得很早，以便

4、能赶上、我弟弟每天都起得很早，以便能赶上第一班公共汽车第一班公共汽车2、我弟弟每天都起那么早，以至于他从、我弟弟每天都起那么早，以至于他从没错过第一班公共汽车没错过第一班公共汽车Dave:You look sad,Kim.Whats wrong?Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.She took some of my new magazines and CDs1. find sb doing sth:发现某人在做某事发现某人在做某事 I found my mother reading my diar

5、y yesterday.2.look through 浏览浏览He is looking through the books in the library.look around 四处张望四处张望look up 向上看；查找向上看；查找look into 调查调查look after 照顾；照看照顾；照看look forward to-:盼望盼望-Dave:Hmm. thats not very nice. Did she give them back to you?Kim: Yes, but I am still angry with her. What should I do?Dave:w

6、ell, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why dont you forget about it so that you can be friends again?Although shes wrong, its not a big deal.Kim: Youre right. Thanks for your advice.Dave:No problem. Hope things work out.1. give-back = return-归还归还2. be angry with sb :生某人的气生某人的气3.tell sb to

7、 do sth:告诉某人去做某事告诉某人去做某事4.forget :忘记，后面通常接忘记的具体东西，（人名，地址，电话）忘记，后面通常接忘记的具体东西，（人名，地址，电话） forget about:通常指忘记一件事情（如开会、学习、吃饭、锁门等）。通常指忘记一件事情（如开会、学习、吃饭、锁门等）。有时两者可换用，尤其是表示有时两者可换用，尤其是表示“不要把不要把放在心上放在心上”时。如：时。如：Lets forget (about) our differences. 咱们不要把彼此的分歧放在心上咱们不要把彼此的分歧放在心上5.work out:计算出，解决，成功地发展计算出，解决，成功地发展

8、Its not easy to work out how much it costs to raise a child.(2)Although shes wrong , its not a big deal.尽管她做得不对，但也没什么大不了的。尽管她做得不对，但也没什么大不了的。although 引导让步状语从句引导让步状语从句 虽然；尽管虽然；尽管big deal 重要的事情或状况重要的事情或状况It is not a big deal.= It is no big deal.deal n. 协议；交易协议；交易 n.大量大量 a good / great deal of 不可数不可数 vi

9、.处理；应对处理；应对 deal with Dear Mr. Hunt,My problem is that I cant get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really dont like it.Its the only communication they have.I dont know if I should say anything to them about this.1.get on with =get along w

10、ith : 后面后面+sb，表示和某人相处和睦，后面，表示和某人相处和睦，后面+sth 表示表示 某事取得进展。某事取得进展。2.relation:n. 1）关系，关联）关系，关联 2）亲属）亲属 = relative3.only:唯一的唯一的 adj :only当形容词讲时候，前面要加定冠词当形容词讲时候，前面要加定冠词the 与与 same相同相同4.they have = that they have 省略了省略了 that5. communication n .交流交流 communicate v.交流交流If you want to have better communication

11、 with your friend, you should communicate with them often.(2)When they argue,it is like a big,black cloud hanging over our home.Also,my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.I dont think t

12、his is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous .Is that normal? What can I do?1.argue:v.争论，争论，argue with sb about sth :和和-争论争论-n. argumentIt isnt a good way to argue with others to solve a problem.(2)2.hang over: 笼罩笼罩-， 悬浮在悬浮在-之上之上3.elder:年长的，（多用于亲属间），只能做定语不做表语，年长的，（多用于亲属间），只能做定语不做表语，older,可以

13、做定可以做定语，也可做表语，还有语，也可做表语，还有“旧的旧的”含义。含义。4.instead adv. 代替代替 反而反而He didnt study in class instead he slept .(1)5.whatever:无论什么无论什么 pron. However :然而，不论怎样然而，不论怎样 adv.wherever:无论哪里无论哪里 adv. whenever:无论何时无论何时6.late at night:深夜，深夜， late in spring , late in the afternoon.early in the morning.Dear Sad and Thi

14、rteen,its not easy being your age,and its normal to have these feelings. Why dont you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help .Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for poper communication. Secondly

15、,Why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you dont mind him watching TV all the time.However,he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope things will be better for you soon.1.be easy doing:做某事很容易，做某事很容易， be easy to do :去做某事很容易去做某事很容易2. talk with , talk t

16、o , talk about3.offer sb sth /offer sth to sb; offer to (do):主动做主动做- provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb.4.poper:正确的，恰当的正确的，恰当的5.explain: 解释，说明，解释，说明，explanation:n.6.mind sb doing = mind ones doing:介意某人做某事介意某人做某事so thatAlthoughuntilAlthough1 Why dont you try to make more friends?2 You should ta

17、lk with her about your problem.3What about writing a letter to him ?4 You shouldnt lend your things to him next ti me.5 Why dont you explain why you keep a pet?BDDA Maybe You Should Learn to RelaxThese days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends thanweekdays because they have to take so

18、many after-school classes.Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can getinto a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However,this doesnt only happen in China.1. these days:当今，如今，当今，如今，those days:那个时代，那些日子那个时代，那些日子2.ma

19、ny of+名词，代词（复数）名词，代词（复数）: -中的许多人，中的许多人， many +名词复数：许多名词复数：许多-3. other: adj:其他的，别的其他的，别的-； others: pron. 别人的人（物），别人的人（物）， any other +单数名词单数名词= the other +复数名词复数名词pete: 竞争，对抗竞争，对抗 n. competition: 竞争，对抗；竞争，对抗；compete with sb=be in competition with sb.与与-竞争，对抗竞争，对抗5.win:，赢了，赢得，赢了，赢得，win+比赛，或者比赛，或者win 后什

20、么也不接，后什么也不接，beat:战胜，战胜，beat+人人 （队）（队）1. People used to sell their chilren to make a living those day.(2)2.It is difficult for a small storeto compete with a supermarket.3. Jane runs faster than any other student in her class.(2)4.I am going to compete with my best friend and Ill win. The Taylors are

21、 a typical American family. Life for Cathy Talors three children is very busy.On most days after school,Cathy says,I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my dausghter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activitie

22、s, but I believe these activities are important for my childrens future. I really want them to be successful. However, the tired children dont get home until after 7:00p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then its time for homework. 1. the Taylors = the taylor family :姓氏后面姓氏后面+s 表示表示 “一家人一家人”2. typica

23、l:典型的，有代表性的典型的，有代表性的 n. type:类型类型3. most days: 大多数时间大多数时间4. practice: n.练习，实践；练习，实践； v. 练习练习- practice doing:练习做练习做-5.cut out : 删除删除 戒除戒除6.successful _n_ success _v_ succeed，be successful in （名词（名词）doing-; succeed in doing: 成功地做了成功地做了-1.If you cut out the drinking, youd feel much healthier.（2）2.If I

24、 succeed in winning the speech contest ,my father will buy me a new bike.(2)Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. in some families competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older, she says Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they ar

25、e always comparing them with other children. Its crazy. I dont think thats fair. Why dont they just let their kids be kids? People shouldnt push their kids so hard.1.continue: 继续继续- , v. = go on; continue + 名词；名词；continue doing ,continue to do2. all kinds of : 各种各样的，各种各样的，different kinds of :不同种类的不同

26、种类的-pare:比较比较 ，compare- with-：把：把-和和-比较比较4. let it be ,let it go : 随他吧随他吧5.push:推动，给推动，给-施压，施压， 逼迫逼迫 反义词反义词 - pull1. He continued his speech although no one listened to him.(1)2. It is not right to compare yourself with others.(1)3.Dont push this door, you have to pull it open. （1） Doctors say too m

27、uch pressure is not good for a childs development. Dr.Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although its normal to want successful children,its even more important to have happy children.1.cause:v.造成，引起造成，引起 n. 原因，动机原因，动机 （某种行为，感情的）（某种行为，感情的） What is the cause of the traffic accident?2. stress:压力压力 ， be stressed out: 紧张的，有压力的紧张的，有压力的3.think for oneself: 为自己想为自己想